EMAP_2012_Report_6_1.pdf (7.3 MB) - The Heritage Council

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Site name Evidence Reference Athlumney, Co. Meath Bone pins Jones 1999 Ballinderry I, Bone pins Hencken 1942 Co. Westmeath Ballinderry II, Bone pins Hencken 1942 Co. Offaly Ballyegan, Co. Kerry Bone gouge Byrne 1991 Ballyvass, Co. Kildare Cut bone waste Clark & Doyle 2011 Baronstown, Co. Meath Incomplete bone comb; bone pins Linnane 2009; Linnane & Kinsella 2007 Beginish, Co. Kerry Three bone points O’Kelly 1955 Boho, Co. Fermanagh Bone pin Proudfoot 1953 Borris, Co. Tipperary Bone point Ó Droma, M. 2006:1933 Bowling Green, Bone needle Fanning 1970 Co. Tipperary Boyerstown, Polished un-worked bone Clarke 2009 Co. Meath Cahercommaun, Worked bone pieces; 82 bone pins Hencken 1938 Co. Clare Caraun More, Co. Galway Bone toggles Seaver & Conran 2009 Carnmore West, Co. Galway Bone peg Sutton 2008, 2011 Carraig Aille (I), Bone pins Ó Ríordáin 1949a Co. Limerick Carraig Aille (II), 5 unfinished bone pins Ó Ríordáin 1949a, 83 Co. Limerick Carrowkeel, Co. Mayo Bone weaving tool Walsh & Zajac 2004; Zagac 2011 Castlefarm, Co. Meath Un-worked pig fibula; bone pin O’Connell & Clark 2009; O’Connell 2009 Castleskreen, Co. Down Bone pin Dickinson & Waterman 1959 Cherrywood, Co. Dublin Bone needle Ó Néill 1999, 2006 Clea Lakes, Co. Down Bone pins Collins & Proudfoot 1959 Cloghermore, Co. Kerry Bone pins Connolly et al. 2005 Cloncowan, Co. Meath Bone pins Baker 2007a-b Clonfad, Co. Westmeath Bone off-cuts Stevens 2006, 11; Stevens 2010. Colp West, Co. Meath Bone knife-handle rough-outs Murphy 2011 Coonagh West, Horn cores Taylor 2007 Co. Limerick Deer Park Farms, Bone pins Lynn & McDowell 2011 Co. Antrim Dooey, Co. Donegal Bone knife-handles, large number of Ó Ríordáin & Rynne 1961 pig fibula and other bone pins Dowdstown, Co. Meath Bone pins Cagney et al. 2008; Cagney & O’Hara 2009 Dublin: Butchered walrus-skull Simpson 1997:0124. Essex Street/ Lower Exchange St. Co. Dublin Dublin: Walrus-skull fragment Wallace 1987a, 216 Fishamble Street. Co. Dublin Dublin: High Street/ Christchurch Antler-comb blanks and waste Anon 1973, 15; Ó Ríordáin 1974:0014. Place, Co. Dublin Dunbell Big 6, Bone pin Foley 1972 Co. Kilkenny Dunnyneill Island, Co. Down Worked bone fragments McCormick et al. 2002; McCormick & Macdonald 2003; McCormick & Macdonald 2004 Feerwore, Co. Galway Bone knife handles Raftery 1944 Feltrim Hill, Co. Dublin Bone pins Hartnett & Eogan 1964 Garryduff, Co. Cork Bone pins O’Kelly 1963 Glebe, Co. Dublin Bone pins Seaver 2005, 2007, 2011 Inishcealtra, Comb blanks De Paor 1971:0010 Co. Clare Johnstown, Co. Meath Bone pins Clarke & Carlin 2008 Kilgobbin, Co. Dublin Bone pins Bolger 2008 Kilgreany, Co. Waterford Worked bone Movius 1935 Killickaweeny, Co. Kildare Bone pin Walsh 2005; Walsh 2008 Killyliss, Sawn bone waste Ivens 1984a, 29. 86
Co. Tyrone Knockea, Co. Limerick Bone pins O’Kelly 1967 Knowth, Co. Meath Cut and polished waste fragments; Eogan <strong>2012</strong> five strips of button waste Lagore, Co. Meath Bone pins Hencken 1950 Larrybane, Co. Antrim Pointed bone tool Childe 1936; Proudfoot & Wilson 1961-2 Mackney, Co. Galway Bone toggles Delaney 2009 Marshes Upper, Co. Louth Bone handles Gowen 1992 Meadowbank, Co. Antrim Bone pins Crothers 1995 Moathill 1, Co. Meath Bone pin Giacometti 2007 Mount Offaly, Co. Dublin Bone comb blanks Conway 1999 Moynagh, Co. Meath Cut pieces of bone Bradley 2010 Moyne, Chopped cattle horn-core McCormick & Murray 2007, 261. Co. Mayo Nevinstown, Co. Meath Bone needles Cahill 1977/79:059 Ninch, Co. Meath Bone peg Conway 2002, 2010 Park North, Co. Cork Bone pins Coleman 1941-2 Parknahown, Co. Laois Bone pin O’Neill 2007 Rahally, Co. Galway Unfinished bone comb or handle Mullins 2009 Raheennamadra, Worked bones Stenberger 1966 Co. Limerick Rathtinaun, Co. Sligo Bone pins Raftery undated Ratoath, Co. Meath Bone pins Wallace 2010 Raystown, Co. Meath Bone buttons, pig fibulae Seaver 2005, 2006, 2010 Roestown, Co. Meath Comb blanks O’Hara 2007, 148. Rosepark, Co. Dublin Bone points Carroll 2008 Sroove, Co. Sligo Bone pins Fredengren 1998, 2001, 2002 <strong>The</strong> Spectacles, Bone scoops/gouges Ó Ríordáin 1949a Co. Limerick Tulsk, Co. Roscommon Bone pins Brady 2008 Uisneach, Co. Westmeath Bone pin Macalister & Praeger 1928 Table A1.5: Evidence for Bone-Working from Early Medieval sites 87
Page 2 and 3:
The Early Medieval Archaeology Proj
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Table of Contents Section 1: An Ove
Page 6 and 7:
value to excavation reports far bey
Page 8 and 9:
Fig. 1.2: Percentages of site types
Page 10 and 11:
Map 1.1: Map of site that produced
Page 12 and 13:
Map 1.3a: Map of site that produced
Page 14 and 15:
Page 16 and 17:
Page 18 and 19:
Page 20 and 21:
Page 22 and 23:
Page 24 and 25:
Map 1.11: Geological evidence for s
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data from over 300 sites, and has p
Page 28 and 29:
2.2: Iron artefacts on Irish early
Page 30 and 31:
2012 gazetteer as well as at Randal
Page 32 and 33:
also been found within or close to
Page 34 and 35:
superstructure (ibid. 117). A few a
Page 36 and 37:
2.4.1: Smithing Secondary smithing
Page 38 and 39:
working furnace at Rathgurreen and
Page 40 and 41: smithing and bloom smithing (827 kg
Page 42 and 43: number of hearths as indicative of
Page 44 and 45: univallate enclosures at Lisleagh 1
Page 46 and 47: Chapter 3: Early Medieval Non-Ferro
Page 48 and 49: Map 3.1: Map showing distribution o
Page 50 and 51: little Irish work has been undertak
Page 52 and 53: 3.2.4: Motif-pieces Stone, antler,
Page 54 and 55: supported by the evidence on most l
Page 56 and 57: needle (ibid. 144-49). However, McE
Page 58 and 59: ferrous metal-working relative to s
Page 60 and 61: glass-working which might suggest t
Page 62 and 63: 93). One decorated millefiori rod a
Page 64 and 65: Map 5.1: Map of Ireland showing evi
Page 66 and 67: handles, some smoothed and undecora
Page 68 and 69: comb of Scottish origin at Castlefa
Page 70 and 71: Chapter 6: Early medieval stone-wor
Page 72 and 73: Grindstones are circular stones wit
Page 74 and 75: North and appear to have been disca
Page 76 and 77: APPENDIX 1 Site Site type Metalwork
Page 78 and 79: Site Site type Metalworking Residue
Page 84 and 85: Site Site type Metal-working Artefa
Page 86 and 87: Site Site type Metal-working featur
Page 88 and 89: Site Site type Evidence Reference A
Page 92 and 93: Armagh: Cathedral Hill, Co. Armagh
Page 94 and 95: Site name Evidence Reference Ballin
Page 96 and 97: Site name Evidence Reference Aghade
Page 98 and 99: Site name Evidence Reference Legget
Page 100 and 101: Co. Antrim Ballyhenry II, Co. Antri
Page 102 and 103: Co. Louth Donegore, Co. Antrim Doon
Page 104 and 105: Co. Monaghan Lisleitrim, Co. Armagh
Page 106 and 107: Townland/Site Name Site Type Commen
Page 108 and 109: young lords of territories; six in
Page 110 and 111: The only ornaments which appear in
Page 112 and 113: perhaps adopted only by a minority
Page 114 and 115: Clogher, Co. Tyrone Multivallate pl
Page 116 and 117: Fig 3.2: brooches by site types (40
Page 118 and 119: Cloghermore, Dalkey Island, Dooey,
Page 120 and 121: Of the 216 sites with personal orna
Page 122 and 123: Glass is the most common material f
Page 124 and 125: Chapter 8: Manufacturing on Rural S
Page 126 and 127: weft-beaters or other weaving-relat
Page 128 and 129: the preparatory stage occurred in t
Page 130 and 131: Carraig Aille II 33 18 stone, 15 bo
Page 132 and 133: possible Roestown, Co Meath Non-cir
Page 134 and 135: Fig. 8.3: Location of sites with ev
Page 136 and 137: matting. Rush seeds were found in t
Page 138 and 139: (Lennon 1994, 59), Rathgurreen (Com
Page 140 and 141:
Cherrywood Other Pin slag Collierst
Page 142 and 143:
Significant evidence for metal-work
Page 144 and 145:
Kilkenny 1 1 Longford 1 1 Ulster 13
Page 146 and 147:
Dooey Other Pins bone working evide
Page 148 and 149:
APPENDIX 2 Site Site type Preparati
Page 150 and 151:
Marshes Upper Non-circular Y Y Y Mi
Page 152 and 153:
Bayley, D. 2003:1286. Newtownbalreg
Page 154 and 155:
Brady, N. & Gibson, P. 2005. The Ea
Page 156 and 157:
Chart, D.A. 1940. A Preliminary Sur
Page 158 and 159:
- 1994. Atlantic fortifications: Th
Page 160 and 161:
Delaney, S. 2003:1272. Carn More, F
Page 162 and 163:
Doyle, T. 2008. Hair of the dog. Se
Page 164 and 165:
- 2006b. Archaeological discoveries
Page 166 and 167:
social transformation c. A.D. 500-1
Page 168 and 169:
Papers from the Proceedings of the
Page 170 and 171:
- 2010. Viking elements in Irish to
Page 172 and 173:
- 1999. The Vikings in the Kingdom
Page 174 and 175:
Lennon, A. M. & Henry, M. 2000. Pre
Page 176 and 177:
McCarthy, A. 1986:29. Ballybunion,
Page 178 and 179:
Since the Roman Period. London & Sy
Page 180 and 181:
- 1988. Excavations at Lisleagh Rin
Page 182 and 183:
NAC leaflet. 2011. Steeple Road, An
Page 184 and 185:
Meath. Unpublished report prepared
Page 186 and 187:
- 1951-2a. St. Gobnet’s House, Ba
Page 188 and 189:
- 2005b. Medieval fish traps on the
Page 190 and 191:
- 1953. Preliminary report on Excav
Page 192 and 193:
- 1958. Two souterrains at Bawntaaf
Page 194 and 195:
- 2007. Clonfad 3: A unique glimpse
Page 196 and 197:
Historical Journal, 3, 165-86. Wadd
Page 198 and 199:
- 1971. A Marshland Habitation Site
Page 200 and 201:
Zajac, S. 2002:1382. Carrowkeel, Co
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