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Song Character Analysis Worksheet - The University of North ...

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CHAPTER VI<br />

CURTAIN CALL<br />

<strong>The</strong> musical adaptation <strong>of</strong> Show Boat by Jerome Kern and Oscar Hammerstein II<br />

has been acclaimed as an original, a boundary-breaking trendsetter since Florenz Ziegfeld<br />

heard the opening act and confirmed his financial backing <strong>of</strong> the show. It established the<br />

modern musical theatre precedent and has been recognized for various distinctions.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se distinctions include an historical accuracy that portrays a non-apologetic look at<br />

the reality <strong>of</strong> race relations and the inherent class structure in American history. 1 It<br />

established a new American version <strong>of</strong> Gesamtkunstwerk with its tightly integrated<br />

melding <strong>of</strong> plot, lyric, and music infused with specific American character traits and<br />

musical styles. Other distinctions are its serious message that is lightened with broad<br />

comedy at just the right moment, its influence upon every successive musical <strong>of</strong> the<br />

twentieth century, and now, its depiction and expansion <strong>of</strong> gender role stereotypes in<br />

American society and the theatre microcosm. Joseph P. Swain wrote that Show Boat<br />

influenced the second generation <strong>of</strong> great musical theatre composers (particularly George<br />

Gershwin and Richard Rodgers) because “it revealed what the Broadway stage could<br />

create if given the right materials and appropriate vision. It established a new set <strong>of</strong><br />

1<br />

<strong>The</strong> depictions <strong>of</strong> the culture and society in the regional South <strong>of</strong> the 1890s, Chicago at the turn<br />

<strong>of</strong> the century, and New York City in the 1920s are portrayed through stage sets, historical characters,<br />

costumes, and music.<br />

108

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