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Africa, Asia and Eastern Mediterranean 2012 and 2013

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World Health<br />

Organization<br />

(WHO)<br />

WHO is the directing <strong>and</strong> coordinating authority for health within the United<br />

Nations system. It is responsible for providing leadership on global health<br />

matters, shaping the health research agenda, setting norms <strong>and</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ards,<br />

articulating evidence-based policy options, providing technical support to<br />

countries <strong>and</strong> monitoring <strong>and</strong> assessing health trends. With regard to CRVS,<br />

WHO's m<strong>and</strong>ate is to provide technical assistance wherever possible <strong>and</strong> play a<br />

coordinating role to bring all stakeholders together, to take action, <strong>and</strong> to follow<br />

up <strong>and</strong> remain accountable for sustainable progress. The idea is to support a<br />

careful, realistic <strong>and</strong> focused strategic planning process that is lead, <strong>and</strong> agreed<br />

to, by the country, not just by external technical assistance; recommendations<br />

made need to build on existing infrastructure <strong>and</strong> steer countries towards<br />

meeting international st<strong>and</strong>ards in a holistic manner.<br />

WHO has already been partnering with UNESCAP to undertake comprehensive<br />

CRVS assessments in the region. WHO convened obtaining proposals from 5<br />

countries in the region (Indonesia, Timor-Leste, Myanmar, Bangladesh, DPR<br />

Korea) to conduct the assessment, conducted the assessment in Timor-Leste <strong>and</strong><br />

facilitated the assessment in Indonesia. WHO is also working with Sri Lanka <strong>and</strong><br />

Maldives to obtain proposals to implement the recommendation of the<br />

comprehensive assessments conducted in order to strengthen the CRVS system.<br />

Additionally, WHO can take a convening role for countries in the region in<br />

order to incorporate <strong>and</strong> align efforts of all UN agencies for the improvement of<br />

CRVS in SEAR countries.<br />

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