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Techniques d'observation spectroscopique d'astéroïdes

Techniques d'observation spectroscopique d'astéroïdes

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CHAPTER 5. M4AST - MODELING OF ASTEROIDS SPECTRA 87<br />

Relative Reflectance<br />

0.21<br />

0.2<br />

0.19<br />

0.18<br />

0.17<br />

Relative Reflectance<br />

0.23<br />

0.22<br />

0.21<br />

0.2<br />

0.19<br />

0.18<br />

tel-00785991, version 1 - 7 Feb 2013<br />

(a)<br />

Relative Reflectance<br />

(c)<br />

Relative Reflectance<br />

0.16<br />

0.15<br />

0.34<br />

0.33<br />

0.32<br />

0.31<br />

0.29<br />

0.28<br />

0.27<br />

0.26<br />

Apophis<br />

Lunar soil<br />

0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5<br />

Wavelength [um]<br />

0.3<br />

0.095<br />

0.09<br />

0.085<br />

0.08<br />

Apophis de−red.<br />

Cherokee Springs met.<br />

1 1.5 2 2.5<br />

Wavelength [um]<br />

(b)<br />

Relative Reflectance<br />

(d)<br />

Relative Reflectance<br />

0.17<br />

Apophis<br />

0.16<br />

Hamlet met.<br />

0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5<br />

Wavelength [um]<br />

0.185<br />

0.18<br />

0.175<br />

0.17<br />

0.165<br />

0.16<br />

0.155<br />

0.15<br />

0.145<br />

0.14<br />

0.074<br />

0.072<br />

0.07<br />

0.068<br />

0.066<br />

0.064<br />

0.062<br />

0.06<br />

Apophis de−red.<br />

Cat Mountain met.<br />

1 1.5 2 2.5<br />

Wavelength [um]<br />

(e)<br />

0.075<br />

1996 FG3<br />

Sete Lagoas met.<br />

0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5<br />

Wavelength [um]<br />

(f)<br />

0.058<br />

0.056<br />

0.054<br />

1996 FG3<br />

Murchison met.<br />

0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5<br />

Wavelength [um]<br />

Figure 5.8: Asteroid spectra and the best two matches derived from a comparison with laboratory spectra:(a)<br />

spectrum of Apophis and the spectrum of a simulant Lunar soil, (b) spectrum of Apophis and the spectrum of<br />

a particulate sample from the Hamlet meteorite, (c) de-reddened spectrum of Apophis and the spectrum of a<br />

particulate sample from the Cherokee Springs meteorite, (d) de-reddened spectrum of Apophis and the spectrum<br />

of a particulate sample from the Cat Mountain meteorite, (e) spectrum of 1996 FG3 and the spectrum of a sample<br />

from the meteorite Sete Lagoas, and (f) spectrum of 1996 FG3 and the spectrum of a sample from the Murchison<br />

meteorite heated to 1000 ◦ C.

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