Impact Of Agricultural Market Reforms On Smallholder Farmers In ...
Impact Of Agricultural Market Reforms On Smallholder Farmers In ... Impact Of Agricultural Market Reforms On Smallholder Farmers In ...
Table 4.1.54-Share of producers of each crop that apply fertilizer among cotton growers and other farmers Cotton Other Total growers farmers Maize 59% 18% 33% Sorghum/millet 10% 0% 5% Rice 30% 13% 23% Cowpeas 7% 6% 6% Groundnuts 2% 0% 1% Manioc 2% 7% 6% Yams 1% 0% 0% Sweet potatoes 0% 6% 5% Tomatoes 16% 13% 14% Okra 9% 1% 7% Hot pepper 8% 26% 19% Other vegetables 0% 54% 30% Cotton 98% . 98% Other crops 1% 19% 14% Source: IFPRI-LARES Small Farmer Survey. Table 4.1.55-Share of fertilizer used by crop and by type of farmer (percent of total quantity) Cotton Other Total growers farmers Maize 18% 6% 24% Sorghum/millet 0% 0% 0% Rice 0% 0% 0% Cowpeas 0% 0% 1% Groundnuts 0% 0% 0% Manioc 0% 1% 1% Yams 0% 0% 0% Sweet potatoes 0% 0% 0% Tomatoes 0% 1% 1% Okra 0% 0% 0% Hot pepper 1% 1% 2% Other vegetables 0% 2% 2% Cotton 65% . 65% Other crops 0% 3% 3% Total 87% 13% 100% Source: IFPRI-LARES Small Farmer Survey. 149
Table 4.1.56-Fertilizer use by department Department Atacora Atlantique Borgou Mono Ouémé Zou Total Quantity (kg/farm) 138 18 471 130 64 513 243 Pct. households using fertilizer 56% 10% 69% 58% 18% 74% 50% Quantity among users (kg/farm) 248 186 685 226 355 691 491 Price (FCFA/kg) 185 172 189 178 168 188 184 Cost among users (FCFA/farm) 46,890 32,746 129,414 40,687 60,089 129,889 91,648 Source: IFPRI-LARES Small Farmer Survey. Table 4.1.57-Fertilizer use by sex of head Sex of household head Male Female Total Quantity (kg/farm) 242 264 243 Pct. households using fertilizer 50% 50% 50% Quantity among users (kg/farm) 489 523 491 Price (FCFA/kg) 184 184 184 Cost among users (FCFA/farm) 91,383 96,663 91,648 Intensity (kg/ha) 55 72 56 Intensity among users (kg/ha) 90 96 91 Source: IFPRI-LARES Small Farmer Survey. Note: Intensity refers to the amount of fertilizer per hectare of sown land Table 4.1.58-Fertilizer use by expenditure category Expenditure category (quintile) Poorest 2 3 4 Richest Total Quantity (kg/farm) 149 170 243 350 306 243 Pct. households using fertilizer 48% 42% 58% 59% 41% 50% Quantity among users (kg/farm) 312 404 417 596 743 491 Price (FCFA/kg) 187 185 183 182 184 184 Cost among users (FCFA/farm) 58,914 75,477 77,644 111,613 137,492 91,648 Intensity (kg/ha) 49 41 58 68 58 56 Intensity among users (kg/ha) 88 83 86 94 97 91 Source: IFPRI-LARES Small Farmer Survey. Note: Intensity refers to the amount of fertilizer per hectare of sown land 150
- Page 106 and 107: poorest expenditure category to jus
- Page 108 and 109: headed household were more likely t
- Page 110 and 111: Households in every expenditure cat
- Page 112 and 113: An important result of this analysi
- Page 114 and 115: oad network, although those citing
- Page 116 and 117: questions posed by the IFPRI-LARES
- Page 118 and 119: With regard to cotton marketing, al
- Page 120 and 121: Village leaders were asked to ident
- Page 122 and 123: Marketing patterns Village leaders
- Page 124 and 125: 4.3: Results of the Bénin Survey o
- Page 126 and 127: 4.3.2 Survey methods At the time of
- Page 128 and 129: officers have CM2 certificates. Thi
- Page 130 and 131: Suppliers The GV representatives we
- Page 132 and 133: Cotton area per GV ranges from 145
- Page 134 and 135: The largest cost items are schools
- Page 136 and 137: members and 10 percent of the membe
- Page 138 and 139: Table 4.1.1-Description of sample o
- Page 140 and 141: Table 4.1.7-Age, education, and lit
- Page 142 and 143: Table 4.1.13-Ethnic background of h
- Page 144 and 145: Table 4.1.19-Importance of each sou
- Page 146 and 147: Table 4.1.25-Number of plots and ar
- Page 148 and 149: Table 4.1.31-Land tenure by expendi
- Page 150 and 151: Table 4.1.37-Change in labor alloca
- Page 152 and 153: Table 4.1.42-Seed use by sex of hea
- Page 154 and 155: Table 4.1.47-Perceived change in av
- Page 158 and 159: Table 4.1.59-Fertilizer use by farm
- Page 160 and 161: Table 4.1.64-Characteristics of fer
- Page 162 and 163: Table 4.1.69-Change in fertilizer a
- Page 164 and 165: Table 4.1.75-Allocation of labor by
- Page 166 and 167: Table 4.1.82-Allocation of labor by
- Page 168 and 169: Table 4.1.89-Change in credit avail
- Page 170 and 171: Table 4.1.94-Percent of households
- Page 172 and 173: Table 4.1.98-Percent of households
- Page 174 and 175: Table 4.1.102-Area allocation by cr
- Page 176 and 177: Table 4.1.106-Area allocation by cr
- Page 178 and 179: Table 4.1.110-Marketed share of out
- Page 180 and 181: Table 4.1.114-Marketed share of out
- Page 182 and 183: Table 4.1.117-Regression for market
- Page 184 and 185: Table 4.1.120-Change in the type of
- Page 186 and 187: Table 4.1.128-Perceived change in r
- Page 188 and 189: Table 4.1.135-Main reason for stori
- Page 190 and 191: Table 4.1.140-Summary of food expen
- Page 192 and 193: Table 4.1.142-Percent of households
- Page 194 and 195: Table 4.1.144-Food consumption by e
- Page 196 and 197: Table 4.1.149-Results of regression
- Page 198 and 199: Table 4.1.152-Value of household as
- Page 200 and 201: Table 4.1.156-Value of household as
- Page 202 and 203: Table 4.1.160-Housing characteristi
- Page 204 and 205: Table 4.1.162-Housing characteristi
Table 4.1.54-Share of producers of each crop that apply fertilizer among cotton growers and other<br />
farmers<br />
Cotton Other Total<br />
growers farmers<br />
Maize 59% 18% 33%<br />
Sorghum/millet 10% 0% 5%<br />
Rice 30% 13% 23%<br />
Cowpeas 7% 6% 6%<br />
Groundnuts 2% 0% 1%<br />
Manioc 2% 7% 6%<br />
Yams 1% 0% 0%<br />
Sweet potatoes 0% 6% 5%<br />
Tomatoes 16% 13% 14%<br />
Okra 9% 1% 7%<br />
Hot pepper 8% 26% 19%<br />
Other vegetables 0% 54% 30%<br />
Cotton 98% . 98%<br />
Other crops 1% 19% 14%<br />
Source: IFPRI-LARES Small Farmer Survey.<br />
Table 4.1.55-Share of fertilizer used by crop and by type of farmer (percent of total quantity)<br />
Cotton Other Total<br />
growers farmers<br />
Maize 18% 6% 24%<br />
Sorghum/millet 0% 0% 0%<br />
Rice 0% 0% 0%<br />
Cowpeas 0% 0% 1%<br />
Groundnuts 0% 0% 0%<br />
Manioc 0% 1% 1%<br />
Yams 0% 0% 0%<br />
Sweet potatoes 0% 0% 0%<br />
Tomatoes 0% 1% 1%<br />
Okra 0% 0% 0%<br />
Hot pepper 1% 1% 2%<br />
Other vegetables 0% 2% 2%<br />
Cotton 65% . 65%<br />
Other crops 0% 3% 3%<br />
Total 87% 13% 100%<br />
Source: IFPRI-LARES Small Farmer Survey.<br />
149
Change language