No.3 March 2010 - Intercity Railway Society
No.3 March 2010 - Intercity Railway Society
No.3 March 2010 - Intercity Railway Society
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<strong>Railway</strong> Globetrotters<br />
by Ray Smith<br />
Around Jenbach, Austria:<br />
Jenbach, in the Austrian Tirol (it can also be spelt Tyrol) is a good location for train observations. It is 20<br />
minutes east of Innsbruck and it has more freight activity. Not only is it on the east-west main line, it is<br />
also on the German – Italian freight corridor which bypasses Innsbruck. It is a busy station and is also<br />
the termini for two narrow gauge railways. At the southern side is the Zillertahlbahn line to Mayrhofen<br />
and on the northern side is the Achenseebahn to Seespitz (see below). It is the only place in Austria<br />
where three different gauges can be found at the same location.<br />
The station only has 3 platforms with only 2 and 3 in use for passenger trains. On platform 1, there is a<br />
small buffet/bar with tables on the platform. However, my preference is another buffet/bar near to the<br />
Achenseebahn platforms that has outside tables and is a wonderful place to sit on a sunny day (with a<br />
beer) watching the trains. Apart from all of the Austrian trains German, Italian and some private<br />
locomotives can also be seen.<br />
2043 057, a class on its way out, at Jenbach<br />
31 January 2006<br />
to shunt the timber traffic, 2068 034 stands at<br />
Jenbach, 31 January 2007<br />
The Achenseebahn: (railway to lake Achen) was opened in 1889. It is meter gauge. The lake, which is<br />
the largest and deepest in the Tirol, 9.4 km long and 1km (at its widest point) and 133m deep was<br />
already a tourist attraction with the first steamship operating in 1887. Today the circular boat tour takes 2<br />
hours. The water in the lake is almost drinking quality. The lake is 929 metres above sea level. In 1889 a<br />
second steamboat entered service.<br />
The line from Jenback to Seespitz is 6.36km long and the journey time up is 45 minutes and 40 minutes<br />
down. In 1916 the line was extended to the boat station bringing its current length to 6.76km. The line is<br />
rack from Jenback to Eben, which is its highest point at 970 metres above sea level. It is then adhesion<br />
into Seespitz. The locomotives push the train up and haul it down. On the uphill journey the locomotive<br />
runs to the front of the train to haul it into Seespitz.<br />
The locomotives, numbers 1, 2 and 3, named Eben am Achensee, Jenbach and Achenkirch were built in<br />
1888/9 in Florisdorf and are the world’s oldest cog-wheel steam locomotives in service. They use the<br />
Riggenbach rack system. At the height of the season all 3 locomotives are in action so it was decided to<br />
construct another using some spare components and many new parts. Completed in 2004, number 4<br />
was completed in time for the 2005 season. Sadly, in 2008 a fire seriously damaged number 1 so the<br />
company still has only 3 active locomotives. In 1995 it was decided to add a diesel shunter to the fleet.<br />
This was to save steaming a locomotive up for yard shunting and maintenance work. This became D1.<br />
The railway does not operate in the winter. There are two reasons. The water level in the lake becomes<br />
very low. This is due to the water being used to generate electricity in the hydro-electric power stations<br />
and also prevents the boats coming anywhere near some jetty’s. Seespitz can be completely dry! The<br />
lake needs the spring thaw to fill it up again. Also the snow blocks the line. This is a good time for<br />
maintenance.<br />
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