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10. Lošinjski dani bioetike - Hrvatsko filozofsko društvo

10. Lošinjski dani bioetike - Hrvatsko filozofsko društvo

10. Lošinjski dani bioetike - Hrvatsko filozofsko društvo

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genome for the purpose of “positive” social selection. Explaining the roots<br />

of eugenics, the horizons of the same are also questioned. The questions<br />

that eugenics pose are (xeno)bioethical in nature. The augments, as products<br />

of the future, are someone (or something) which is an unknown other.<br />

Nevertheless, the augments would be the product of anti-natural activity.<br />

The history of eugenics as a systematic selection of “the stronger and<br />

those with higher IQs” starts with Plato, and continues with F. Galton (its<br />

creator) to the present, including Nazi eugenics and A. Hitler’s ideas. From<br />

the many (xeno)bioethical questions that this (pseudo)science poses, the<br />

first that immediately comes to mind is: “Who has the right to play God?”<br />

The first “God’s committee” (Seattle, 1962) was about who does and who<br />

does not have the right to life. “Eugenics’s God’s committee”, on the other<br />

hand, is about who has the right to create/reproduce new life.<br />

In the end it must be pointed out that the so-called “society of the<br />

future”, i.e. the augment society, is somewhat utopian. The ultimately utopian<br />

question is whether the usage of eugenics makes terrestrials become<br />

extraterrestrials.<br />

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