BIBLIOGRAPHIC INPUT SHEET TEMPORARY Patterns of mortality ...

106 Patternsof Mortality in Childhood
Premature separation of placenta (nor-
TABLE 49. Certain Conditions of Placenta and
Cord as Underlying or Associated Causes of mally implanted) is ablation of the placenta
Neonatal Deaths in 15 Projects Combined, occurring before the third stage of labor
Cause Underlying Associated (expulsion period). Bleeding (concealed or
apparent) is a constant sign. Abruptio pla-
Total (770, 771) ................ 801 205 centae is an extensive separation and in
590 84 certain studies has been reported to occur
Conditions of placenta (770) ....
in about 20 per cent of patients with pre-
Placenta previa (770.0) ......... 305 17
Premature separation (770.1) .... 261 59 mature separation of placenta (Babson
and Benson, 1966). Neonatal mortality from
Other (rest of 770) ............. 24 8
181 premature separation as underlying cause
Conditions of cord (771) .......... 1.211
varied from 160.9 per 100,000 live births in
the California project to 5.3 in Bolivia and
susceptible of being prevented, early recogare
obvi- 4.9 in Kingston-St. Andrew. In 59 deaths
nition and adequate management
this condition was an associated cause.
ously important.
TABLE 50. Neonatal Mortalitya from Certain Conditions of Placenta and Cord as Underlying Causes
and with Immaturity as Associated Cause in 15 Projects.
Underlying cause
Associated cause
Immaturity (777)
Conditions of placenta
(770)
Conditions
of cord Consequence Contributory
Project Other (771) of conditions to conditions
Placenta Premature
Total revia separation (rest of of placenta of cord
(770) (771)
(770.0) (770.1) 770)
No. Rate No. Rate i.. Rate No. Rate No. Rate No. Rate No. Rate
Total ................. 590 124.5 305 04.3 261 55.: 24 5.1 211 44.5
513 108.2 80 10.9
­
ARGENTINA
- - 7 39.8 13 73.9 -
Chaco Province ........ 17 00.0 13 73.9 4 22.7
9 38.5 4 17.1 24 102.7 22 94.2 10 42.8
San Juan Province ..... 26 111.3 13 55.7
- 24 63.8 10 42.5 12 31.9
BOLIVIA project ........ 18 47.0 16 42.5 2 5.3 -
BRAZIL.
- 25 82.2 30 98.7 16
Realte ................ 33 108.0 18 50.2 15 49.3 - 52.6
82.2 2 11.0
Ribeiraio Prtto ......... 18 08.7 3 16.4 13 71.3 2 11.0 7 38.4 15
24 41.3 61 104.9 10 17.2
Sao Paulo ............. 73 125.. 30 67.1 33 56.7 1 1.7
CANADA
- 2 11.8 10 94.3 1 5.0
11 64.8 7 41.2 -
Sherbrooke ............ 1 100.1
121.6 8 18.4
CIIILE project .......... 64 140.9 52 119.3 8 18.4 4 9.2 18 41.3 53
COLOMBIA
7 33.2 24 113.7 ­ ­
20 123.2 14 00.4 11 52.1 1 4.7
Call ..................
- - 4 22.3 33 184.4 - ­
201.1 20 145.3 10 55.9
Cartagena ............ 30
16 82.5 - - 5 25.8 20 149.5 1 5.2
Medellin .............. 33 170.1 17 87.6
51.6 24 77.4 7 22.6
El. SALVADOR project. 27 87.0 17 54.8 7 22.0 3 9.7 10
JAMAICA
Kingston-St. Andrew... 19 46.4 16 39.1 2 4,9 1 2.4 11 26.9 18 43.9 4 0.8
MEXICO
Monterrey ............ 91 171.7 34 64.1 52 98.1 5 0.4 25 47.2 73 137.7 4 7.5
UNITED STATES
California project .... 91 203.4 16 35.8 72 160.9 3 6.7 12 26.8 80 102.2 5 11.2
Rates per 100,000 live births.