Impact Of Agricultural Market Reforms On Smallholder Farmers In ...

Impact Of Agricultural Market Reforms On Smallholder Farmers In ... Impact Of Agricultural Market Reforms On Smallholder Farmers In ...

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Table 4.1.102-Area allocation by crop by department Department Atacora Atlantique Borgou Mono Ouémé Zou Maize 15% 79% 18% 57% 52% 27% Sorghum/millet 23% . 16% . 0% 2% Rice 3% . 1% . 0% 0% Cowpeas 8% 1% 5% 10% 7% 10% Groundnuts 4% 1% 2% 2% 3% 12% Manioc 4% 13% 4% 10% 19% 10% Yams 14% 0% 4% 0% 0% 0% Sweet potatoes 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 2% Tomatoes 0% 4% 1% 4% 3% 0% Okra 5% . 2% 0% 1% 1% Hot pepper 0% 0% 0% 0% 2% 2% Other vegetables 0% 5% . 0% 2% 2% Cotton 13% . 39% 9% 1% 24% Other crops 9% 0% 2% 8% 4% 7% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% Area (ha) 3.38 4.01 5.39 3.08 2.60 6.52 Source: IFPRI-LARES Small Farmer Survey. Note: Intercropped area divided equally among crops. Table 4.1.103-Proportion of households growing each crop by sex of head Sex of household head Male Female Maize 90% 97% Sorghum/millet 32% 4% Rice 8% . Cowpeas 50% 60% Groundnuts 28% 44% Manioc 61% 60% Yams 36% 8% Sweet potatoes 6% . Tomatoes 22% 19% Okra 21% 25% Hot pepper 17% 26% Other vegetables 13% 25% Cotton 35% 40% Other crops 25% 12% 167

Table 4.1.104-Area allocation by crop by sex of head Sex of household head Male Female Maize 37% 37% Sorghum/millet 6% 1% Rice 1% . Cowpeas 7% 7% Groundnuts 5% 7% Manioc 9% 16% Yams 3% . Sweet potatoes 0% . Tomatoes 2% 1% Okra 1% 2% Hot pepper 1% 1% Other vegetables 1% 3% Cotton 18% 22% Other crops 8% 2% Total 100% 100% Area (ha) 4.31 3.65 Source: IFPRI-LARES Small Farmer Survey. Note: Intercropped area divided equally among crops. Table 4.1.105-Proportion of households growing each crop by expenditure category Expenditure category (quintile) Poorest 2 3 4 Richest Maize 91% 93% 90% 88% 90% Sorghum/millet 41% 30% 33% 30% 20% Rice 7% 6% 7% 9% 7% Cowpeas 53% 53% 55% 52% 41% Groundnuts 23% 23% 32% 37% 27% Manioc 62% 52% 61% 61% 67% Yams 37% 39% 37% 34% 26% Sweet potatoes 3% 4% 6% 7% 7% Tomatoes 10% 25% 21% 28% 23% Okra 21% 20% 23% 27% 16% Hot pepper 12% 16% 19% 26% 14% Other vegetables 11% 10% 16% 19% 12% Cotton 35% 30% 44% 38% 28% Other crops 24% 21% 22% 26% 29% Source: IFPRI-LARES Small Farmer Survey. 168

Table 4.1.104-Area allocation by crop by sex of head<br />

Sex of household head<br />

Male<br />

Female<br />

Maize 37% 37%<br />

Sorghum/millet 6% 1%<br />

Rice 1% .<br />

Cowpeas 7% 7%<br />

Groundnuts 5% 7%<br />

Manioc 9% 16%<br />

Yams 3% .<br />

Sweet potatoes 0% .<br />

Tomatoes 2% 1%<br />

Okra 1% 2%<br />

Hot pepper 1% 1%<br />

Other vegetables 1% 3%<br />

Cotton 18% 22%<br />

Other crops 8% 2%<br />

Total 100% 100%<br />

Area (ha) 4.31 3.65<br />

Source: IFPRI-LARES Small Farmer Survey.<br />

Note: <strong>In</strong>tercropped area divided equally among crops.<br />

Table 4.1.105-Proportion of households growing each crop by expenditure category<br />

Expenditure category (quintile)<br />

Poorest 2 3 4 Richest<br />

Maize 91% 93% 90% 88% 90%<br />

Sorghum/millet 41% 30% 33% 30% 20%<br />

Rice 7% 6% 7% 9% 7%<br />

Cowpeas 53% 53% 55% 52% 41%<br />

Groundnuts 23% 23% 32% 37% 27%<br />

Manioc 62% 52% 61% 61% 67%<br />

Yams 37% 39% 37% 34% 26%<br />

Sweet potatoes 3% 4% 6% 7% 7%<br />

Tomatoes 10% 25% 21% 28% 23%<br />

Okra 21% 20% 23% 27% 16%<br />

Hot pepper 12% 16% 19% 26% 14%<br />

Other vegetables 11% 10% 16% 19% 12%<br />

Cotton 35% 30% 44% 38% 28%<br />

Other crops 24% 21% 22% 26% 29%<br />

Source: IFPRI-LARES Small Farmer Survey.<br />

168

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