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BIBLIOGRAPHIC INPUT SHEET TEMPORARY Patterns of mortality ...

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02 <strong>Patterns</strong><strong>of</strong> Mortalityin Childhood<br />

TAtux 37. Place' <strong>of</strong> Birth and Death <strong>of</strong> Infants Dying in Neonatal Period in 15 Projects.<br />

Born in Born in Born at Born at Place<br />

hospital, died hospital, died home, died horne, died plced<br />

at home iO110cied<br />

Project Total in hospital at home in hospital<br />

deaths<br />

No. %" No. % No. %I No. % No.<br />

ARGENTINA<br />

Chaco Province ......... 568 345 61.1 45 8.0 83 14.7 92 16.3 3<br />

San Juan Province ...... 906 739 82.3 48 5.3 78 8.7 33 3.7 8<br />

BOLIVIA project ......... 1,091 421 48.4 62 7.1 50 5.8 336 38.7 222<br />

BRAZIL<br />

Recife ................. 1,073 729 72.5 135 13.4 39 3.9 102 10.1 68<br />

RibeirSo PrOto .......... 515 457 89.,i 21 4.1 18 3.5 15 2.9 4<br />

Sao Paulo .............. 1,958 1,712 89.5 50 2.6 101 5.3 41 2.6 46<br />

CANADA<br />

Sherbrooke ............. 229 223 97A 3 1.3 2 0.9 1 0.4 -<br />

CHILE project ........... 1,160 1,024 89.9 58 5.1 25 2.2 32 2.8 21<br />

COLOMBIA<br />

Cal .................. 536 281 58.5 28 5.8 54 11.2 117 24.4 56<br />

Cartagena .............. 401 280 74.1 11 2.9 52 13.8 35 9.3 23<br />

Medellin ............... 383 325 89.8 8 2.2 12 3.3 17 4.7 21<br />

EL SALVADOR project... 917 562 62.4 90 10.0 36 -t.0 213 23.6 16<br />

JAMAICA<br />

Kingston-St. Andrew.... 990 831 84.9 29 3.0 78 8.0 41 4.2 11<br />

MEXICO<br />

Monterrey ............. 1,377 1,076 82.3 88 6.7 58 -1.4 85 6.5 70<br />

UNITEI) STATES<br />

California project ....... 570 551 96.7 15 2.6 3 0.5 j 1 0.2<br />

a "At houe" includes those stated to have occurred at haose anti those stated to have occurred in places other than hospitals.<br />

b Based on deaths with place <strong>of</strong> occurrence <strong>of</strong> both Iirth nnd death stated.<br />

Fia. 42. Percentage <strong>of</strong> Infants Dying in Neonatal<br />

Period Who Were Born in Hospital in 15 Projects.<br />

P[t<br />

CVHT<br />

limited the availability <strong>of</strong> basic data on<br />

birth weight and morbidity. This limita­<br />

0 20 4 0 so ,oo tion was increased by the fact that a num-<br />

CALIEORR P11ICI<br />

her <strong>of</strong> neonatal deaths <strong>of</strong> babies born in<br />

SHILE ROJC<br />

CHILI PlROLICI<br />

" hospitals occurred outside these institutions<br />

lilitIo P1INO ' (fron 1.3 to 13.4 per cent), which mcant a<br />

$IOPAULO<br />

K4IDiLLUN<br />

n<br />

OIIIIII -n loss <strong>of</strong> valuable information on causes <strong>of</strong><br />

IINSIO.S,. AND,1__,<br />

death. On the other hand, such loss was<br />

SANJUANPROVINCE1I[<br />

lICl,<br />

partially compensated by the finding that<br />

CAR TA I A<br />

EL1ALVADOR<br />

it |tC O PO PROJI C | , a similar proportion (froin 0.5 to 14.7 per<br />

COAC0 POVINC.<br />

cent) <strong>of</strong> neonatal deaths were <strong>of</strong> babies<br />

CALl'<br />

BOIVIAPROLJC,I<br />

[oIED IN HOSPITAL EitE AT HOME<br />

born at home but who died in the hospital.<br />

The percentages <strong>of</strong> neonatal deaths in<br />

which autopsies were performed are preother<br />

projects more than 80 per cent. In sented in Table 38 and Figure 43. In only<br />

Bolivia and Cali the percentages were only three projects was the percentage over 30<br />

55.6 and 64.4. (California 77.5 per cent, Sherbrooke 54.1,<br />

The large proportions <strong>of</strong> deceased neo- and San Juan Province 32.5). In three<br />

nates born outside hospitals in some projects other projects (Bolivia, Medellin, and

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