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Link to the study - European Parliament - Europa

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Policy Department D: Budgetary Affairs<br />

____________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

As a blueprint for <strong>the</strong> organisation of <strong>the</strong> assistance in decommissioning <strong>the</strong> profile of <strong>the</strong> Chernobyl<br />

shelter fund was chosen:<br />

Countries willing <strong>to</strong> contribute <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> fund ('donors') were searched for. Motivation should be <strong>the</strong><br />

commitment <strong>to</strong> support international nuclear safety issues and <strong>the</strong> solidarity with <strong>the</strong> affected<br />

countries.<br />

The fund members contributing at least EUR 1.5 million and <strong>the</strong> affected country constitute a<br />

fund:<br />

IIDSF (Ignalina International Decommissioning Support Fund) for Ignalina/Lithuania 17<br />

members;<br />

KIDSF for Kozloduy/Bulgaria 12 members;<br />

BIDSF for Bohunice 10 members.<br />

Fund members constitute a donor’s assembly for <strong>the</strong> respective fund as <strong>the</strong> highest decisionmaking<br />

body. The assembly decides on projects and funds. The receiving country is a non-voting<br />

member.<br />

The EBRD acts as<br />

a) A secretariat for <strong>the</strong> donor’s assembly, communicating and presenting projects for decisions<br />

<strong>to</strong> be made;<br />

b) A fund manager, it collects money from <strong>the</strong> donors, spends money for <strong>the</strong> projects, and<br />

administers money that was not spent;<br />

c) A financial controller checks and controls money spending;<br />

d) A procurement and implementation controller.<br />

The structure is illustrated in Figure 30.<br />

Figure 30: Major roles and relationships between donors (left) and fund-receiving country<br />

(right)<br />

Source: Authors<br />

98

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