draft manuscript - Linguistics - University of California, Berkeley
draft manuscript - Linguistics - University of California, Berkeley
draft manuscript - Linguistics - University of California, Berkeley
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(6.7) a. i. Marae rapa Dios yahueque emenua ayquiara upai mara encana?<br />
ii. Maraerapa dios yahueque emenua ayquiara upai maraencana?<br />
iii. maRaiRapa Dios yaw1k1 1m1nua aikiaRa upai maRainkana?<br />
maRai =Ra =pa Dios yaw1k1 1m1nua aikiaRa upai 181 maRain<br />
what =nom.purp =interr God make long.ago dem.prox.ms every thing<br />
=kana<br />
=pl.ms<br />
close: ‘Why did God create all these things long ago?<br />
target: ‘Why did God create all these things?’<br />
spanish: ‘¿Para qué crió [sic] Dios todas estas cosas?’<br />
b. i. Ye me era maera.<br />
ii. Yemeeramaera.<br />
iii. yeneeRamaiRa. 182<br />
yene= eRa =mai =Ra<br />
1pl.incl= good =inact.nomz =nom.purp<br />
close: ‘For our well-being.’<br />
spanish: ‘Para bien del hombre.’<br />
(6.8) a. i. Mania zenoni Dios yahueque emenua y ennae verano?<br />
ii. Maniazenoni dios yahueque emenua yennae verano?<br />
iii. maniasenuni Dios yaw1k1 1m1nua yene weRanu?<br />
mania =senuni Dios yaw1k1 1m1nua yene weRanu<br />
what.action =purp God make long.ago 1pl.incl coord<br />
close: ‘Why did God make us as well long ago?’<br />
target: ‘Why did God create us as well?’<br />
spanish: ‘¿Y para qué crió [sic] Dios al hombre?’<br />
b. i. Yenne yqua zenoni Dios semai sey enevaschita zenoni mura Dios, recumessa mai<br />
pura canna yenea amuya sucata zenoni: ayquiara tukurari yeneyuriti uparichi Euatemairritama<br />
cateyacussa zenoni.<br />
ii. yenne yquazenoni dios semai se yene vaschitazenoni mura dios, re cumessamaipuracanna<br />
yenea amuya sucatazenoni: ayquiara tukurari yene yuriti upa richi euatemai<br />
ritamacate yacussazenoni.<br />
iii. yeneikuasenuni Diossemai se, yenesaSitasenuni muRa Dios, RakumesamaipuRakana<br />
yeneamuyasukatasenuni, aikiaRa tuyukaaRi yeneyuRitiupaRaSi, 1watimai Ritamakate<br />
yeneususenuni.<br />
to think that this use may have been correct at the time that the catechism was written, since its cognates in other<br />
Tupí-Guaraní languages refer, for example, to game animals in general, and not monkeys (e.g., Tupinambá emiaR<br />
‘presa, caça’ (Lemos Barbosa 1951:55)). Espinosa Pérez (1935:156) indicates that miaRakana is to be interpreted as<br />
a hypernym for all quadrupeds. Note that miaRa does not appear in the parallel clause in the catechism fragment<br />
(see (5.6a)).<br />
181 Here aikiaRa and upai appear in the reverse order we would expect, given that modifiers are systematically prenominal<br />
in modern Omagua (see §??.<br />
182 See footnote 165.<br />
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