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A N T I M O N Y : ITS HISTORY, CHEMISTRY, MINERALOGY ...

A N T I M O N Y : ITS HISTORY, CHEMISTRY, MINERALOGY ...

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68 THE METALLURGY OF ANTIMONY.<br />

(/; Henviiachinidts process.<br />

(m) Rasse-Conrbet's .,<br />

(it) Minicre e Fonderie d'aiithiionio Societa<br />

Anonima's process.<br />

(0) Chatillon's<br />

(j.*) Herreusehmidts process<br />

B. Methods for the production of metallic antimony.<br />

1. Reduction of the oxide (either tetroxide or trioxide).<br />

(a) In reverberatory furnaces.<br />

(1) In water-jacket or blast furnaces.<br />

(c) In crucibles.<br />

2. Extraction of metallic antimony from antimonium<br />

crudum.<br />

(a) The so-called English precipitation method of<br />

reduction.<br />

3. Direct processes, i.e. extraction of metallic antimony<br />

direct from the ore.<br />

(a) Bath furnaces.<br />

(h) Water-jacket furnaces or blast furnaces,<br />

(c) Converters (Manesse or Bessemer.)<br />

4. Other processes.<br />

II. Extraction by wet methods.<br />

III. Extraction by electrolytic methods.<br />

IV. Refining of antimony.<br />

1. In pots.<br />

2 Tn reverberatory furnaces.

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