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The Contribution of Women to Peace and Reconciliation

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With my education <strong>and</strong> experience, I am more privileged over other<br />

women who have not had the opportunities I got, but with this privilege<br />

I want <strong>to</strong> do something for Somali women <strong>and</strong> I believe that Somalia is<br />

a calling for me. Of course there will be challenges having been away<br />

from Somalia for over a decade, <strong>and</strong> having been trained in western institutions<br />

as a social scientist, I will have a lot <strong>of</strong> learning <strong>to</strong> do, <strong>and</strong> Somali<br />

women have a lot <strong>to</strong> teach me as well. <strong>The</strong>re has <strong>to</strong> be some kind<br />

<strong>of</strong> solidarity between Somali women, <strong>and</strong> we must learn from each<br />

other regardless <strong>of</strong> our education <strong>and</strong> experience. As feminists, we need<br />

<strong>to</strong> build bridges <strong>and</strong> partnerships among women <strong>and</strong> across communities.<br />

In my estimation, feminism is about doing the impossible – fighting<br />

for social justice <strong>and</strong> being committed <strong>to</strong> gender justice <strong>and</strong> equality.<br />

Feminism is about searching for alternative approaches that are gender<br />

sensitive, inclusive <strong>and</strong> empowering for all. In Somalia, we need alternative<br />

approaches <strong>to</strong> building peace <strong>and</strong> recovery. And I want <strong>to</strong> contrib -<br />

ute <strong>to</strong> these alternative approaches <strong>to</strong> rebuild Somalia.<br />

In Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 2010, I went back <strong>to</strong> Mogadishu for the first time after<br />

twenty years. Believe me, it was a very emotional experience. When<br />

the plane was l<strong>and</strong>ing at the airport, I looked through the window <strong>and</strong><br />

saw the tiny airport <strong>and</strong> I could not s<strong>to</strong>p crying. Good <strong>and</strong> bad memories<br />

flooded back <strong>to</strong> my mind. This was a city destroyed by the ongoing conflict<br />

<strong>and</strong> most <strong>of</strong> the people who lived in this city left twenty years ago<br />

<strong>and</strong> have not returned. <strong>The</strong> ones who remained still live insecure lives.<br />

But despite all this violence <strong>and</strong> problems, I argue that Somali people,<br />

including women, are resilient people who coped with violence <strong>and</strong> scarcities.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y want <strong>to</strong> live a normal life <strong>and</strong> have access <strong>to</strong> social services.<br />

It is indicative that human beings have this ability <strong>to</strong> cope with tragic <strong>and</strong><br />

destructive situations <strong>and</strong> keep hope alive.<br />

My general impression is that all the people I met through my short visit<br />

are tired <strong>of</strong> this senseless conflict <strong>and</strong> violence. <strong>The</strong>y want <strong>to</strong> live in<br />

peace, have security, a functioning state, state institutions, <strong>and</strong> access<br />

<strong>to</strong> opportunities. <strong>The</strong> youth I talked <strong>to</strong> want <strong>to</strong> have jobs, access <strong>to</strong> education<br />

<strong>and</strong> security. I would say they also need psychosocial services <strong>to</strong><br />

address <strong>and</strong> heal the prolonged trauma they have experienced for the<br />

last two decades.<br />

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