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Africa, Asia and Eastern Mediterranean 2012 and 2013

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which 20 are in <strong>Asia</strong> <strong>and</strong> the Pacific. 11 The Health Metrics Network (HMN) – a global partnership of countries,<br />

development agencies <strong>and</strong> the private sector 12 to strengthen health information systems – is the global lead<br />

partner for implementing this recommendation.<br />

14. At the Fourth High-level Forum on Aid Effectiveness in 2011, the Partnership in<br />

Statistics for Development in the 21 st Century (PARIS 21) presented the Busan Action Plan<br />

for Statistics that recognized that, “Reliable <strong>and</strong> accessible statistics provide the evidence<br />

needed to improve decision making, document results, <strong>and</strong> heighten public accountability.”<br />

13 The first of five action points called on countries to, “…address weaknesses in vital<br />

registration systems <strong>and</strong> data critical for monitoring program performance – including<br />

administrative data, sex disaggregated data, <strong>and</strong> geospatial information.” 14 PARIS 21 is,<br />

with the support of HMN, drafting implementation arrangements, which will include actions<br />

to improve CRVS systems.<br />

15. A regional initiative to improve CRVS systems is already well underway in <strong>Africa</strong>. The UN Economic<br />

Commission for <strong>Africa</strong> (ECA) <strong>and</strong> the <strong>Africa</strong>n Development Bank (AfDB) sponsored a series of ministerial<br />

meetings <strong>and</strong> expert working groups on CRVS in 2010 <strong>and</strong> 2011, developing a regional Medium Term Plan<br />

(MTP) for 2010-2015 to support reforms <strong>and</strong> improve CRVS systems in <strong>Africa</strong>. 15 The MTP guides countries <strong>and</strong><br />

regional <strong>and</strong> international organizations in managing interventions <strong>and</strong> monitoring the progress made in<br />

strengthening CRVS systems in <strong>Africa</strong>. Most recently, in September <strong>2012</strong>, the Second Conference of <strong>Africa</strong>n<br />

Ministers Responsible for Civil Registration urged all ECA member States to undertake an in-depth assessment<br />

of their CRVS systems <strong>and</strong> to develop national action plans for improvement. 16<br />

16. The Americas is also undertaking a comparable regional initiative. The Pan American Health<br />

Organization (PAHO) has been implementing a Regional Plan of Action for Strengthening Vital <strong>and</strong> Health<br />

Statistics 17 since 2008 as part of broader efforts to strengthen health information systems in that region.<br />

17. In the much of the Pacific sub-region of <strong>Asia</strong> <strong>and</strong> the Pacific, the Secretariat of the Pacific Community<br />

(SPC) has developed the Ten Year Pacific Statistics Strategy 2011-2020. Improving CRVS is one of four priority<br />

areas of Phase I of this strategy. Subsequently, the Pacific Vital Statistics Action Plan 2011-2014 was developed<br />

11 Including: Afghanistan; Azerbaijan; Bangladesh; Cambodia; China; Democratic People’s Republic of Korea; India; Indonesia;<br />

Kyrgyzstan; Lao People’s Democratic Republic; Myanmar; Nepal; Pakistan; Papua New Guinea; Philippines; Solomon Isl<strong>and</strong>s;<br />

Tajikistan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; <strong>and</strong> Viet Nam.<br />

12 A complete list of partners is available at .<br />

13 PARIS 21, 2011, Statistics for Transparency, Accountability, <strong>and</strong> Results: A Busan Action Plan for Statistics, available at<br />

.<br />

14 Ibid.<br />

15 ECA, 2011, Reforming <strong>and</strong> Improving Civil Registration <strong>and</strong> Vital Statistics Systems in <strong>Africa</strong>, available at<br />

.<br />

16 ECA, <strong>2012</strong>, Second Conference of <strong>Africa</strong>n Ministers Responsible for Civil Registration Ministerial Statement, available at<br />

.<br />

17 PAHO, 2008, Regional Plan of Action for Strengthening Vital <strong>and</strong> Health Statistics, available at<br />

.<br />

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