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NAC leaflet. 2011. Steeple Road, Antrim, Co. Antrim. www.northarc.co.uk/ Neill, K. (ed.) 2009. The Archaeological Survey of County Armagh. TSO, Belfast. Neill, M. E. 2011. The Leather Objects, in C. J. Lynn & J. A. McDowell Deer Park Farms: The Excavation of a Raised Rath in the Glenarm Valley, Co. Antrim. Norwich, The Stationery Office. Nelis, E. 2005:007. St. Patrick’s Church, Armoy, Co. Antrim. www.excavations.ie. Nellis, E., Gormley, S., McSparron, J. C., & Kyle, A. 2007. Data Structure Report: No. 044 (Part 1) Excavations at St Patrick’s Church, Armoy, County Antrim. CAF report. Newman, C. 1986. The archaeology of Ballinderry Lough. Unpub’ MA thesis, NUI. - 1997. Ballinderry crannóg No. 2, Co. Offaly: the Later Bronze Age. Journal of Irish Archaeology, 8, 91–100. - 2002. Ballinderry crannóg No. 2, Co. Offaly: Pre-crannóg early medieval horizon. Journal of Irish Archaeology, 11, 99–124. Ní Bhrolcháin, M. 2009. An Introduction to Early Irish Literature. Dublin: Four Courts Press Ní Chonaill, B. 2008. Child-centred law in medieval Ireland, in R. Davis & T. Dunne (eds.) The Empty Throne: Childhood and the Crisis of Modernity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1-31 Nicholls, J. 2009. Appendix 17: Leather Report, in S. J. Linnane & J. Kinsella. Report on the Archaeological Excavation of Baronstown 1, Co. Meath. Available from http://www.m3motorway.ie/Archaeology/Section2/Baronstown1/file,16723,en.pdf Nicholls, T. 2005. The use of domestic space in early medieval round houses: An experimental archaeological approach. Trowel, 10, 27–32. Ní Ghabhláin, S. 1997:221. Mainistir Chiaráin, Oghill, Inis Mór, Co. Galway, early Christian and medieval monastery, post-medieval house site and midden. www.excavations.ie. - 1998:259. Mainistir Chiaráin, Oghill, Inis Mór, Co. Galway, Early Christian/medieval monastery. www.excavations.ie. - 1999:306. Mainistir Chiaráin, Inis Mór, Co. Galway, Early Christian/medieval monastery. www.excavations.ie. Ní Ghabhláin, S & Moran, J. 1996:161. Mainistir Chiaráin, Oghill, Inis Mór, Co. Galway, monastery. www.excavations.ie. Ní Loingsigh, M. 2003:0225. Main Street South, Cork. www.excavations.ie. - 2005:0226. 40-48 Main Street South, Cork. www.excavations.ie. Noonan, D. 2001:115, Ballynacarriga 1, Co. Cork. www.excavations.ie. Noonan, D., Conway, C., O'Hara, R. & O’Meadhra, J. 2004. Ballynacarriga: early Christian settlement. Unpublished report prepared for Archaeological Consultancy Services Ltd. Norman, E. R. & St. Joseph, J. K. S. 1969. The Early Development of Irish Society: The Evidence of Aerial Photography. Cambridge. Cambridge University Press. Ó Baoill, R. 1992:034. Downpatrick, Cathedral Hill, Co. Down. www.excavations.ie. - 2000:0352. Aghavea Church, Aghavea, Co. Fermanagh. www.excavations.ie. - 2000. Excavations at Aghavea, County Fermanagh. Centre for Archaeological Fieldwork (CAF) Structure Report No. 046. Queen’s University Belfast. O’Brien, E. 1990:043. Old Bawn Road, Tallaght, Co. Dublin. www.excavations.ie. - 1993. Contacts between Ireland and Anglo-Saxon England in the seventh century. Anglo-Saxon Studies in Archaeology and History, 6, 93–102. - 1999. Post-Roman Britain to Anglo-Saxon England: Burial Practices Reviewed. BAR British Series 289. Oxford: J & E Hedges. - 2003. Burial practices in Ireland: First to seventh centuries A.D. In J. Downes & A. Ritchie (eds). Sea change: Orkney and Northern Europe in the Later Iron Age, A.D. 300-800, 63–72. Angus. Pinkfoot Press. - 2009. Pagan or Christian? Burial in Ireland during the 5 th to 8 th centuries A.D., in N. Edwards (ed.) The Archaeology of the Early Medieval Celtic Churches. Society for Medieval Archaeology Monograph. O’Brien, R. 2010. Spindle-whorls and hand-spinning in Ireland, in M. Stanley, E. Danaher & J. 178
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The Early Medieval Archaeology Proj
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Table of Contents Section 1: An Ove
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value to excavation reports far bey
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Fig. 1.2: Percentages of site types
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Map 1.1: Map of site that produced
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Map 1.3a: Map of site that produced
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Page 16 and 17:
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Page 20 and 21:
Page 22 and 23:
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Map 1.11: Geological evidence for s
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data from over 300 sites, and has p
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2.2: Iron artefacts on Irish early
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2012 gazetteer as well as at Randal
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also been found within or close to
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superstructure (ibid. 117). A few a
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2.4.1: Smithing Secondary smithing
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working furnace at Rathgurreen and
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smithing and bloom smithing (827 kg
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number of hearths as indicative of
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univallate enclosures at Lisleagh 1
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Chapter 3: Early Medieval Non-Ferro
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Map 3.1: Map showing distribution o
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little Irish work has been undertak
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3.2.4: Motif-pieces Stone, antler,
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supported by the evidence on most l
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needle (ibid. 144-49). However, McE
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ferrous metal-working relative to s
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glass-working which might suggest t
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93). One decorated millefiori rod a
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Map 5.1: Map of Ireland showing evi
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handles, some smoothed and undecora
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comb of Scottish origin at Castlefa
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Chapter 6: Early medieval stone-wor
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Grindstones are circular stones wit
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North and appear to have been disca
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APPENDIX 1 Site Site type Metalwork
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Site Site type Metalworking Residue
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Site Site type Metal-working Artefa
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Site Site type Metal-working featur
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Site Site type Evidence Reference A
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Site name Evidence Reference Athlum
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Armagh: Cathedral Hill, Co. Armagh
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Site name Evidence Reference Ballin
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Site name Evidence Reference Aghade
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Site name Evidence Reference Legget
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Co. Antrim Ballyhenry II, Co. Antri
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Co. Louth Donegore, Co. Antrim Doon
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Co. Monaghan Lisleitrim, Co. Armagh
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Townland/Site Name Site Type Commen
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young lords of territories; six in
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The only ornaments which appear in
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perhaps adopted only by a minority
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Clogher, Co. Tyrone Multivallate pl
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Fig 3.2: brooches by site types (40
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Cloghermore, Dalkey Island, Dooey,
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Of the 216 sites with personal orna
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Glass is the most common material f
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Chapter 8: Manufacturing on Rural S
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weft-beaters or other weaving-relat
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the preparatory stage occurred in t
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Carraig Aille II 33 18 stone, 15 bo
Page 132 and 133: possible Roestown, Co Meath Non-cir
Page 134 and 135: Fig. 8.3: Location of sites with ev
Page 136 and 137: matting. Rush seeds were found in t
Page 138 and 139: (Lennon 1994, 59), Rathgurreen (Com
Page 140 and 141: Cherrywood Other Pin slag Collierst
Page 142 and 143: Significant evidence for metal-work
Page 144 and 145: Kilkenny 1 1 Longford 1 1 Ulster 13
Page 146 and 147: Dooey Other Pins bone working evide
Page 148 and 149: APPENDIX 2 Site Site type Preparati
Page 150 and 151: Marshes Upper Non-circular Y Y Y Mi
Page 152 and 153: Bayley, D. 2003:1286. Newtownbalreg
Page 154 and 155: Brady, N. & Gibson, P. 2005. The Ea
Page 156 and 157: Chart, D.A. 1940. A Preliminary Sur
Page 158 and 159: - 1994. Atlantic fortifications: Th
Page 160 and 161: Delaney, S. 2003:1272. Carn More, F
Page 162 and 163: Doyle, T. 2008. Hair of the dog. Se
Page 164 and 165: - 2006b. Archaeological discoveries
Page 166 and 167: social transformation c. A.D. 500-1
Page 168 and 169: Papers from the Proceedings of the
Page 170 and 171: - 2010. Viking elements in Irish to
Page 172 and 173: - 1999. The Vikings in the Kingdom
Page 174 and 175: Lennon, A. M. & Henry, M. 2000. Pre
Page 176 and 177: McCarthy, A. 1986:29. Ballybunion,
Page 178 and 179: Since the Roman Period. London & Sy
Page 180 and 181: - 1988. Excavations at Lisleagh Rin
Page 184 and 185: Meath. Unpublished report prepared
Page 186 and 187: - 1951-2a. St. Gobnet’s House, Ba
Page 188 and 189: - 2005b. Medieval fish traps on the
Page 190 and 191: - 1953. Preliminary report on Excav
Page 192 and 193: - 1958. Two souterrains at Bawntaaf
Page 194 and 195: - 2007. Clonfad 3: A unique glimpse
Page 196 and 197: Historical Journal, 3, 165-86. Wadd
Page 198 and 199: - 1971. A Marshland Habitation Site
Page 200 and 201: Zajac, S. 2002:1382. Carrowkeel, Co
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