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2000 HSS/PSA Program 1 - History of Science Society

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<strong>PSA</strong> Abstracts<br />

their O and C-value differences can be explained in terms <strong>of</strong> the factors idealized.<br />

A conception <strong>of</strong> realism emerges where the laws are true but misrepresent reality,<br />

have false C-value predictions, are not accepted because <strong>of</strong> their truth or<br />

approximate truth, and are acceptable only if the differences are explained.<br />

Michael Dickson Indiana University<br />

Quantum Logic Is Alive (And It Is True Or It Is False)<br />

Is the quantum-logic interpretation dead? Its near total absence from current<br />

discussions about the interpretation <strong>of</strong> quantum theory suggests so. While<br />

mathematical work on quantum logic continues largely unabated, interest in<br />

the quantum-logic interpretation (as found in (Hooker, 1979), for example)<br />

seems to be almost nil, at least in Anglo-American philosophy <strong>of</strong> physics.<br />

This paper has the immodest purpose <strong>of</strong> changing that fact. I shall argue that<br />

while the quantum-logic interpretation faces challenges, it remains a live option.<br />

The usual objections either miss the mark, or admit a reasonable answer, or<br />

fail to decide the issue conclusively.<br />

Mauro Dorato University <strong>of</strong> Rome III, Italy<br />

On Becoming, Cosmic Time And Rotating Universes<br />

In the literature on the compatibility between the time <strong>of</strong> our experience and the<br />

time <strong>of</strong> physics, the special theory <strong>of</strong> relativity (STR) has curiously enjoyed<br />

central stage. In this paper, I claim that it is time to bring into the discussion the<br />

general theory <strong>of</strong> relativity. I begin by suggesting a new analysis <strong>of</strong> the<br />

misunderstood notion <strong>of</strong> becoming, which I developed from hints in<br />

G&ouml;del’s published and unpublished material. I then discuss G&ouml;del’s<br />

argument for the ideality <strong>of</strong> time, based on his own “rotating” solution to<br />

Einstein’s field equation. I conclude that the recent endorsements <strong>of</strong> such an<br />

argument by Yourgrau and Savitt fail: once we understand the notion <strong>of</strong> becoming<br />

in the right way, there is no reason to consider it as being incompatible with<br />

physical time. My way <strong>of</strong> looking at becoming should also dissolve the centuryold<br />

debate between the tensed and the tenseless theory <strong>of</strong> time.<br />

214<br />

Phil Dowe University <strong>of</strong> Tasmania<br />

Causal Loops and the Independence <strong>of</strong> Causal Facts<br />

Swinburne (The Concept <strong>of</strong> God) and Mellor (ch 12, Real Time II) reject the<br />

possibility <strong>of</strong> causal loops on the grounds that they are incompatible with the

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