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Select Bus Service Vending Machine Graphics and Interface Redesign

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<strong>Select</strong> <strong>Bus</strong> <strong>Service</strong> <strong>Vending</strong> <strong>Machine</strong> <strong>Graphics</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Interface</strong> <strong>Redesign</strong>


<strong>Select</strong> <strong>Bus</strong> <strong>Service</strong> <strong>Vending</strong> <strong>Machine</strong> <strong>Graphics</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Interface</strong> <strong>Redesign</strong>


Wraps<br />

Before<br />

After


Wraps<br />

Before<br />

After<br />

¯<br />

MetroCard Fare Collector<br />

Speed your Ride<br />

PAY BEFORE<br />

YOU BOARD<br />

Use all 3 doors to board the bus<br />

Dedicated bus lanes<br />

Faster, greener service<br />

Dispositivo de cobro de<br />

tarifas con MetroCard<br />

Acelere su viaje<br />

PAGUE ANTES<br />

DE ABORDAR<br />

Use las 3 puertas para abordar el autobús<br />

Carriles dedicados para los autobuses<br />

Servicio más rápido y más ecológico<br />

¯<br />

MetroCard Fare Collector<br />

Speed your Ride<br />

PAY BEFORE<br />

YOU BOARD<br />

Use all 3 doors to board the bus<br />

Keep your receipt<br />

Dispositivo de cobro de tarifas con MetroCard<br />

Acelere su viaje<br />

PAGUE ANTES<br />

DE ABORDAR<br />

Use las 3 puertas para abordar el autobús<br />

Guarde su recibo<br />

¯<br />

MetroCard Fare Collector<br />

Speed your Ride<br />

PAY BEFORE<br />

YOU BOARD<br />

Use all 3 doors to board the bus<br />

Dedicated bus lanes<br />

Faster, greener service<br />

Dispositivo de cobro de<br />

tarifas con MetroCard<br />

Acelere su viaje<br />

PAGUE ANTES<br />

DE ABORDAR<br />

Use las 3 puertas para abordar el autobús<br />

Carriles dedicados para los autobuses<br />

Servicio más rápido y más ecológico<br />

MetroCard machine<br />

MetroCard machine<br />

Challenges:<br />

• “Pay Before You Board” is a<br />

problematic central message<br />

• Cluttered design makes it hard to<br />

underst<strong>and</strong> at a quick glance<br />

• Unnecessary information, for<br />

example, “Speed your Ride”<br />

• Inconsistent information from<br />

one machine to the other<br />

• English <strong>and</strong> Spanish are used on<br />

all sides unnecessarily <strong>and</strong> are<br />

presently relatively<br />

nonhierarchically<br />

Icons reduce<br />

text <strong>and</strong><br />

explain the<br />

difference<br />

between the<br />

machines<br />

Central<br />

message is<br />

changed to<br />

“Get Ticket<br />

Here”, with the<br />

explanation,<br />

“Before You<br />

Board <strong>Bus</strong>”<br />

Br<strong>and</strong>ing is<br />

consistent with<br />

the language<br />

used on the<br />

bus shelter <strong>and</strong><br />

buses<br />

English <strong>and</strong><br />

Spanish are<br />

each on one<br />

side only— one<br />

is always visible<br />

Coin machine<br />

Coin machine


MetroCard <strong>Machine</strong> <strong>Interface</strong><br />

Information<br />

is redundant<br />

<strong>and</strong><br />

exceptions<br />

<strong>and</strong> rules are<br />

not laid out<br />

clearly or<br />

hierarchically<br />

(top <strong>and</strong><br />

bottom decal)<br />

Information is<br />

simplified <strong>and</strong><br />

treated<br />

hierarchically.<br />

1-2-3 instructions<br />

<strong>and</strong> icons,<br />

with their exceptions/qualifiers,<br />

are on top decal<br />

One of the<br />

biggest<br />

problems is<br />

that the Push<br />

to Start<br />

button is hard<br />

to locate—<br />

users try<br />

to push<br />

the screen<br />

because<br />

an identical<br />

machine in the<br />

subway has a<br />

touch-screen;<br />

this machine<br />

does not.<br />

Additionally,<br />

the motion<br />

graphics onscreen<br />

have a<br />

arrow pointing<br />

to the start<br />

button, but<br />

in the wrong<br />

place— we<br />

proposed<br />

to alter this<br />

graphic, but it<br />

was outside<br />

our scope.<br />

Instructions are<br />

color-coded with<br />

the area on the<br />

machine. We<br />

recommended,<br />

but were not<br />

able to<br />

implement as it<br />

was outside our<br />

scope, a<br />

re-ordering<br />

of the start,<br />

MetroCard, <strong>and</strong><br />

receipt modules.<br />

A bullseye is<br />

added to the<br />

start button to<br />

make it more<br />

visible<br />

Explanatory,<br />

identifying, <strong>and</strong><br />

rules information<br />

is on lower decal<br />

Before<br />

After


Coin <strong>Machine</strong> <strong>Interface</strong><br />

Having been designed<br />

originally as a muni meter,<br />

this machine can be<br />

confusing — for example,<br />

because buttons are not<br />

clearly labeled <strong>and</strong> there<br />

are some defunct<br />

functions<br />

Instruction decal does<br />

not clearly state the<br />

user’s options for<br />

starting, <strong>and</strong> colors have<br />

little, no, or an incorrect<br />

relationship to those<br />

on the machine—for<br />

example, Step 1, “insert<br />

coins”, is yellow, but so<br />

is the reduced fare<br />

start button.<br />

Information is simplified<br />

as much as possible, put<br />

in the proper place, <strong>and</strong> is<br />

treated hierarchically.<br />

Instruction decal clearly<br />

states the user’s choices<br />

for starting the machine<br />

Information is colorcoordinated<br />

to the area<br />

on the machine it refers to<br />

wherever possible. Otherwise,<br />

it uses the br<strong>and</strong>ing<br />

colors or colors that are<br />

distinct from others on<br />

the machine<br />

Some text is too small<br />

to be easily read by the<br />

visually impaired<br />

There is unnecessary,<br />

inconsistent or redundant<br />

information<br />

Note: this yellow coin<br />

entry decal was an unknown<br />

condition for both<br />

designer <strong>and</strong> client. We<br />

propose to change this to<br />

green to properly relate it<br />

to Step 2<br />

Before<br />

After


MetroCard <strong>Machine</strong> <strong>Interface</strong> Decals<br />

Coin <strong>Machine</strong> <strong>Interface</strong> Decals<br />

Top decals: There was very little space for basic identifying information or exceptions—<br />

but we were able to fit these two decals at the top of the machine.<br />

Top decal: Colors were chosen to match corresponding parts of the machine— the middle<br />

color did not provide sufficient contrast for the visually-impaired, so we made it darker.<br />

Instruction decal: All text was required to be 18 pt or larger, with the proper contrast,<br />

for the visually-impaired. Step 1 shows the three ways you can start the machine—<br />

this was split up visually in the previous design so the options were less clear.<br />

Bottom decal: Identifying, exception, fare, <strong>and</strong> transfer information were all required.<br />

Fare decal<br />

Bullseye decal: Draws<br />

attention to start button<br />

that was previously hard<br />

to see<br />

Reduced fare decal: This<br />

information was required by the<br />

client. The client had observed<br />

older users’ difficulty at locating<br />

the yellow, reduced-fare button.


SBS System: Br<strong>and</strong>ing<br />

The wrap’s design<br />

relates to both the<br />

overlapping,<br />

gradient curves on<br />

the bus as well as<br />

the simplified bus<br />

shelter panel, shown<br />

at far left.


<strong>Machine</strong>s in Use


<strong>Machine</strong>s in Use<br />

Users often wait to get their tickets until they see the bus coming; the system needs to be very quick <strong>and</strong> easy to<br />

use in order for this to work.


<strong>Machine</strong>s in Use<br />

The machines are often used by the elderly <strong>and</strong> non-English speakers. Icons, simple language, <strong>and</strong> legible type<br />

help to make the machines easier to use.


<strong>Select</strong> <strong>Bus</strong> <strong>Service</strong> <strong>Vending</strong> <strong>Machine</strong> <strong>Graphics</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Interface</strong> <strong>Redesign</strong>

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