OES Annual Report 2012 - Ocean Energy Systems
OES Annual Report 2012 - Ocean Energy Systems OES Annual Report 2012 - Ocean Energy Systems
25 04 / COUNTRY REPORTS DENMARK Kim Nielsen Ramboll INTRODUCTION In March 2012, the Danish Government and the opposition entered an agreement on the Danish energy policy for 2012-2020. With the political initiatives in the agreement, the CO2 emission in 2020 will be 34% less than in 1990 and energy consumption will be reduced by 12%. Approximately 35% of the energy will come from renewable resources. As part of this agreement, DKK100 million [€13 million] is allocated to promote development and use of new renewable electricity production technologies, as well as DKK25 million [€3 million] specifically for wave energy during the period 2012-2015. In 2012, a new Danish strategy for the development of wave energy was developed by the Partnership for Wave Energy - a partnership between developers of wave energy systems, universities, institutes and industries in Denmark. The project “A new strategy for wave energy through industrial partnership” was initiated by the Wave Energy Research Group from Aalborg University. The project was funded by the Danish Energy Agency’s EUDP programme. The strategy is summarized below and the views expressed by the Partnership for Wave Energy do not necessarily represent the views of the Energy Agency. OCEAN ENERGY POLICY With the report ‘Wave Energy Technology Strategy for Research, Development and Demonstration 2012’, the Danish wave energy sector presents a strategy, which aims at the development of cost effective wave energy plants – even more cost effective compared to wind power, when placed far offshore in deep water. Strategy and National Targets The vision of the strategy is that Danish industry and businesses will develop competitive wave energy technologies and components to be sold both in the national and the international market. By 2030, wave energy technology can provide a cost-effective and sustainable electricity supply from energy farms located offshore in Denmark. The development is envisaged to take place through a strengthened and extended industrial cooperation on development of key technology areas identified by the Partnership and through continued demonstration of a selection of different operating principles, in order to identify the most efficient and reliable components, PTO systems, mooring systems and electrical interconnections and grid connections. DanWEC, placed in Hanstholm in the North Sea, received Greenlab and regional funding of €2 million in 2012 to its first phase of establishment. The strategy suggests demonstration projects to be carried out at DanWEC, partly funded by a grant and partly funded by a conditional and project specific feed-in tariff based on the performance of the device (forskVE/Energinet.dk). Presently, Wavestar is located at DanWEC and the Ocean Energy Systems (OES) group visited the site in connection with the 23rd EXCO meeting in Aalborg as seen in figure 1.
26 FIGURE 1: Field trip to Wavestar at DanWEC in Hansholm during the 23 rd Exco in Denmark In parallel, priority should be given to basic research that integrates the learning from these field tests into new or improved principles, materials, components and systems leading to more economic second and third generation devices. The Partnership identified key areas for joint development. These areas are: ÌÌ further develop the mooring systems ÌÌ further develop PTO systems ÌÌ further develop electrical transmission from floating structure to the seabed ÌÌ materials and components Roadmap The Partnership was asked by the Danish Energy Agency to provide a roadmap towards the development of a 500 MW wave energy plant of in the North Sea. 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050 Test and demonstration “Forsk VE” model Demonstration projects Small wave energy parks Large wave energy parks Invitation to tender offshore energy packs FIGURE 2: Development plan proposed by the Partnership for Waves in Denmark ANNUAL REPORT 2012
- Page 1 and 2: ANNUAL REPORT 2012/ IMPLEMENTING AG
- Page 3 and 4: 2012 Annual Report Published by: Th
- Page 5 and 6: IV ANNUAL REPORT 2012
- Page 7 and 8: VI ANNUAL REPORT 2012
- Page 9 and 10: VIII The title of the second invite
- Page 11 and 12: 2 1.1 / ABOUT THE IEA The Internati
- Page 13 and 14: 4 1.4 / OES’S STRATEGIC PLAN The
- Page 15 and 16: 6 ANNUAL REPORT 2012
- Page 17 and 18: 8 2.1 / MEMBERSHIP The Implementing
- Page 19 and 20: 10 2.3 / WORK PROGRAMME & MANAGEMEN
- Page 21 and 22: 12 2.5 / SPONSORSHIP Ocean Energy S
- Page 23 and 24: 14 3.1 / DISSEMINATION AND OUTREACH
- Page 25 and 26: 16 3.2 / ANNEX IV: ASSESSMENT OF EN
- Page 27 and 28: 18 3.3 / ANNEX V: EXCHANGE AND ASSE
- Page 29 and 30: 20 The first version of the Interna
- Page 31 and 32: 22 4.1 / MEMBER COUNTRIES (ordered
- Page 33: 24 WavEC has been further participa
- Page 37 and 38: 28 Main Public Funding Mechanisms T
- Page 39 and 40: 30 UNITED KINGDOM Karen Dennis Depa
- Page 41 and 42: 32 NORTHERN IRELAND In October 2012
- Page 43 and 44: 34 SCOTLAND ÌÌ Scottish Renewable
- Page 45 and 46: 36 The Study has produced a series
- Page 47 and 48: 38 In the Northern Ireland (NI) off
- Page 49 and 50: 40 Technology Development Technolog
- Page 51 and 52: 42 Support Initiatives and Market S
- Page 53 and 54: 44 The Electricity Research Centre
- Page 55 and 56: 46 CANADA Tracey Kutney 1 2 , Jonat
- Page 57 and 58: 48 Relevant documents released ÌÌ
- Page 59 and 60: 50 Fundy Tidal Inc., a community-ba
- Page 61 and 62: 52 Support Initiatives and Market S
- Page 63 and 64: 54 In addition to technology advanc
- Page 65 and 66: 56 Public Utility District No.1 of
- Page 67 and 68: 58 BELGIUM Mathias Damen and Julien
- Page 69 and 70: 60 GERMANY Jochen Bard Fraunhofer I
- Page 71 and 72: 62 Voith Hydro Wavegen in Inverness
- Page 73 and 74: 64 NORWAY Carl Gustaf Rye-Florentz
- Page 75 and 76: 66 -off units with a total of 240 k
- Page 77 and 78: 68 MEXICO Sergio M. Alcocer 1 , Ger
- Page 79 and 80: 70 RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT Governmen
- Page 81 and 82: 72 SPAIN José Luis Villate TECNALI
- Page 83 and 84: 74 A new R&D project on wave energy
26<br />
FIGURE 1: Field trip to Wavestar at DanWEC<br />
in Hansholm during the 23 rd Exco in Denmark<br />
In parallel, priority should be given to basic research that integrates the learning from these field tests into<br />
new or improved principles, materials, components and systems leading to more economic second and<br />
third generation devices.<br />
The Partnership identified key areas for joint development. These areas are:<br />
ÌÌ<br />
further develop the mooring systems<br />
ÌÌ<br />
further develop PTO systems<br />
ÌÌ<br />
further develop electrical transmission from floating structure to the seabed<br />
ÌÌ<br />
materials and components<br />
Roadmap<br />
The Partnership was asked by the Danish <strong>Energy</strong> Agency to provide a roadmap towards the development<br />
of a 500 MW wave energy plant of in the North Sea.<br />
2010 2020 2030 2040 2050<br />
Test and demonstration<br />
“Forsk VE” model<br />
Demonstration projects<br />
Small wave energy parks<br />
Large wave energy parks<br />
Invitation to tender offshore energy packs<br />
FIGURE 2: Development plan proposed by the Partnership for Waves in Denmark<br />
ANNUAL<br />
REPORT <strong>2012</strong>