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Africa, Asia and Eastern Mediterranean 2012 and 2013

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United Nations<br />

Population Fund<br />

(UNFPA)<br />

United Nations<br />

High Commissioner<br />

for Refugees<br />

(UNHCR)<br />

UNFPA is an international development agency that promotes the right of every<br />

woman, man <strong>and</strong> child to enjoy a life of health <strong>and</strong> equal opportunity. In<br />

addition to carrying out programmes on sexual <strong>and</strong> reproductive health <strong>and</strong><br />

gender aspects, UNFPA works on major population issues (ageing, migration...)<br />

<strong>and</strong> their interrelations with development processes. The availability of<br />

population statistics is essential in that perspective <strong>and</strong> UNFPA activities can<br />

include at country level the strengthening of statistical systems in order to make<br />

it possible to monitor demographic trends <strong>and</strong> to integrate population dynamics<br />

into development planning. As an important component of population statistics,<br />

vital statistics are therefore of high interest to UNFPA. They also provide<br />

stakeholders with the best source of information on maternal mortality or<br />

prenatal sex selection that are important areas of work for UNFPA.<br />

UNFPA is interested in contributing to the Regional Strategic Plan, particularly<br />

through supporting activities at regional level, where technical expertise in<br />

statistics <strong>and</strong> demography is available. Financial resources for activities at<br />

country level (assessment...) can also possibly be mobilized from the budget of<br />

UNFPA Country Programmes, providing these activities are aligned with the<br />

priority areas of these Programmes.<br />

UNHCR has a Global Strategic Priority for <strong>2012</strong>-13 of securing birth<br />

registration, profiling <strong>and</strong> individual documentation based on registration for<br />

persons of concern which include 1) Refugees <strong>and</strong> Asylum-seekers, 2) Internally<br />

Displaced Persons, 3) Stateless persons. UNHCR has been identified as the body<br />

to which a person claiming the benefit of the 1961 Convention on the Reduction<br />

of Statelessness may apply for the examination of his or her claim <strong>and</strong> for<br />

assistance in presenting it to the appropriate authority. As part of its M<strong>and</strong>ate to<br />

prevent statelessness, UNHCR works with UNICEF, UNFPA <strong>and</strong> other<br />

partners to ensure that all persons of concern are registered at birth.<br />

A number of UNHCR’s Country Offices are already working, in particular, on<br />

birth registration <strong>and</strong>, in consultation with the Regional Coordinator’s Office,<br />

Thail<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> the Bureau for the <strong>Asia</strong>-Pacific, may be able to support country<br />

assessments, plans or implementation. UNHCR has experience of providing<br />

technical assistance to States in respect of their nationality <strong>and</strong> birth registration<br />

laws, as has extensive operational experience in respect of registration of the<br />

populations of concern. UNHCR, thus, would like to participate in the Drafting<br />

<strong>and</strong> Organizing Committees for the High Level Meeting in December, <strong>and</strong><br />

would like the opportunity for Country Offices to be involved in the country<br />

assessments, planning <strong>and</strong> implementation. UNHCR may also be able to<br />

participate in the Advocacy <strong>and</strong> Communications committee.<br />

51

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