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An Ontology for Digital Forensics in IT Security Incidents - OPUS

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4.2. DATA 21<br />

It comprises <strong>for</strong> example physical memory layout <strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>mation, boot<br />

code, setup code, and the size of the page tables.<br />

• Metadata<br />

Memory Organization<br />

This is the data that conta<strong>in</strong>s <strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>mation about the organization<br />

of the memory. It is necessary to manage the memory and <strong>in</strong>cludes<br />

<strong>for</strong> example the page tables.<br />

Runtime Organization<br />

This is the data that is necessary <strong>for</strong> the management of data<br />

with<strong>in</strong> the memory. It comprises <strong>for</strong> example the process list and<br />

the IO management.<br />

• Metacode<br />

This section conta<strong>in</strong>s the code necessary to operate the system and<br />

<strong>in</strong>uence the behaviour of the operat<strong>in</strong>g system. This <strong>in</strong>cludes <strong>for</strong><br />

example <strong>in</strong>terrupt service rout<strong>in</strong>es, page fault handler, IO code, and<br />

scheduler.<br />

• Code<br />

OS-specific<br />

This is the code that is used by the operat<strong>in</strong>g system to implement<br />

OS-specic functionality. It comprises <strong>for</strong> example daemon<br />

processes and idle process.<br />

Application<br />

This is the code that is used by user processes.<br />

• Data<br />

OS-specific<br />

This is the data that is used by the operat<strong>in</strong>g system processes.<br />

Application<br />

This is the data that is used by the user processes.<br />

4.2.3 Additional <strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>mation<br />

The data <strong>in</strong> this section diers from the already mentioned one as it can be<br />

derived from one or more of them.

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