BIBLIOGRAPHIC INPUT SHEET TEMPORARY Patterns of mortality ...

BIBLIOGRAPHIC INPUT SHEET TEMPORARY Patterns of mortality ... BIBLIOGRAPHIC INPUT SHEET TEMPORARY Patterns of mortality ...

pdf.usaid.gov
from pdf.usaid.gov More from this publisher
16.01.2014 Views

Chapter VIII. Infectious Diseases 153 TABLE 80. Deaths from Tuberculosis as Underlying Cause' in Three Age Groups Under 5 Years in 15 Projects. ProjectI No. Rates per 100,000 population Under Under 1 year 2-4 years Uer Under 5 years Iyear I y 2 years Unde year 2-4 years Total ........................ 330 91 105 134 15.7 19.2 24.2 11.0 ARGENTINA Chaco province ............. 37 16 11 10 48.2 90.0 0.0 22.5 San Juan Province .......... 12 4 1 7 11.5 17.1 4.8 11.1 BOLIVIA project ............. 65 12 10 34 41.1 31.0 56.2 38.3 BRAZIL Recife ..................... 63 18 21 24 50.8 59.2 78.3 34.8 Ribeirito Prto .............. 2 I 1 ­ 2.4 5.5 S5o Paulo 5.9 .................. - 26 0 10 10 10.7 10.3 18.5 7.4 CANADA Sherbrooke ................. - - - CIiILE project ............... 8 3 1 4 3.0 6.0 2.5 3.1 COLOMBIA Call ... ................... 17 5 9 . 3 10.8 23.7 44.6 4.0 Cartestena.................. 9 ,5 1 3 10.5 27.9 5.8 5.8 M edellin ................... 15 I 7 7 16.1 5.2 37.6 12.5 EL SALVADOR project ....... 10 3 1 6 8.0 9.7 3.7 8.7 JAMAICA Kingston-St. Andrew ........ 4 ­ 2 2 2.2 - 5.1 1.0 MEXICO Monterrey ................. 62 17 21 24 28.4 32.1 40.0 19.2 UNITED STATES California project ............- ­ - - - - - - Rates under I year per 100,000 live births; others per 100,000 population. Fla. 78. Mortality from Tuberculosis in Children Kingston-St. Andrew, and Ribeirfio Prato Under 5 Years of Age in 15 Projects. projects were very low (Figure 78). Since DEATHSPEE100.000POPULATION the numbers are small, the data are shown 0 10 20 30 40 30 __________ 0_ _ for each project as a whole. The total ntcir . . . numbers of deaths in infancy and in the CHCOPHOVCI second year of life were of similar size, 91 BOLIVIA PICIICI 110Nt1V ,.. and 105, while for children 2-4 years of age CAll there were 134 deaths, orian average of 45 NIJUIIIAN9 for each year of age. Tuberculosis as an JANJUANPROVINCI SICPAULO ­ associated cause* (contributory to other CA1TIIA causes) was assigned in only 45 deaths in the ItSeteADoPOJIC" CHILI1 POJECI 13 Latin American projects. 11111110PAOIO IIIII60lNl IOJIIE * The number of assignments as associated causes CALIFORNIA P1011(1 SHIIIOONI as given in the Appendix tables was larger due to coding of more than one type as tuberculous meningitis and pulmonary tuberculosis.

1 64 Patternsof Mortalityin Uhlzdhooa DIPHTHERIA, WHOOPING COUGH, AND TETANUS The numbers of deaths from these three curred in all projects except Sherbrooke, the preventable diseases of childhood were rela- highest rate being in Bolivia (Table 82 and tively few: Figure 79). Tetanus was an unusually serious problem in infancy in Chaco Province, Recife, Car- Whpiaco290 172 tagena, and El Salvador, but at least one Tetanus death occurred in all projects except those Only eight of the 15 projects had deaths in Bolivia, Sherbrooke, Chile, and Califrom diphtheria (Table 81). Recife and El fornia (Table 83). Of the 172 tetanus deaths, 166 were of infants and nearly all Salvador had the highest rates. Whooping cough deaths, however, oc- occurred in the neonatal period, which indi- TABLE 81. Deaths from Diphtheria as Underlying Cause, Groups in 15 Projects. Project Total in Children Under 5 Years in Three Age Under Iyear 1 year 2-4 years No. Rate No. Rate No. Rate No. Rate Total ........................... 91 4.3 16 3.4 35 8.1 40 3.3 ARGENTI.NA .. . Chaco Province ............ - . . - - San Juan Province ............ - - . . .. . BOLIVIA project ............ - BRAZIL Recife ........................ 29 23.4 9 29.6 16 59.7 4 5.8 .. .. Ribeirao P r~to ............. - . ... 2 3.4 1 1.8 4 3.0 Sao Paulo ..................... 7 2.9 CANADA ... .. Sherbrooke ............... - . .. 2.5 1 0.8 CHILE project .................. 2 1.0 - - 1 COLOMBIA 9 8.9 - - 2 9.9 7 11.5 Cali .......................... . .. .. Cartagena ................ - .. Medellin ...................... 3 3.2 - - - - 3 5.4 1 3.2 10 36.5 13 18.8 EL SALVAIOR project .......... 24 19.2 JAMAICA 7.6 9.8 5 12.8 5 4.8 Kingston-St. Andrew ........... 14 4 MEXICO - 3 2.4 Monterrey .................... 3 1.4 - - - UNITED STATES California project .............. Rates under 1 year per 100,000 live births, others per 100,000 population.

Chapter VIII. Infectious Diseases<br />

153<br />

TABLE 80. Deaths from Tuberculosis as Underlying Cause' in Three Age Groups Under 5 Years in 15<br />

Projects.<br />

ProjectI<br />

No.<br />

Rates per 100,000 population<br />

Under Under 1 year 2-4 years Uer Under<br />

5 years Iyear I y<br />

2 years Unde year 2-4 years<br />

Total ........................ 330 91 105 134 15.7 19.2 24.2 11.0<br />

ARGENTINA<br />

Chaco province ............. 37 16 11 10 48.2 90.0 0.0 22.5<br />

San Juan Province .......... 12 4 1 7 11.5 17.1 4.8 11.1<br />

BOLIVIA project ............. 65 12 10 34 41.1 31.0 56.2 38.3<br />

BRAZIL<br />

Recife ..................... 63 18 21 24 50.8 59.2 78.3 34.8<br />

Ribeirito Prto .............. 2 I 1 ­ 2.4 5.5<br />

S5o Paulo<br />

5.9<br />

..................<br />

-<br />

26 0 10 10 10.7 10.3 18.5 7.4<br />

CANADA<br />

Sherbrooke ................. - - -<br />

CIiILE project ............... 8 3 1 4 3.0 6.0 2.5 3.1<br />

COLOMBIA<br />

Call ... ................... 17 5 9 . 3 10.8 23.7 44.6 4.0<br />

Cartestena.................. 9 ,5 1 3 10.5 27.9 5.8 5.8<br />

M edellin ................... 15 I 7 7 16.1 5.2 37.6 12.5<br />

EL SALVADOR project ....... 10 3 1 6 8.0 9.7 3.7 8.7<br />

JAMAICA<br />

Kingston-St. Andrew ........ 4 ­ 2 2 2.2 - 5.1 1.0<br />

MEXICO<br />

Monterrey ................. 62 17 21 24 28.4 32.1 40.0 19.2<br />

UNITED STATES<br />

California project ............- ­ - - - - - -<br />

Rates under I year per 100,000 live births; others per 100,000 population.<br />

Fla. 78. Mortality from Tuberculosis in Children Kingston-St. Andrew, and Ribeirfio Prato<br />

Under 5 Years <strong>of</strong> Age in 15 Projects. projects were very low (Figure 78). Since<br />

DEATHSPEE100.000POPULATION the numbers are small, the data are shown<br />

0 10 20 30 40 30<br />

__________ 0_ _ for each project as a whole. The total<br />

ntcir . . . numbers <strong>of</strong> deaths in infancy and in the<br />

CHCOPHOVCI second year <strong>of</strong> life were <strong>of</strong> similar size, 91<br />

BOLIVIA PICIICI<br />

110Nt1V ,.. and 105, while for children 2-4 years <strong>of</strong> age<br />

CAll there were 134 deaths, orian average <strong>of</strong> 45<br />

NIJUIIIAN9<br />

for each year <strong>of</strong> age. Tuberculosis as an<br />

JANJUANPROVINCI<br />

SICPAULO ­ associated cause* (contributory to other<br />

CA1TIIA<br />

causes) was assigned in only 45 deaths in the<br />

ItSeteADoPOJIC"<br />

CHILI1 POJECI<br />

13 Latin American projects.<br />

11111110PAOIO<br />

IIIII60lNl IOJIIE<br />

* The number <strong>of</strong> assignments as associated causes<br />

CALIFORNIA P1011(1<br />

SHIIIOONI<br />

as given in the Appendix tables was larger due to<br />

coding <strong>of</strong> more than one type as tuberculous meningitis<br />

and pulmonary tuberculosis.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!