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Do you work in a quarry? A simple guide the the Quarries ... - HSE

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Health and Safety<br />

Executive<br />

Workforce participation<br />

Although operators and contractors must take <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>itiative to ensure health and<br />

safety, if quarries are to be made safer everyone <strong>work</strong><strong>in</strong>g at a <strong>quarry</strong> must help, by<br />

po<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g out risks and suggest<strong>in</strong>g improvements. Everyone <strong>work</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>re must also<br />

comply with <strong>the</strong> site rules and do <strong>the</strong>ir <strong>work</strong> safely. A committee can be appo<strong>in</strong>ted<br />

by <strong>the</strong> <strong>work</strong>force or a body represent<strong>in</strong>g it, eg a trade union. Two members of this<br />

committee have <strong>the</strong> right to:<br />

■■<br />

■■<br />

■■<br />

■■<br />

■■<br />

<strong>in</strong>spect and take samples after an accident or dangerous occurrence;<br />

carry out an <strong>in</strong>spection of every part of <strong>the</strong> <strong>quarry</strong> at monthly <strong>in</strong>tervals,<br />

accompanied, if <strong>the</strong>y wish, by <strong>the</strong>ir advisors;<br />

study <strong>the</strong> health and safety document;<br />

review any risk assessments which form part of <strong>the</strong> health and safety document<br />

and suggest improvements; and<br />

make a written report on any health and safety problems found dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

<strong>in</strong>spections.<br />

These rights are <strong>in</strong> addition to those provided under <strong>the</strong> Safety Representatives and<br />

Safety Committees Regulations 1977 and <strong>the</strong> Health and Safety (Consultation with<br />

Employees) Regulations 1996 (see ‘Fur<strong>the</strong>r read<strong>in</strong>g’).<br />

The health and safety document<br />

Every operator, no matter how small <strong>the</strong> <strong>quarry</strong>, must prepare a health and safety<br />

document. Its purpose is to demonstrate that <strong>the</strong> risks at <strong>the</strong> <strong>quarry</strong> have been<br />

identified and are properly controlled. It helps everyone to understand <strong>the</strong>ir health<br />

and safety responsibilities and how <strong>the</strong>y fit <strong>in</strong> with o<strong>the</strong>rs. Everyone <strong>work</strong><strong>in</strong>g at <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>quarry</strong> can make a useful contribution <strong>in</strong> identify<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> risks and prepar<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><br />

document.<br />

It must set out <strong>in</strong> writ<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>in</strong> a way which can be understood by everyone who<br />

<strong>work</strong>s <strong>the</strong>re, key <strong>in</strong>formation about health and safety at <strong>the</strong> <strong>quarry</strong>.<br />

This <strong>in</strong>cludes:<br />

■■<br />

■■<br />

■■<br />

■■<br />

what <strong>the</strong> risks are;<br />

<strong>the</strong> measures taken to control those risks;<br />

how <strong>the</strong> <strong>quarry</strong> is managed; and<br />

how <strong>the</strong> <strong>work</strong> of everyone, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g contractors, is co-ord<strong>in</strong>ated.<br />

The health and safety document must be updated as th<strong>in</strong>gs change or as more is<br />

learned about <strong>the</strong> risks. It must be available to every employer and person at <strong>work</strong><br />

at <strong>the</strong> <strong>quarry</strong>.<br />

Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and competence<br />

Everyone <strong>work</strong><strong>in</strong>g at a <strong>quarry</strong> must be competent for <strong>the</strong> <strong>work</strong> <strong>the</strong>y do. They must<br />

be properly tra<strong>in</strong>ed and have <strong>the</strong> experience and knowledge to <strong>work</strong> safely. Some<br />

need formal qualifications, eg explosives supervisors, geotechnical specialists and<br />

shotfirers.<br />

There must be suitable <strong>in</strong>duction for everyone new to <strong>the</strong> site. This needs to <strong>in</strong>clude<br />

a site tour expla<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g relevant hazards and how <strong>the</strong>y are dealt with and also <strong>the</strong><br />

first-aid and o<strong>the</strong>r emergency arrangements. In addition, tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g or coach<strong>in</strong>g will<br />

often be required for people tak<strong>in</strong>g on new responsibilities or us<strong>in</strong>g new equipment<br />

or systems of <strong>work</strong>.<br />

<strong>Do</strong> <strong>you</strong> <strong>work</strong> <strong>in</strong> a <strong>quarry</strong>?<br />

3 of 8 pages

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