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Hives and Washbourne families - Hungerford Virtual Museum

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Dr. Hugh Pihlens<br />

Dr. Lois Pihlens<br />

Canver House,<br />

2 Canal Walk,<br />

HUNGERFORD<br />

Berks. RG17 OEQ<br />

01488 683493<br />

Mrs Ann Long<br />

Highview<br />

Steyne Road<br />

Seaview<br />

IOW PO34 5BH<br />

tel 01983 612821<br />

20 May, 1997<br />

Dear Mrs Long<br />

re: <strong>Hungerford</strong> Free Grammar School <strong>and</strong> <strong>Hives</strong> & <strong>Washbourne</strong> Families:<br />

•<br />

Further to our phone call today, I enclose a copy of my talk about <strong>Hungerford</strong> Schools <strong>and</strong> of /<br />

Norman Fox's article in the Newbury District Field Club on <strong>Hungerford</strong>'s Grammar School. I r<br />

hope they are of help with your researches into ypur family tree for-ihe <strong>Hives</strong> family^-.i . i^ fj^ 2X 4i-T<br />

"i) i%3$ .l^LpOl<br />

As we discussed, John <strong>Hives</strong> was the schoolmaster firstly at 25 High Street (now Spackrrians ) f-<br />

from at least 1841 (1841 census states schoolmaster aged 35; 1847 Kelly's directory states<br />

John <strong>Hives</strong> , Gent. Boarding School, High Street,; <strong>and</strong> 1847 Commoner's List has John <strong>Hives</strong> ' ^ «£) ) W<br />

occupant of 25 High Street with Misses Westall as the owners; 1848 a deed of 25 High Street<br />

states Eliza Westall leasing property to James Bodman, linen draper <strong>and</strong> mentions "John <strong>Hives</strong><br />

before") <strong>and</strong> secondly at the Grammar School from 1 848 until his son John took over (due to<br />

his father's death in March 1880?) who was the schoolmaster until its closure in 1884. The<br />

Grammar school had been in existence nearly 250 years (it was founded in 1635 <strong>and</strong> built<br />

within a few years).<br />

You mentioned John <strong>Hives</strong> senior's other children: Edward who went to West Ham & was a<br />

caretaker of a Mission Hall & died 1915/6; William Henry who died in his 20s, unmarried; ^


If you would like to make a donation for the information, which you kindly offered to do, then<br />

please send a cheque payable to the <strong>Hungerford</strong> Historical Association. I will then pass it onto<br />

the Treasurer.<br />

With kind regards,<br />

Yours sincerely,<br />

Dr. Lois Pihlens


"Highview",<br />

Steyne Road,<br />

Seaview,<br />

Isle of Wight,<br />

P034 5BH.<br />

3rd Dune 1997<br />

Dr. Lois Pihlens,<br />

Canver House,<br />

2 Canal Walk,<br />

<strong>Hungerford</strong>,<br />

Berks,<br />

RG17 OEQ.<br />

Dear Dr. Pihlens,<br />

My apologies for not writing to you sooner to thank you for all the help<br />

you have given me, by letter <strong>and</strong> on the telephone. Life has been somewhat hectic<br />

since we came home from our visit to Berkshire <strong>and</strong> Wiltshire over the Bank Holiday<br />

weekend. Renewal of our main drains has meant a lot of excavation in the garden<br />

<strong>and</strong> tree cutting, etc. uJe are still in the midst of it!<br />

Apart from attending the 90th birthday celebration of one of my mother's<br />

cousins - a great gr<strong>and</strong>son of Dohn <strong>Hives</strong> of <strong>Hungerford</strong> Grammar School - we also<br />

visited many villages around Wroughton <strong>and</strong> <strong>Hungerford</strong>, searching for gravestones<br />

<strong>and</strong> generally getting a feel of the area again after a long spell of absence. I<br />

hadn't been to <strong>Hungerford</strong> for some time. It is an attractive town, but it does<br />

seem full of cars these days. We didn't get there until the Tuesday morning <strong>and</strong><br />

I suppose it was bound to be crowded with people out shopping, etc.<br />

I took a look in <strong>Hungerford</strong> church, but a Mothers Union church service was about<br />

to take place <strong>and</strong> time was limited. I found Margaret Uashbourn's gravestone; I was<br />

glad about that because I thought it had disappeared when I last looked. Today so<br />

many gravestones get taken up. Her husb<strong>and</strong>, Thomas ulashbourn, is buried at<br />

Great Bedwyn; there was a stone there when I last looked, but unfortunately I didn't<br />

have time to go back on this occasion. It is Margaret <strong>and</strong> Thomas who lived in<br />

Cow Lane, later Park Street. I have a mug which belonged to their daughter, flary,<br />

inscribed: "Wary liiashbourn/Park Street/<strong>Hungerford</strong>/1857". She would have been twelve<br />

years old. He was a maltster in 1838, then a farmer at Shalbourne — or I should<br />

say Slope End Farm, Bagshot (Flary <strong>and</strong> her brother 3ohn were baptised at Shalbourne) —<br />

after 1841 <strong>and</strong> still there in 1851 (census returns), back in Park Street as a<br />

corn factor by 1857, still there in 1861 <strong>and</strong> 1862, but in Great Bedwyn by 1871,<br />

died there 1872. If anything turns up about him through your Historical Association<br />

I would be pleased to know. Park Street seems to have been 'gutted 1 ; was there a<br />

malt house there once? In the 1841 census there is a blacksmith next door but I can't<br />

see eny other clues.<br />

I took photos of 25 High Street, 114 High Street <strong>and</strong> 6 Bridge Street <strong>and</strong> I am<br />

most grateful for the information from the commoners lists. I would never have<br />

pinpointed these former family homes without your kind assistance.<br />

I have found your talk on <strong>Hungerford</strong> Schools <strong>and</strong> the article by Norman Fox on<br />

the Grammar School fascinating; also the photo of the School with its thatched roof;<br />

I have yet to delve deeply into your husb<strong>and</strong>'s pictorial book on <strong>Hungerford</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

his other book on the town I shall order through the library - your local bookshop<br />

told me it was out of print.


During our visit we managed to find St<strong>and</strong>en Farm House, the home-farm once of<br />

St<strong>and</strong>en Manor, where the Uashbourn family lived from 1808 until 1837. We met a very<br />

nice lady there called 3udy Chidlow (a professional photographer) <strong>and</strong> she gave us<br />

a lot of help. We also found what we think were the old walls of Slope End Farm<br />

at Bagshot <strong>and</strong> Eastcourt Farm nearby, which has some connection with the family.<br />

Anvilles we discovered was pulled down 1960s or 1970s (precise date not known),<br />

although we did drive down the lane towards it <strong>and</strong> got a feel of its whereabouts.<br />

If anything comes to light on these properties amongst your archives or any old<br />

photos, I would be delighted to hear from you. Also any old photos of Parsonage<br />

Farm, <strong>Hungerford</strong>; I have modern ones, of course. Matthew bJashbourn, brother of<br />

Thomas, farmed there until his death in 1834. His widow, Letitia, married<br />

Henry Arthur Cundell <strong>and</strong> the Cundells farmed there for many years thereafter.<br />

Newly widowed Elizabeth Uashbourn came to St<strong>and</strong>en Farm (her husb<strong>and</strong> must have<br />

arranged the tenancy or lease of it just before he was killed from a fall from a<br />

horse) from Wroughton, Wilts, in 1808. Her six children were born in Wroughton,<br />

but were the first generation to grow up in the <strong>Hungerford</strong> area. The eldest boy,<br />

Dohn, inherited Overtown Farm at Wroughton <strong>and</strong> returned there about 1841. Next in<br />

line, Dane, married three times <strong>and</strong> moved around a bit, ending her days in<br />

Great Bedwyn; i^atthew, as I say, farmed at Parsonage Farm but died aged 31;<br />

Thomas (my gt-gt-gr<strong>and</strong>father) lived out his days in <strong>Hungerford</strong>, Bagshot, <strong>Hungerford</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> Great Bedwyn, but his daughter Mary went to Reading <strong>and</strong> his son to Leicestershire;<br />

Elizabeth after her first marriage lived at Bagshot <strong>and</strong> then Rudge <strong>and</strong> Boxford, where<br />

she died. Her daughter, Sarah, married John Richens <strong>and</strong> the Richens are still around<br />

<strong>Hungerford</strong> - also the <strong>families</strong> her children married into, i.e. Dohn Corduroy Adams,<br />

D'Oyley, etc. The other three children of Elizabeth nee klashbourn left <strong>Hungerford</strong>.<br />

l^ary, the youngest, never married <strong>and</strong> died at the Somerset Hospital, Froxfield (the<br />

almshouses), where her mother had gone to live after she left St<strong>and</strong>en Farmhouse in 1837,<br />

So basically after this first generation to grow up in <strong>and</strong> around <strong>Hungerford</strong>, there<br />

only remains the descendants of Elizabeth through her eldest daughter, Sarah.<br />

I will, of course, let you have a copy of the full story for the Historical<br />

Association's archives. Likewise the part dealing with the <strong>Hives</strong> family.<br />

Again they were not a long stay family in <strong>Hungerford</strong>.<br />

Dohn <strong>Hives</strong> came from Hickling in No tts, hiss wife came from Cornwall; they<br />

were married in London <strong>and</strong> presumably arrived in <strong>Hungerford</strong> about 1838. Their<br />

children were all born in <strong>Hungerford</strong> <strong>and</strong> one or two gr<strong>and</strong>children, but after the<br />

closure of the Grammar School they all departed - in fact most had already departed<br />

by 1884; Edward took over from his father, Dohn <strong>Hives</strong>, <strong>and</strong> then he went to West Ham<br />

with his family. The High Street <strong>and</strong> Grammar School are the only relevant addresses,<br />

<strong>and</strong> of course son George was at 6 Bridge Street for a while. Dohn <strong>Hives</strong> might not<br />

have had a degree or been a very good teacher of arithmetic but his Reading gr<strong>and</strong>children<br />

had very good mathematical <strong>and</strong> engineering brains. I wonder what he would<br />

have said, had he known that little Ernest Walter <strong>Hives</strong>, born after his death,<br />

was to be raised to the peerage in 1950 <strong>and</strong> receive honorary degrees of Doctor of<br />

Science <strong>and</strong> Doctor of Law <strong>and</strong> awarded the Royal Aeronautical Society Gold Medal<br />

for work on aero engine development. Although Dohn <strong>Hives</strong> chose the teaching<br />

profession his ancestors had been wind <strong>and</strong> water millers for hundreds of years —<br />

an aptitude for dealing with machinery that has followed on through many generations.<br />

I enclose a small contribution to your Association <strong>and</strong> hope perhaps to hear<br />

further from you, if anything you think of interest comes to light.<br />

With very many thanks for all your help.<br />

Yours sincerely,<br />

-. J

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