Impact Of Agricultural Market Reforms On Smallholder Farmers In ...

Impact Of Agricultural Market Reforms On Smallholder Farmers In ... Impact Of Agricultural Market Reforms On Smallholder Farmers In ...

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Table 4.1.98-Percent of households owning agricultural assets by farm size category Farm size category (quintile) Smallest 2 3 4 Largest Total Cart 0% 0% 0% 3% 10% 3% Plow 0% 1% 4% 11% 29% 9% Harrow 0% 0% 1% 1% 6% 2% Tractor 0% 1% 1% 0% 0% 0% Cattle 0% 7% 6% 21% 33% 14% Work cattle 1% 3% 7% 9% 22% 8% Goats/sheep 41% 54% 62% 72% 81% 62% Donkeys/horses 0% 0% 0% 1% 1% 0% Pigs 1% 5% 5% 9% 9% 6% Poultry 81% 81% 89% 88% 83% 84% Other animals 13% 8% 13% 9% 11% 11% Other assets 29% 33% 12% 40% 81% 39% Source: IFPRI-LARES Small Farmer Survey. Table 4.1.99-Value of agricultural assets by farm size category (FCFA/household) Farm size category (quintile) Smallest 2 3 4 Largest Cart 0 0 0 4,096 14,129 Plow 0 1,288 4,215 8,919 29,442 Harrow 0 85 90 324 2,749 Tractor 0 2,881 0 0 7,172 Cattle 3,076 29,306 74,756 152,812 282,877 Work cattle 1,502 6,447 27,513 34,020 171,239 Goats/sheep 22,861 33,857 32,394 60,167 72,185 Donkeys/horses 0 0 0 743 803 Pigs 207 1,301 1,074 3,151 5,355 Poultry 8,265 13,494 18,035 27,024 31,633 Other animals 1,828 225 756 3,604 4,521 Other assets 27,066 3,914 12,533 7,965 41,101 Total 64,804 92,799 171,367 302,825 663,207 Source: IFPRI-LARES Small Farmer Survey. 165

Table 4.1.100-Summary of production patterns by crop Percent of farms growing (%) Area (ha per farm) Percent of total area Quantity (tons per farm) Yield (tons per ha) Value (1000 FCFA per farm) Percent of total value Maize 89% 1.58 37% 1.56 .98 237 27% Sorghum/millet 36% .26 6% .28 1.05 37 4% Rice 7% .02 1% .03 1.27 4 0% Cowpeas 48% .31 7% .17 .55 34 4% Groundnuts 27% .23 5% .28 1.21 31 4% Manioc 35% .40 9% 1.92 4.75 154 18% Yams 34% .10 2% 1.02 9.77 98 11% Sweet potatoes 5% .01 0% .04 3.38 2 0% Tomatoes 19% .07 2% .33 4.63 26 3% Okra 17% .06 1% .05 .89 4 0% Hot pepper 14% .06 1% .05 .92 10 1% Other vegetables 14% .04 1% .07 1.70 21 2% Cotton 34% .79 18% .91 1.16 193 22% Other crops 20% .32 7% .20 .63 28 3% Total 4.27 100% 6.91 1.62 880 100% Source: IFPRI-LARES Small Farmer Survey. Note: Intercropped area divided equally among crops. Area, quantity, and value averages include nongrowers. Table 4.1.101-Proportion of households growing each crop by department Department Atacora Atlantique Borgou Mono Ouémé Zou Maize 76% 100% 96% 83% 91% 95% Sorghum/millet 96% . 85% . 3% 18% Rice 32% . 14% . 1% 4% Cowpeas 63% 17% 66% 42% 42% 67% Groundnuts 34% 5% 23% 11% 21% 63% Manioc 40% 79% 59% 56% 83% 49% Yams 96% 2% 79% 4% 13% 27% Sweet potatoes 2% 2% 5% 3% 18% 2% Tomatoes 2% 25% 31% 26% 24% 18% Okra 29% . 70% 6% 4% 22% Hot pepper 7% 8% 17% 27% 19% 20% Other vegetables 6% . 20% 26% 12% 12% Cotton 37% . 68% 25% 4% 64% Other crops 41% 20% 33% 16% 21% 22% Source: IFPRI-LARES Small Farmer Survey. 166

Table 4.1.98-Percent of households owning agricultural assets by farm size category<br />

Farm size category (quintile)<br />

Smallest 2 3 4 Largest Total<br />

Cart 0% 0% 0% 3% 10% 3%<br />

Plow 0% 1% 4% 11% 29% 9%<br />

Harrow 0% 0% 1% 1% 6% 2%<br />

Tractor 0% 1% 1% 0% 0% 0%<br />

Cattle 0% 7% 6% 21% 33% 14%<br />

Work cattle 1% 3% 7% 9% 22% 8%<br />

Goats/sheep 41% 54% 62% 72% 81% 62%<br />

Donkeys/horses 0% 0% 0% 1% 1% 0%<br />

Pigs 1% 5% 5% 9% 9% 6%<br />

Poultry 81% 81% 89% 88% 83% 84%<br />

Other animals 13% 8% 13% 9% 11% 11%<br />

Other assets 29% 33% 12% 40% 81% 39%<br />

Source: IFPRI-LARES Small Farmer Survey.<br />

Table 4.1.99-Value of agricultural assets by farm size category (FCFA/household)<br />

Farm size category (quintile)<br />

Smallest 2 3 4 Largest<br />

Cart 0 0 0 4,096 14,129<br />

Plow 0 1,288 4,215 8,919 29,442<br />

Harrow 0 85 90 324 2,749<br />

Tractor 0 2,881 0 0 7,172<br />

Cattle 3,076 29,306 74,756 152,812 282,877<br />

Work cattle 1,502 6,447 27,513 34,020 171,239<br />

Goats/sheep 22,861 33,857 32,394 60,167 72,185<br />

Donkeys/horses 0 0 0 743 803<br />

Pigs 207 1,301 1,074 3,151 5,355<br />

Poultry 8,265 13,494 18,035 27,024 31,633<br />

Other animals 1,828 225 756 3,604 4,521<br />

Other assets 27,066 3,914 12,533 7,965 41,101<br />

Total 64,804 92,799 171,367 302,825 663,207<br />

Source: IFPRI-LARES Small Farmer Survey.<br />

165

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