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Lectures notes for 2010 - KTH

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A UDP with 8192 payload to echo port as seen on SuSE 9.2 linux 2.6.8-24:<br />

No. Time Source Destination Protocol Info<br />

37 3.020002 172.16.33.16 Broadcast ARP Who has 172.16.33.5? Tell 172.16.33.16<br />

38 3.021385 172.16.33.5 172.16.33.16 ARP 172.16.33.5 is at 00:40:8c:24:37:f4<br />

39 3.021422 172.16.33.16 172.16.33.5 IP Fragmented IP protocol (proto=UDP 0x11, off=4440)<br />

40 3.021452 172.16.33.16 172.16.33.5 IP Fragmented IP protocol (proto=UDP 0x11, off=5920)<br />

41 3.021480 172.16.33.16 172.16.33.5 IP Fragmented IP protocol (proto=UDP 0x11, off=7400)<br />

3.021385-3.020002=.001383 sec. ⇒ 1.383ms <strong>for</strong> the ARP reply<br />

All but the last 3 fragments are dropped! Including the initial echo request packet -- so in the fragments that do arrive you<br />

don’t know who they are <strong>for</strong> -- because the first fragment was lost!<br />

Maguire Still a problem? 4: 14 of 74<br />

maguire@kth.se <strong>2010</strong>.03.21 Internetworking/Internetteknik

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