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Policy Department D: Budgetary Affairs ____________________________________________________________________________________________ waste aspects (in relation to graphite retrieval and treatment). The decommissioning strategy for the gas cooled reactors is seen as more global so that the decommissioning projects are interconnected and linked closely to the graphite waste path (Laurent 2011). Figure 12 shows the planned time schedule within the overall decommissioning strategy for all reactors of EDF. Note that the time scale in the figure covers the years until 2036. As can be seen from the figure, the decommissioning of the graphite reactors is substantially delayed until 2020, with the graphite removal stage being the critical path. Figure 12: The time schedule for overall decommissioning of all reactors with relevant milestones Source: (Laurent 2011) 3.2.2. Organisation structure for the decommissioning The organisation structure of EDF in respect to decommissioning is divided between two core areas: engineering services specialized in decommissioning and acting site decommissioning. Engineering services are provided by a special unit responsible for decommissioning within EDF – the Engineering Centre for Dismantling and the Environment/'Centre d'ingénierie de la déconstruction et de l'environnement (CIDEN)' – which was established in 2001. It is a subdivision of the Engineering Division of EDF. Acting site decommissioning on the different sites is headed by the production division. Figure 13 shows the overall organisation structure of EDF and how CIDEN and the sites are located within this structure. 56
Nuclear Decommissioning: Management of Costs and Risks ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Figure 13: The involvement of CIDEN and site decommissioning within the organisational structure of EDF Source: (Laurent 2011) The operators of the decommissioned facilities as well as CIDEN share the responsibility for the contact with the Nuclear Safety Authority (ASN), with the waste management organisation ANDRA and also with the local and general public. The CIDEN is further responsible for the commissioning of the relevant suppliers, studies and supporting external works. These responsibilities are shown in Figure 14. Figure 14: Decommissioning responsibilities within EDF organisation Source: (Laurent 2011) 57
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detailed regulation, should there b
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