Lectures notes for 2010 - KTH
Lectures notes for 2010 - KTH Lectures notes for 2010 - KTH
Situational awareness and Adaptability • Location dependent services Movement Figure 6: Where am I? What am I? Who am I? Where am I going? When will I be there? What should I become? Who should I become? • Predicting location to reduce latency, reduce power, hide position, … • Adapting the radio to the available mode(s), purposely changing mode, … • Reconfigure the electronics to adapt, for upgrades, for fault tolerance, …; Reconfiguration vs. powering up and down fixed modules (what are the “right” modules, what is the “right” means of interconnect, what is the “right” packaging/connectors/…, needed speed of adaptation) • “right” level of independence; spectrum from Highly Independent ⇒ Very Dumb Maguire Situational awareness and Adaptability 13: 66 of 91 maguire@kth.se 2010.03.21 Internetworking/Internetteknik
How do I know where I am? Location Dependent service(s) • Outdoors: GPS or from the network operators knowledge [resolution: 100m to sub-centimeter] • Indoor: IR and RF beacons, triangulation, knowing what you can see or hear What can I do with this knowledge? KTH students built a JAVA Applet which gets data from GPS unit and dynamically displays a list of the information available - as a function of where you are: ♦ if near bus, subway, train stop - you get transit information - potentially with real-time schedule - since the system knows current location of vehicles ♦ list of restaurants, shops, etc. where you are and in the direction you are headed ◆ the scope is based on your velocity vector - so if you move quickly it reduces detail, but increases the scope ♦ map information with updated position How do I know who I’m with or what I’m near? • Olivetti, Xerox, and MIT - using IR emitters as “ID” tags ♦ Olivetti put them on people, equipment, … ♦ Xerox put them on electronic notepads, rooms, … ♦ MIT Media Lab is putting them on people + lots of inanimate objects (clock, fish tank, …) Maguire Location Dependent service(s) 13: 67 of 91 maguire@kth.se 2010.03.21 Internetworking/Internetteknik
- Page 795 and 796: Is this only true for books? Chris
- Page 797 and 798: Too cheap to meter "It is not too m
- Page 799 and 800: What Would Google Do? Jeff Jarvis
- Page 801 and 802: Service Differentiation Integrated
- Page 803 and 804: Mobile ad hoc Networks (MANETs) Ad
- Page 805 and 806: PC interfaces Standard I/O ports of
- Page 807 and 808: IP Storage Area Networks (SANs) Usi
- Page 809 and 810: • Internet SCSI (iSCSI) JBOD == J
- Page 811 and 812: “Beowulf-class” machines Using
- Page 813 and 814: Internet2 http://www.internet2.org/
- Page 815 and 816: Speed through Silicon FPGAs used in
- Page 817 and 818: Active Networks • Network nodes c
- Page 819 and 820: Smart Networks with Sensors (Ren an
- Page 821 and 822: Future of the Internet An important
- Page 823 and 824: Clean slate re-design of the Intern
- Page 825 and 826: Is an hourglass the right model? Ru
- Page 827 and 828: Wikinomics Don Tapscott and Anthony
- Page 829 and 830: Resource pooling examples Resource
- Page 831 and 832: What kinds of things might be inter
- Page 833 and 834: Vehicle Area Networks (VANs) Contro
- Page 835 and 836: • Vehicle maintenance: diagnostic
- Page 837 and 838: Buildings Heating, Ventilation, and
- Page 839 and 840: Infrastructure • Is their ice on
- Page 841 and 842: Is saying “Internet of xxx” mis
- Page 843 and 844: • Server and Network Bandwidth an
- Page 845: Evolution of new varieties of netwo
- Page 849 and 850: Requirements • Systems with which
- Page 851 and 852: Badge Communications Model Badges a
- Page 853 and 854: Smart Badge Sensors Details of the
- Page 855 and 856: A view of the packaged badge As sho
- Page 857 and 858: Split the functions between access
- Page 859 and 860: Personal Computing and Communicatio
- Page 861 and 862: Future Systems Audio I/O GPS source
- Page 863 and 864: Non-metalic bi-directional neural i
- Page 865 and 866: Spotting trends at 1% Mark J. Penn
- Page 867 and 868: Further Reading [1] Kalevi Kilkki,
- Page 869 and 870: [23] Darwin Valderas Núñez, “In
- Page 871 and 872: Thanks Best wishes on your written
- Page 873 and 874: Internets - configuration 1 Figure
- Page 875 and 876: Adding a firewall and router Intern
- Page 877 and 878: Adding a WiMAX link Internets - con
- Page 879: Adding two-way multimedia Configura
Situational awareness and Adaptability<br />
• Location dependent services<br />
Movement<br />
Figure 6: Where am I? What am I? Who am I?<br />
Where am I going? When will I be there? What should I become? Who should I become?<br />
• Predicting location to reduce latency, reduce power, hide position, …<br />
• Adapting the radio to the available mode(s), purposely changing mode, …<br />
• Reconfigure the electronics to adapt, <strong>for</strong> upgrades, <strong>for</strong> fault tolerance, …; Reconfiguration vs.<br />
powering up and down fixed modules (what are the “right” modules, what is the “right” means<br />
of interconnect, what is the “right” packaging/connectors/…, needed speed of adaptation)<br />
• “right” level of independence; spectrum from Highly Independent ⇒ Very Dumb<br />
Maguire Situational awareness and Adaptability 13: 66 of 91<br />
maguire@kth.se <strong>2010</strong>.03.21 Internetworking/Internetteknik
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