Return to War - Human Rights Watch
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as the dissemina<strong>to</strong>rs of “LTTE propaganda.” 107 On the other hand, the authorities<br />
made numerous pledges <strong>to</strong> investigate and s<strong>to</strong>p the abuses. To date, however, the<br />
steps have failed <strong>to</strong> yield tangible results.<br />
On September 15, 2006, the president’s office announced the creation of a special<br />
police unit <strong>to</strong> investigate abductions, “disappearances,” and ransom demands. 108 A<br />
few days later the president announced the creation of a one-man commission<br />
consisting of former judge Mahanama Tillekeratne <strong>to</strong> look at abductions and<br />
enforced disappearances across the country. Judge Tillekeratne submitted his<br />
interim reports <strong>to</strong> the president on December 12, 2006 and March 23, 2007. The<br />
government has not made either report public.<br />
In a media briefing on June 28, 2007 Judge Tillekeratne said that 430 civilians had<br />
been killed between September 14, 2006, and February 25, 2007, almost all of them<br />
Tamil. Many of the victims were shot through the head with their hands tied behind<br />
their backs, he said. 109 In addition <strong>to</strong> the deaths, 2,020 people were abducted or<br />
“disappeared” during those five months, he said (1,713 “disappeared” and 307<br />
abducted). An estimated 1,134 were later found alive (1.002 of the “disappeared”<br />
and 132 of the abducted) but the fate of the rest remains unknown.<br />
Judge Tillekeratne said that he recommended the government take strong action<br />
against policemen who had failed <strong>to</strong> investigate complaints of abductions and<br />
“disappearances.” According <strong>to</strong> evidence before the commission, he said, the police<br />
had not recorded some complaints even after complainants had come <strong>to</strong> the police<br />
station multiple times. 110<br />
107 For example, in a March 2007 press interview <strong>Human</strong> <strong>Rights</strong> and Disaster Management Minister Mahinda Samarasinghe<br />
responded <strong>to</strong> accusations of abductions by dismissing it as the LTTE’s “propaganda strategy” used <strong>to</strong> “paint a bleak picture<br />
internationally <strong>to</strong> bring pressure on the government so that our resolve will be weakened.” See “You cannot expect everything<br />
<strong>to</strong> be normal,” The Nation (Colombo), March 18, 2007.<br />
108 “Special Police Unit <strong>to</strong> Probe Incidents of Killing,” Office of the President media release, September 15, 2006,<br />
http://www.slembassyusa.org/archives/main_index_pages/2006/sl_govt_takes_18sep06/pr_presi_secre_15sep06.pdf<br />
(accessed May 15, 2007).<br />
109 “US Concerned about Disappeared,” BBC Sinhala.com, and Official website of the Government of Sri Lanka, “Majority of<br />
‘Disappeared’ Had <strong>Return</strong>ed—Commissioner,” June 29, 2007,<br />
http://www.priu.gov.lk/news_update/Current_Affairs/ca200706/20070629majority_of_disappeared_had_returned.htm<br />
(accessed July 27, 2007)<br />
110 Susistha R. Fernando, “Majority of ‘Abductees’ Found <strong>to</strong> Have <strong>Return</strong>ed,” Daily Mirror (Colombo), June 29, 2007.<br />
<strong>Return</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>War</strong> 60