OES Annual Report 2012 - Ocean Energy Systems
OES Annual Report 2012 - Ocean Energy Systems OES Annual Report 2012 - Ocean Energy Systems
93 04 / COUNTRY REPORTS 12,000 10,000 8,000 6,000 (Unit: mil. Won) Tidal Range Tidal Current Wave Energy OTEC Education Program Hybrid System 4,000 2,000 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 FIGURE 1: Budget of Ocean Energy RD&D Projects Funded by MLTM 7 7 2003-2007 2008-2012 2 3 3 3 3 2 2 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 Wave Energy Tidal Current OTEC Tidal Range Hybrid System Salinity Gradient Power Resource Assesment Standadization Education Program FIGURE 2: Number of Ocean Energy RD&D Projects Funded by MKE Relevant Legislation and Regulation The primary national acts for renewable energy development are “Framework Act on Low Carbon, Green Growth” established in 2010 and “Act on the Promotion of the Development, Use and Diffusion of New and Renewable Energy” in 1987. The former was enacted to promote the development of the national economy by laying a foundation for low carbon, green growth and by utilising green technology and green industries as new energies for growth. The latter was initiated to contribute to the preservation of the environment, the sound and sustainable development of national economy, and the promotion of national welfare by diversification of energy sources, environment-friendly conversion of the energy structure and reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. In addition, some of important national acts on energy include “Energy Act” in 2006, “Energy Use Rationalization Act” in 1979 and “Integrated Energy Supply Act” in 1991. The primary regulatory measures for marine environment protection in ocean energy development include “Framework Act on Marine Fishery Development” in 2002, which determines the Government basic policy and its directions for the national management, preservation, development and utilisation of the sea and marine resources, “Conservation and Management of Marine Ecosystems Act” in 2006, and “Marine Environment Management Act” in 2007.
94 Relevant Documents Released The national strategy and roadmap for renewable ocean energy development is still based on the “RD&D Strategy 2030 for New and Renewable Energy – Ocean” and “Development of Activity Plan on Ocean Energy R&D Programme”, in 2009, which are released by the MKE and MLTM respectively. The MKE will publish the “White Paper on New and Renewable Energy 2012” in early 2013. A planning report on potential test sites for wave and tidal energy devices has been prepared based on a preliminary feasibility study and a survey project to identify target sites was recommended. RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT Tidal Energy R&D Projects PROJECT (Charged By, Funded By) TYPE OF CONVERTER STRUCTURE POWER CAPACITY PROJECT PERIOD REMARKS Standard Turbine Design S/W (KMU, MKE) (HAT/VAT) (Performance Chart) (GUI System) 2009~2012 Based on CFD VIVEED (KIOST, MKE) VIV Cylinder Pile 2009~2012 2009~2012 - Tidal Current Energy RC (KMU, MKE) (Turbine Design) (Underwater Design) (Resource Assessment) 2009~2014 Joint Research Centre In-stream Hydro System (Ecocean Ltd., MKE) Helical Turbine (VAT) Jacket 50kW 2010~2012 Discharge Channel of Power Plant MW Class Tidal Current Device (HHI, MKE) Pitch Control Pile >500kW 2010~2015 Sea Test in 2014 Hydraulic Turbine for Tidal Barrage (HHI, MKE) Bulb Caisson 7MW, 30MW 2011~2014 Applicable to Hydraulic Dam Flexible Turbine for Tidal Current (KIOST, MKE) Flexible Flap - 10kW 2011~2014 Efficiency > 26% Active Control Tidal Current System(KIOST, MLTM) HAT / Pitch Control - 300kW 2011~2017 Sea Test in 2016 KMU: Korea Maritime University HHI: Hyundai Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. KIOST: Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology Wave Energy R&D Projects PROJECT (Charged By, Funded By) TYPE OF CONVERTER STRUCTURE POWER CAPACITY PROJECT PERIOD REMARKS Yongsoo OWC (KIOST, MLTM) OWC Caisson 500kW 2003~2014 Pilot Plant in 2013 AWS with Linear Generator (Yonsei Univ., MKE) Resonant Vertical Oscillator (Gyeongju Univ., MKE) Point Absorber Buoy - 2010~2013 Point Absorber Buoy - 2010~2013 4-sided Linear Generator Prototype Test in 2013 Pendulum WEC (KIOST, MLTM) Oscillating Surge Floating Twin Hull 300kW 2010~2016 Korea-Japan Collaboration Cross-Flow Hydraulic Turbine (KMU, MKE) Wave Overtopping Caisson - 2011~2014 Converting Wave Energy to Current Energy ANNUAL REPORT 2012
- Page 51 and 52: 42 Support Initiatives and Market S
- Page 53 and 54: 44 The Electricity Research Centre
- Page 55 and 56: 46 CANADA Tracey Kutney 1 2 , Jonat
- Page 57 and 58: 48 Relevant documents released ÌÌ
- Page 59 and 60: 50 Fundy Tidal Inc., a community-ba
- Page 61 and 62: 52 Support Initiatives and Market S
- Page 63 and 64: 54 In addition to technology advanc
- Page 65 and 66: 56 Public Utility District No.1 of
- Page 67 and 68: 58 BELGIUM Mathias Damen and Julien
- Page 69 and 70: 60 GERMANY Jochen Bard Fraunhofer I
- Page 71 and 72: 62 Voith Hydro Wavegen in Inverness
- Page 73 and 74: 64 NORWAY Carl Gustaf Rye-Florentz
- Page 75 and 76: 66 -off units with a total of 240 k
- Page 77 and 78: 68 MEXICO Sergio M. Alcocer 1 , Ger
- Page 79 and 80: 70 RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT Governmen
- Page 81 and 82: 72 SPAIN José Luis Villate TECNALI
- Page 83 and 84: 74 A new R&D project on wave energy
- Page 85 and 86: 76 The Oceanic Platform of the Cana
- Page 87 and 88: 78 ITALY Gerardo Montanino GSE INTR
- Page 89 and 90: 80 Participation in Collaborative I
- Page 91 and 92: 82 Administration (Regione Sicilian
- Page 93 and 94: 84 RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT Governmen
- Page 95 and 96: 86 producers of electricity from bi
- Page 97 and 98: 88 Blue Energy Blue Energy is an in
- Page 99 and 100: 90 renewable energy technologies, i
- Page 101: 92 REPUBLIC OF KOREA Keyyong Hong K
- Page 105 and 106: 96 The HyTide 110-5.3 horizontal ax
- Page 107 and 108: 98 Functional Zoning (2011-2020) wo
- Page 109 and 110: 100 TECHNOLOGY DEMONSTRATION Operat
- Page 111 and 112: 102 RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT Governme
- Page 113 and 114: 104 FRANCE Georgina Grenon 1 and Ya
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- Page 118 and 119: 109 05 / DEVELOPMENT OF THE INTERNA
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- Page 148 and 149: 139 06 / STATISTICAL OVERVIEW OF OC
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93<br />
04 / COUNTRY REPORTS<br />
12,000<br />
10,000<br />
8,000<br />
6,000<br />
(Unit: mil. Won)<br />
Tidal Range<br />
Tidal Current<br />
Wave <strong>Energy</strong><br />
OTEC<br />
Education Program<br />
Hybrid System<br />
4,000<br />
2,000<br />
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007<br />
2008 2009 2010 2011 <strong>2012</strong> 2013<br />
FIGURE 1: Budget of <strong>Ocean</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> RD&D Projects Funded by MLTM<br />
7<br />
7<br />
2003-2007<br />
2008-<strong>2012</strong><br />
2<br />
3 3 3<br />
3<br />
2 2<br />
1 1 1<br />
0 0 0 0 0<br />
2<br />
Wave <strong>Energy</strong><br />
Tidal Current<br />
OTEC<br />
Tidal Range<br />
Hybrid System<br />
Salinity Gradient<br />
Power<br />
Resource<br />
Assesment<br />
Standadization<br />
Education<br />
Program<br />
FIGURE 2: Number of <strong>Ocean</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> RD&D Projects Funded by MKE<br />
Relevant Legislation and Regulation<br />
The primary national acts for renewable energy development are “Framework Act on Low Carbon, Green<br />
Growth” established in 2010 and “Act on the Promotion of the Development, Use and Diffusion of New and<br />
Renewable <strong>Energy</strong>” in 1987. The former was enacted to promote the development of the national economy<br />
by laying a foundation for low carbon, green growth and by utilising green technology and green industries<br />
as new energies for growth. The latter was initiated to contribute to the preservation of the environment,<br />
the sound and sustainable development of national economy, and the promotion of national welfare by<br />
diversification of energy sources, environment-friendly conversion of the energy structure and reduction of<br />
greenhouse gas emissions. In addition, some of important national acts on energy include “<strong>Energy</strong> Act” in<br />
2006, “<strong>Energy</strong> Use Rationalization Act” in 1979 and “Integrated <strong>Energy</strong> Supply Act” in 1991. The primary<br />
regulatory measures for marine environment protection in ocean energy development include “Framework<br />
Act on Marine Fishery Development” in 2002, which determines the Government basic policy and its<br />
directions for the national management, preservation, development and utilisation of the sea and marine<br />
resources, “Conservation and Management of Marine Ecosystems Act” in 2006, and “Marine Environment<br />
Management Act” in 2007.