16.01.2014 Views

issue n°139 - I-Micronews

issue n°139 - I-Micronews

issue n°139 - I-Micronews

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

10 | ISSUE N°139 | 7/02/13<br />

IMAGING<br />

Opgal introduces EyeCGas Camera System for remote gas detection<br />

Opgal answers the needs of the petro and drilling industry’s gas leak detection requirements with its EyeCGas Camera System. EyeCGas, an innovative,<br />

unique gas detection camera, has already achieved worldwide success for remotely detecting gas in the industrial environmental market.<br />

The oil & gas industry continues to face<br />

increasing safety and environmental<br />

constraints, driving stricter regulations.<br />

The recent discovery of significant gas reserves<br />

off the coasts of Israel is just one example of<br />

this growing <strong>issue</strong>. But the case of the city of<br />

Haifa shows that Opgal’s camera addresses<br />

other environmental hazards beyond those of<br />

gas exploration and production.<br />

Benzene, a component of gasoline, is known<br />

as a potential contributor to the development<br />

of human cancer. Dr. Ofer Dressler , the<br />

Director General of the Haifa Bay Urban<br />

Association for Environmental Protection,<br />

states that «Petrol stations in the Haifa Bay<br />

contribute about 15% of the benzene<br />

emissions in the area as well as other toxins.<br />

It’s critical that we continuously monitor these<br />

stations.» The Haifa Bay Urban Association for<br />

Environmental Protection has given top<br />

priority to detecting the harmful gas. Opgal’s<br />

EyeCGas provides a solution to this potential<br />

problem as it is used to monitor more than<br />

100 petro stations located within the city of<br />

Haifa and will soon also monitor petrochemical<br />

plants in the Haifa Bay area.<br />

EyeCGas, equipped with a 75mm lens, is the<br />

only camera of its kind in the world that has<br />

been certified for use in sensitive and<br />

hazardous locations according to American<br />

and European standards (ATEX, CSA, UL). The<br />

camera’s impressive performance has earned<br />

worldwide accolades and has been sold to<br />

dozens of companies around the world through<br />

its inter national network of specialized<br />

partners and marketing channels.<br />

Opgal’s EyeCGas camera technology is based<br />

on a unique infrared sensor and algorithms<br />

that enable detection of multiple types of<br />

hydrocarbon vapors, viewing them as a clear<br />

video image on an LCD screen and recording<br />

those video images together with an<br />

associated audio narration. Assessments<br />

conducted by third party laboratories have<br />

proven the camera’s sensitivity way beyond<br />

EyeCGas Camera System (Courtesy of Opgal)<br />

the minimum EPA requirement of 60 grams<br />

per hour. EyeCGas detects methane levels as<br />

low as 0.35 grams per hour.<br />

www.opgal.com<br />

Cost-effective process to improve performance of<br />

CMOS sensors<br />

Image sensors are at the core of every digital camera. Before a snapshot<br />

appears on the display, the sensors first convert the light from the lens<br />

to electrical signals. The image processor then uses these to create the<br />

final photo.<br />

Ultra-thin: Organic sensors can be<br />

applied to CMOS chips over large and<br />

small surfaces, as well as to glass or<br />

flexible Ultra-thin: Organic sensors can be<br />

applied to CMOS chips over large and small<br />

surfaces, as well as to glass or flexible plastic<br />

films.<br />

Many compact and cellphone cameras contain<br />

silicon-based image sensors produced using<br />

CMOS (complementary metal oxide<br />

semiconductor) technology. Prof. Paolo Lugli<br />

and Dr. Daniela Baierl from TUM have<br />

developed a cost-effective process to improve<br />

the performance of these CMOS sensors.<br />

Their approach revolves around an ultra-thin<br />

film made of organic compounds, in other<br />

words plastics.<br />

The challenge lay in applying the plastic<br />

solution to the surface of the image sensors.<br />

The researchers tested spin- and spraycoating<br />

methods to apply the plastic in its<br />

liquid, solution form as precisely and costeffectively<br />

as possible. They were looking for<br />

a smooth plastic film that is no more than a<br />

few hundred nanometers thick. Spray-coating<br />

was found to be the best method, using either<br />

a simple spray gun or a spray robot.<br />

Organic sensors have already proven their<br />

worth in tests: They are up to three times<br />

more sensitive to light than conventional<br />

CMOS sensors, whose electronic components<br />

conceal some of the pixels, and therefore the<br />

photoactive silicon surface.<br />

Organic sensors can be manufactured without<br />

the expensive post-processing step typically<br />

required for CMOS sensors. Every part of<br />

every single pixel, including the electronics,<br />

is sprayed with the liquid polymer solution,<br />

giving a surface that is 100 percent lightsensitive.<br />

The low noise and high frame rate<br />

properties of the organic sensors also make<br />

them a good fit for cameras.<br />

Another advantage of the plastic sensors is<br />

that different chemical compounds can be<br />

used to capture different parts of the light<br />

spectrum.<br />

www.tum.de<br />

Collection of customs duty on image sensors<br />

suspended<br />

FRAMOS eliminates cost factor for European industry.<br />

FRAMOS has achieved a Europe-wide<br />

suspension of customs duty on CMOS<br />

image sensors with the support of two<br />

members of the German Bundestag (lower<br />

house of parliament) and the industrial<br />

association VDMA. Allocating imported goods<br />

into the correct customs tariff class is a<br />

complicated task, especially when a range of<br />

applicable tariff groups exist. A typical<br />

example in this regard is the correct<br />

allocation of imaging sensors, especially CCD<br />

and CMOS sensors.<br />

As all of the main functional assemblies are<br />

housed on a chip, it is reasonable to allocate<br />

CCD and CMOS to tariff group 8542 for<br />

“Integrated circuits” and thus to account for<br />

them as exempt from duty. However, the<br />

usual interpretation applied by customs<br />

officials is that this tariff group is not<br />

applicable to these components, since almost<br />

all sensors commonly used nowadays also<br />

contain purely optical elements (micro lenses,<br />

colour filters) without an electrical input or<br />

output signal.<br />

Under this interpretation, such an imaging<br />

sensor is not an integrated circuit. Instead,<br />

the sensors are to be allocated to tariff group<br />

“8529 – Parts for television cameras” and are<br />

therefore subject to a hefty rate of duty. A<br />

customs duty suspension has already been in<br />

place for special CCD sensors within the<br />

applicable customs tariff number 85.29 9092<br />

since 2010. As the technical description<br />

broadly applies both to CCD and to CMOS<br />

within the scope of this customs duty<br />

suspension, the FRAMOS Group, one of the<br />

biggest European importers of image sensors,<br />

filed an application to have the customs duty<br />

suspension extended to cover CMOS sensors.<br />

This application was approved with effect<br />

from 1 January 2013.<br />

The prevalence of CMOS sensors has<br />

increased in virtually every relevant branch<br />

of industry in recent years. The automotive<br />

industry, in particular, is increasingly reliant<br />

on imaging techniques and extensively on<br />

CMOS technology. The trend is also sharply<br />

upwards in the areas of quality assurance,<br />

process automation and medical technology.<br />

www.framos.com<br />

Two day conference plus expert<br />

pre-conference workshops and<br />

innovation platforms<br />

IMAGE SENSORS 2013<br />

FOCUS ON DIGITAL IMAGING<br />

19-21 March, Park Plaza Victoria, London<br />

image-sensors.com<br />

This year’s Image Sensors agenda has now been released.<br />

The programme includes 14 brand new speakers, including:<br />

ZOOM<br />

Embedded vision boosts<br />

driver-assistance designs<br />

By Tom Wilson, CogniVue Corp.<br />

Forward facing Advanced Driver<br />

Assistance Systems (FF ADAS) are<br />

becoming increasingly important,<br />

especially as the European New Car<br />

Assessment Programme (Euro NCAP)<br />

ratings are tied to AEB (Autonomous<br />

Emergency Braking) and other important<br />

car safety features. Euro NCAP recently<br />

announced a new rating scheme for the<br />

years 2013 to 2017, which is also driving<br />

ADAS trends for players across the<br />

automotive market, from tier 1s and<br />

manufacturers, to semiconductor<br />

suppliers.<br />

ADAS applications such as AEB and Lane<br />

Departure Warning (LDW) will be taken<br />

much more strongly into account by 2014,<br />

and will be key for achieving a top Euro<br />

NCAP 5-star rating, which significantly<br />

impacts car manufacturers’ sales rates.<br />

image-sensors.com<br />

Book now to save 15%, quote ‘AD15M’<br />

Dr Howard E Rhodes, Chief Technical<br />

Officer, OMNIVISION, USA<br />

Jim De Filippis, CGO, Consultancy in Media<br />

& Broadcast, (formerly FOX TV), USA<br />

Alan Roberts, Colour Science<br />

Consultant (formerly BBC R&D), UK<br />

Prof Franco Zappa, POLITECNICO DI<br />

MILANO, Italy<br />

To the complete article, please visit<br />

eetimes website.<br />

www.eetimes.com

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!