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Link to the study - European Parliament - Europa

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Policy Department D: Budgetary Affairs<br />

____________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

3.2.7. Workforce<br />

EDF has completely restructured <strong>the</strong> decommissioning section by setting up CIDEN, for which <strong>the</strong><br />

main functions have been described in chapter 3.2.2.<br />

Al<strong>to</strong>ge<strong>the</strong>r 540 persons are employed by CIDEN. 200 of <strong>the</strong>m are distributed across 6 plants and 340<br />

are working at <strong>the</strong> head office located in Lyon. The CIDEN project team directly at Chooz A involves<br />

21 persons with clearly defined tasks.<br />

So <strong>the</strong> relevant steps of:<br />

Having setup a section within <strong>the</strong> company exclusively responsible for planning and project<br />

management of <strong>the</strong> decommissioning with a complete distance <strong>to</strong> operational structures;<br />

Having responsible planners and workers that are familiar with <strong>the</strong> facility in effectively one<br />

dedicated organisation structure,<br />

ensures that <strong>the</strong> structure can be optimized for <strong>the</strong> decommissioning task and that potential frictions<br />

between previous structures and <strong>the</strong> new task can be avoided.<br />

Ano<strong>the</strong>r decision that is not explicitly mentioned in <strong>the</strong> available documents but can be derived from<br />

<strong>the</strong> descriptions is that EDF fully uses its own workforce <strong>to</strong> perform <strong>the</strong> work and scarcely uses<br />

external consultants. With that, <strong>the</strong> knowledge and experience of employees is preserved, can be<br />

used in <strong>the</strong> planning and execution and, in <strong>the</strong> long term, can later be used in <strong>the</strong> decommissioning<br />

of reac<strong>to</strong>rs that are now under operation.<br />

Conclusions<br />

The characteristics of <strong>the</strong> EDF decommissioning projects in respect <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> workforce are:<br />

A complete new setup of <strong>the</strong> responsible parts of <strong>the</strong> organisation;<br />

The preferential use of available knowledge and experience;<br />

Preferring <strong>the</strong> accumulation of internal know-how instead of extensive execution of tasks by<br />

external consultants.<br />

3.2.8. Financial control<br />

EDF is constituted like a private company (s<strong>to</strong>ck company), so financial control over <strong>the</strong><br />

decommissioning project is many-fold:<br />

EDF management, responsible for <strong>the</strong> well-being of <strong>the</strong> whole company, has <strong>to</strong> assure that <strong>the</strong><br />

decommissioning costs are kept as low as possible.<br />

The s<strong>to</strong>ckholders (mainly <strong>the</strong> French Government, 84.44<br />

company’s assets.<br />

% as of 31.12.2012) control <strong>the</strong><br />

The French government in <strong>the</strong> form of its nuclear regula<strong>to</strong>rs has <strong>to</strong> ensure that <strong>the</strong> company has<br />

enough resources set aside <strong>to</strong> cover <strong>the</strong> expenses that are necessary <strong>to</strong> decommission <strong>the</strong><br />

reac<strong>to</strong>rs.<br />

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