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South Tipperary Heritage Plan 2012-2016 - The Heritage Council

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<strong>South</strong><br />

<strong>Tipperary</strong><br />

<strong>Heritage</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />

<strong>2012</strong>-<strong>2016</strong>


“<strong>Heritage</strong> is not so much a thing of the past<br />

but of the present and the future.”<br />

— Michael Starrett<br />

Chief Executive, the <strong>Heritage</strong> <strong>Council</strong>


<strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> <strong>Heritage</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />

<strong>2012</strong>-<strong>2016</strong><br />

Text compiled and edited by Jane-Anne Cleary, Labhaoise McKenna,<br />

Mieke Muyllaert and Barry O’Reilly<br />

in association with the <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> <strong>Heritage</strong> Forum<br />

Produced by Labhaoise McKenna, <strong>Heritage</strong> Officer, <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> County <strong>Council</strong>


© <strong>2012</strong> <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> County <strong>Council</strong><br />

This publication is available from:<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Heritage</strong> Officer<br />

<strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> County <strong>Council</strong><br />

County Hall, Clonmel, Co. <strong>Tipperary</strong><br />

Phone: 052 6134650<br />

Email: labhaoise.mckenna@southtippcoco.ie<br />

Web: www.southtippheritage.ie<br />

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in<br />

a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic,<br />

mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written<br />

permission in writing of the publisher.<br />

Graphic Design by Connie Scanlon and print production by James Fraher, Bogfire<br />

www.bogfire.com<br />

This paper has been manufactured using special recycled fibres; the virgin fibres<br />

have come from sustainably managed forests; air emissions of sulphur, CO2 and<br />

water pollution have been limited during production.<br />

Captions<br />

Inside front cover and small title page:<br />

Medieval celebrations along Clonmel Town Wall during Festival Cluain Meala.<br />

Photograph by John Crowley<br />

Frontispiece:<br />

Marlfield Church. Photograph by Danny Scully<br />

Title page:<br />

Cashel horse taken on Holy Cross Road. Photograph by Brendan Fennessey<br />

Inside back cover:<br />

Hot Horse shoeing at Channon’s Forge, Clonmel. Photograph by John D Kelly.<br />

Back cover:<br />

Medieval celebrations along Clonmel’s Town Wall as part of Festival Cluain Meala.<br />

Photograph by Joe Kenny<br />

Round bails around a ruin in Cashel. Photograph by Ruth Maher<br />

Sheep on Slievenamon. Photograph by Clare Lee<br />

Children enjoying pumpkin soup at the Aimsir Bia community Garden in Cashel.<br />

Photograph by Annie Dalton


CONTENTS<br />

Address from County Manager 6<br />

Address from Cathaoirleach 6<br />

Acknowledgements 7<br />

Our <strong>Heritage</strong> 8<br />

Why have a <strong>Heritage</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>? 8<br />

Community is key 8<br />

Creating the plan 9<br />

Aim of the plan 9<br />

<strong>Heritage</strong> Forum 9<br />

Setting the scene 9<br />

Archaeology 12<br />

Built <strong>Heritage</strong> 17<br />

Culture 24<br />

Nature 30<br />

<strong>The</strong> River Suir 34<br />

Actions 36<br />

Who is already taking action for our heritage 40<br />

<strong>Plan</strong> for success 42<br />

<strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> <strong>Heritage</strong> Forum Members 44<br />

Community Feedback 45


Address from the Cathaoirleach,<br />

Cllr Michael Fitzgerald<br />

<strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> is renowned for its rich heritage. We have everything from iconic sites such<br />

as the Rock of Cashel and Ormonde Castle to hidden gems such as Athassal Abbey and<br />

Fethard Walled Town. Our landscape is shaped by the River Suir, Golden Vale and extensive<br />

mountain ranges – Galtees, Knockmealdowns and Comeraghs. Slievenamon stands alone and<br />

has become a symbol for our county with many stories, legends and folklore attached to it.<br />

<strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> County <strong>Council</strong> is very proud of our heritage here in <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong>.<br />

We have many local festivals and events throughout the year to celebrate what we have on<br />

our doorstep. <strong>The</strong>re are events such as Festival Cluain Meala and Fethard Medieval Festival<br />

celebrating our Walled Towns. We have the Clonmel Agricultural Show and the Glen of<br />

Aherlow Walking Festival celebrating our natural heritage. <strong>The</strong>re is no end to celebratory<br />

events over the summer months to remind us of what a wonderful place we live in.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> County Museum is one of our many cultural assets where we have<br />

seen enormous growth in its community inclusive programming. <strong>The</strong> award winning <strong>Heritage</strong><br />

in Schools Project has seen huge advancements year on year. We also have a purpose built<br />

archive facility in Carraigeen where people can access their local archives.<br />

Our heritage is our ‘sense of place’ – what makes us unique in <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong>. We are<br />

known nationally through our sporting endeavours and internationally through song ‘Its a<br />

Long Way to <strong>Tipperary</strong>’. We hope to bring more people to <strong>Tipperary</strong> to appreciate what we<br />

have here – our heritage, our county, our home. I hope you will work alongside the local<br />

authority to deliver this worthwhile plan to protect, conserve and celebrate our heritage<br />

for the years to come.<br />

I would like to take this opportunity to thank the <strong>Heritage</strong> Forum and in particular to<br />

Labhaoise McKenna and Jane Anne Cleary for all their help and support in preparing this<br />

plan and in the delivery of all of our heritage projects. I also want to thank the Cultural<br />

Team who work tirelessly to enhance our awareness of heritage.<br />

Address from the County Manager,<br />

Billy McEvoy<br />

It is a pleasure to join with the Cathaoirleach of <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> County <strong>Council</strong> in welcoming<br />

our second County <strong>Heritage</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>. <strong>The</strong> formulation of this plan has come at a time where<br />

there is a need for some positivity in the local community. <strong>Heritage</strong> projects provide an<br />

opportunity for people to come together and work together for the sake of community. We<br />

have a very strong heritage in the community in <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> and I hope this plan will<br />

act as a guide and manual to point groups and individuals in the right direction for further<br />

information or in how to get involved in local projects. <strong>The</strong> plan will be realised through<br />

community partnership working alongside the local authority and other government agencies.<br />

This plan has come about through an extensive community participation process<br />

over the past few years. I would like to thank all those who took part in public meetings,<br />

seminars and workshops in particular the Elected Members, <strong>Heritage</strong> Forum and members<br />

of the public. I would also like to congratulate all those involved in the production of this<br />

<strong>Heritage</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> as it is a feast for the eyes and showcases the rich built, cultural and natural<br />

heritage of this county. <strong>The</strong> manual approach is a very useful way to engage people and to<br />

provide the guidance and support required to deliver heritage projects.<br />

I am very pleased that <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> County <strong>Council</strong> has approved this plan and I<br />

would like to extend the support of the local authority for its implementation. I wish every<br />

success to those who help to deliver this plan at a government, agency and local level. In<br />

particular I would like to pay tribute to our <strong>Heritage</strong> Officer, Labhaoise McKenna and other<br />

members of the Cultural Team for their excellent work and significant contribution they have<br />

made to this plan and the ongoing appreciation of heritage in <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong>.<br />

6


Acknowledgements<br />

<strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> County <strong>Council</strong> wishes to thank all those who made contributions to this<br />

plan, through participating in workshops or sending in submissions, comments and photographs.<br />

We would particularly like to thank Jane-Anne Cleary who compiled the initial<br />

draft document and who has worked continually on bringing the plan to fruition. Thanks<br />

are also due to the <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> <strong>Heritage</strong> Forum who have helped make this plan – in<br />

particular Barry O’ Reilly, Mieke Muyllaert and Mary Guinan-Darmody who have written<br />

sections or edited versions of the plan. All the <strong>Heritage</strong> Forum members have participated<br />

in the creation and delivery of the plan and we are very grateful for their continued support.<br />

All the images for this plan have been donated free of charge and thanks are due to all<br />

those who have contributed images, in particular, Marie McMahon of the County Museum,<br />

local authority staff and the NIAH. Thanks also to Michael Coady who has given permission<br />

to publish his poem ‘Friars’ Rock’.<br />

Thanks are also due to our <strong>Heritage</strong> Officer, Labhaoise McKenna who undertook the<br />

public participation workshops, facilitated the <strong>Heritage</strong> Forum action workshops and oversaw<br />

the delivery and production of the plan.<br />

<strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> County <strong>Council</strong> would like to thank the <strong>Heritage</strong> <strong>Council</strong> for their<br />

support and funding of County <strong>Heritage</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> projects to date in the county.<br />

For further information on the <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> <strong>Heritage</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> and heritage projects<br />

in the county please contact the <strong>Heritage</strong> Officer at <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> County <strong>Council</strong>,<br />

County Hall, Clonmel, Co. <strong>Tipperary</strong>. Email: heritage@southtippcoco.ie; Tel 0526134650;<br />

www.southtippheritage.ie<br />

Lady Blessingtons Bath, Kitty Collins, <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> County Museum Collection<br />

‘Our heritage is our “sense of place” – what makes us unique in <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong>’.<br />

‘<strong>Heritage</strong> projects provide an opportunity for people to come together<br />

and work together for the sake of community’.<br />

7


OUR HERITAGE<br />

From the majesty of the Galtee mountains, to the medieval remains of the walled<br />

towns; from the surge of the Suir to the sounds of ‘Slievenamon’ at the hurling match<br />

on Sunday, our heritage surrounds us, it gives us a sense of place and a sense of pride<br />

unique to any other. <strong>The</strong> word ‘<strong>Heritage</strong>’ embraces our history, our inheritance, our<br />

landscape both natural and built, and our culture. It defines us as a community and<br />

gives us our individual identity. Our heritage is not a fixed thing; we need to protect<br />

and conserve while welcoming responsible change and development to ensure the<br />

heritage of future generations.<br />

Red-tailed bumble bee.<br />

Photograph by Kevin Collins<br />

WHY HAVE A HERITAGE PLAN?<br />

<strong>The</strong> National <strong>Heritage</strong> plan sets out the necessity for each locality to have an<br />

individual heritage plan that outlines heritage important to them, actions they intend<br />

to implement and guidelines on how progress will be monitored. <strong>The</strong> <strong>Heritage</strong><br />

<strong>Plan</strong> is not a policy document but it does draw and build on information provided<br />

in the County Development <strong>Plan</strong>. <strong>The</strong> plan fulfils local, national and international<br />

obligations and outlines actions to benefit and promote our heritage over a specific<br />

timeframe. <strong>The</strong> <strong>Heritage</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> is first and foremost for everybody and can be used<br />

in a number of ways. <strong>The</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> showcases the exclusive and unique heritage that<br />

<strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> has to offer, fascinating ruins to be visited, grand designs to be<br />

appreciated, breath-taking landscapes to be witnessed, folklore and festivals to<br />

be enjoyed and stories to be uncovered. People can also use the <strong>Plan</strong> to see how<br />

they as individuals or as groups can get involved in projects outlined in the <strong>Plan</strong>.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> can be used as a manual by heritage interest groups seeking support and<br />

funding for local projects.<br />

COMMUNITY IS KEY<br />

As our heritage is such an important and valuable asset, we need to become aware<br />

and educated on all aspects of it. For responsible development and change to occur<br />

we need to strike the correct balance between development and conservation. To<br />

meet this challenge, we must make informed decisions and educate and make ourselves<br />

aware of the value heritage has, and understand the role it plays in our lives.<br />

It is important for the whole community to get involved and immersed in our heritage<br />

as it enhances all of our lives. A partnership between a broad-base of contributors<br />

including local authorities, government and the <strong>Heritage</strong> Forum is essential but the<br />

success of the plan is dependent on local people getting involved.<br />

Marie and Harry McMahon at the Medieval<br />

Banquet during Festival Cluain Meala<br />

Hunstsman at Tullamain.<br />

Photograph by Clare Lee.<br />

8<br />

Taking part in ‘Place to Bee’ biodiversity cafe in Clonmel


CREATING THE PLAN<br />

Extensive workshops were held to ensure that the community were engaged and<br />

involved and together with the <strong>Heritage</strong> Forum and <strong>Heritage</strong> Officer the <strong>Plan</strong> was<br />

created. This <strong>Heritage</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> builds on the heritage plan 2004-2008. <strong>The</strong> objectives<br />

of the plan are realistic and practical and reflect the current economic climate. <strong>The</strong><br />

actions are clearly set out and implementation within a specified time-frame will<br />

ensure progress and positive results.<br />

AIM OF THE PLAN<br />

<strong>The</strong> aim of this plan is to: develop and enhance awareness and appreciation of the<br />

heritage of <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> through the joint participation and work of both the<br />

<strong>Heritage</strong> forum and local community; highlight and promote heritage and conservation;<br />

and through best practice protect and conserve the unique heritage that makes<br />

<strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> such a special place to live and that gives us our proud identity.<br />

HERITAGE FORUM<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> <strong>Heritage</strong> Forum is a group of people, both individuals and those<br />

representing different agencies who have come together to support the role of the<br />

<strong>Heritage</strong> Officer in the county. <strong>The</strong>re are representatives from national government<br />

departments, local authorities, NGOs and local specialist interest groups. A full list<br />

of members is on page 44.<br />

H e r i ta g e :<br />

Archaeology<br />

Architecture<br />

Nature<br />

Culture<br />

SETTING THE SCENE<br />

<strong>Tipperary</strong> or Tiobraid Arann means the ‘Well of Ara’. <strong>The</strong> county is divided into<br />

two administrative areas for local government purposes but will be rejoined in 2014,<br />

at which time this <strong>Plan</strong> may be reviewed. <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> covers an area of about<br />

2,257 km and has a population of 83,221 and growing. ‘<strong>The</strong> Golden Vale’, a large<br />

strip of fertile land, stretches across the county in the basin of the River Suir. <strong>The</strong><br />

Galtee and Knockmealdown mountains dominate the landscape to the west and<br />

south and Slievenamon rises in the east watching over the county. <strong>Tipperary</strong> has a<br />

rich heritage and lives up to its title of ‘<strong>The</strong> Premier County’. For the purposes of the<br />

<strong>Plan</strong>, heritage has been divided up into four sections: Archaeological, Architectural,<br />

Natural and Cultural <strong>Heritage</strong>. In reality it is the combination of all four and the<br />

relationship the community has with them that make heritage so valuable and<br />

beneficial in all our lives.<br />

Man and his dog soaking up the medieval<br />

atmosphere during Festival Cluain Meala<br />

In Medieval Dress during<br />

Festival Cluain Meala<br />

9<br />

Members of the <strong>Heritage</strong> Forum working in the Suir River Cafe


ADOPT A MONUMENT/Greenspace<br />

In 2010, <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> County <strong>Council</strong><br />

started an ‘Adopt a Monument’ project.<br />

<strong>The</strong> idea of the project is to offer support<br />

and advice to community groups who<br />

want to take on heritage projects that<br />

deal with the key themes of conservation,<br />

access improvement, and interpretation.<br />

Five sites have been involved in the pilot<br />

project to date: <strong>Tipperary</strong> Hills, Cashel<br />

Town Walls, Inch Field in Cahir, Fethard<br />

Town Hall/Tholsel and <strong>The</strong> Grange<br />

Monument. <strong>The</strong> different groups cover<br />

a variety of aspects of heritage including<br />

nature, buildings and monuments. Each<br />

group takes its own unique approach but<br />

they all have the same goals – to look after<br />

their site and to help others to use, enjoy,<br />

and learn about it. In the future it may be<br />

possible to extend this project to other<br />

community groups.<br />

<strong>The</strong> groups are to provide guidelines /<br />

manual for their site in conjunction with<br />

the <strong>Heritage</strong> Forum in order to:<br />

n keep an eye on monuments/green<br />

spaces and monitor their condition /<br />

upkeep and to get involved in site<br />

maintenance where appropriate;<br />

n do research into the lesser-known<br />

monuments / potential projects;<br />

n help to produce leaflets /<br />

interpretation about the site<br />

n help to promote sites, where<br />

appropriate;<br />

n devise monument trails in different<br />

parts of the county, especially round<br />

some of the lesser-known publically<br />

accessible monuments;<br />

n provide an enhanced visitor<br />

experience / lead guided walks round<br />

the sites.<br />

For updates and further details see<br />

www.southtippheritage.ie.<br />

Cahir Castle.<br />

Photograph by Damian Lizun<br />

Fethard Town Hall / Tholsel.<br />

Photograph by Joe Kenny<br />

10


Slievenamon Bog<br />

has been designated<br />

as a Natural<br />

<strong>Heritage</strong> Area<br />

protected under<br />

Irish law.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is a prominent<br />

and modern<br />

landmark near<br />

Killusty — a White<br />

Cross erected in the<br />

Holy Year 1950.<br />

Slievenamon, Sliabh<br />

na mBan, means the<br />

mountain of the<br />

women and the name<br />

is believed to have<br />

come from an Irish<br />

legend in which<br />

Fionn Mac Cumhail<br />

chose his bride by<br />

holding a race up<br />

the mountain — the<br />

first woman to the<br />

top won his hand in<br />

marriage!<br />

Slievenamon<br />

Alone, all alone, by the wave-washed strand<br />

All alone in the crowded hall<br />

<strong>The</strong> hall it is gay and the waves they are grand<br />

But my heart is not there at all,<br />

It flies far away, by night and by day<br />

To the times and the joys that are gone<br />

But I never can forget the sweet maiden I met<br />

In the valley of Slievenamon.<br />

It was not the grace of her queenly air<br />

Nor the cheeks of the roses glow<br />

Her soft dark eyes or her curly hair,<br />

Nor was it her lily white brow.<br />

‘Twas the soul of truth and of melting ruth,<br />

And a smile like the summer’s day.<br />

That stole my heart away on that bright summer’s day<br />

In the valley of sweet Slievenamon.<br />

In the festive ball and the wave-washed shore<br />

My restless spirit cries -<br />

‘My land, oh my land, shall I never see you more,<br />

My country will you never uprise’.<br />

By night and by day I will ever, ever pray,<br />

As darkly my life it rolls on,<br />

To see our flag unrolled and my true love unfold<br />

In the valley near Slievenamon.<br />

— Charles Kickham<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are a number<br />

of archaeological<br />

ruins on the<br />

mountain, e.g., the<br />

ancient burial cairn<br />

at the summit which<br />

is said to mark the<br />

entrance to the<br />

Celtic Underworld.<br />

After word of a<br />

secret ‘War of<br />

Independence’<br />

meeting in<br />

Ninemilehouse was<br />

rumbled, it was<br />

moved to the summit<br />

of Slievenamon.<br />

<strong>The</strong> mountain is<br />

used for farming,<br />

forestry, hill-walking,<br />

pilgrimages and<br />

welcomes locals<br />

and tourists alike to<br />

celebrate its unique<br />

beauty.<br />

Slievenamon stands 721m high, an iconic landmark in <strong>Tipperary</strong>.<br />

It is a place where many aspects of our heritage are found together,<br />

a place where people work, live and visit. Its distinctive shape makes it<br />

instantly recognisable and a worthy emblem of <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong>.<br />

Slievnamon and Landscape from the air<br />

11


ARCHAEOLOGY<br />

When we think of heritage, we often think of the<br />

past. Archaeologists are people who try to find out<br />

how we lived long ago, from the Mesolithic era c.<br />

7000BC-4000BC to the Post Medieval era c.1600<br />

AD- c.1750AD. Archaeology includes sites, like ‘raths’<br />

or ‘ring forts’; remains such as old skeletons found in<br />

ancient burial grounds, and artefacts like flint arrowheads.<br />

Sometimes findings can be accidental such as the<br />

‘Derrynaflan Hoard’, and sometimes they are discovered<br />

during planned surveys, such as the excavations at the<br />

site of the Cashel bypass. Occasionally these finds<br />

are valuable, like a gold hoard, but usually their true<br />

value lies in the stories they reveal about how our<br />

ancestors lived - what they ate, where they lived and<br />

what they believed. <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> has a vast range of<br />

archaeology from various parts of history which reveal<br />

our heritage through the ages and the evolution and<br />

development of our county. Monuments and ruins are<br />

dotted around the county and exhibitions from various<br />

periods in <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong>’s rich history can be seen in<br />

the County Museum in Clonmel.<br />

n Two flint<br />

blades found<br />

on Cashel<br />

Bypass<br />

excavations<br />

represent the earliest<br />

evidence for human<br />

activity in <strong>South</strong><br />

<strong>Tipperary</strong> c.7000BC.<br />

‘In the<br />

Shadow of<br />

the Galtees’<br />

– An NRA<br />

publication<br />

n Sherds of pottery and a stone axe head<br />

were discovered at Monadreela during the<br />

Cashel Bypass excavations.<br />

n Signs of settlement can be seen in<br />

Hughes’ Lot, a rectilinear enclosure<br />

surrounding a roundhouse that has been<br />

dated to the Late Bronze Age or Iron Age.<br />

n A human bone with cut marks suggestive<br />

of battle wounds were found on the site of<br />

a ringfort in Hughes’ Lot East in Cashel.<br />

Round House Landscapes of the River Suir<br />

Mesolithic<br />

(7000-4000BC)<br />

Bronze Age (2500-500BC)<br />

Ringfort<br />

7000-4000BC 4000-2500BC 2500-500BC 400AD-900AD<br />

Neolithic (4000-2500BC)<br />

Early Medieval (400AD-900AD)<br />

n Passage tombs<br />

at Shrough on<br />

Slievnamuck,<br />

south of<br />

<strong>Tipperary</strong> Town.<br />

Cist Grave<br />

n Cremation Cemetery<br />

where over 20 burials<br />

(including one in a stone ‘cist’<br />

or box-like structure) were<br />

discovered on the Cashel<br />

Bypass excavations.<br />

Ahenny Cross<br />

n Christianity was introduced to <strong>South</strong><br />

<strong>Tipperary</strong>.<br />

n High Crosses at Ahenny.<br />

n <strong>The</strong> Derrynaflan Chalice, part of the<br />

Derrynaflan Hoard, was discovered in<br />

1980 by Michael Webb.<br />

n Two previously unrecorded ring-forts<br />

were discovered in Hughes’ Lot. <strong>The</strong><br />

larger site (c.50m in diameter) consisted<br />

of a double ditched enclosure with<br />

evidence for structures in the interior.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Office of Public Works is responsible for the National Monuments that are open to the public On the first<br />

Wednesday of every month there is free admission to the fee paying sites: <strong>The</strong> Rock of Cashel, Cahir Castle and Swiss<br />

Cottage. <strong>The</strong>ir other sites – the Ormond Castle (Tudor Manor House), <strong>The</strong> Main Guard and the War House – are<br />

free throughout the open season. Check www.heritageireland.ie for up-to-date opening arrangements and information.<br />

12


Cashel Town Wall before conservation work funded<br />

under the Irish Walled Town Network<br />

Cashel Town Wall after conservation work funded<br />

under the Irish Walled Town Network<br />

n ‘Barrows’ or earthen mound<br />

burial monuments outside<br />

Emly and Lattin.<br />

Iron Age (500BC-400AD)<br />

n <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> is best known<br />

for its rich medieval heritage.<br />

<strong>The</strong> walled towns of Fethard,<br />

Cashel, Carrick-on-Suir and<br />

Clonmel are the best examples of<br />

this period.<br />

n <strong>The</strong> Anglo-Norman population<br />

built these walls around the<br />

13th Century. <strong>The</strong> native Irish<br />

were ‘contained’ outside of the<br />

walls, but were let in for trading<br />

during the day. Street-names<br />

like ‘Irishtown’ in Clonmel are a<br />

reminder of these restrictions.<br />

n A famous ‘sheela na gig’ can be<br />

seen inserted into one of the<br />

Fethard Walls.<br />

n Important sites from this era<br />

include the Holy Trinity Church<br />

in Fethard, <strong>The</strong> Rock of Cashel,<br />

Kilcooley Abbey, Athassel<br />

Abbey near Golden, Cahir<br />

Castle, and Ormond Castle.<br />

Medieval (1169-1600 AD)<br />

Davin Boat Exhibition at<br />

<strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> Museum<br />

Davin Boat<br />

n <strong>The</strong> Davin Boat holds<br />

a special place in local<br />

history. Maurice Davin<br />

from Deerpark, Carrickon-Suir<br />

who helped found<br />

the G.A.A., was also a<br />

champion rower. He won<br />

many regattas in a 38ft<br />

rowing boat which he built<br />

himself. In 2006 it was<br />

donated to the County<br />

Museum by Davin’s grandnephew<br />

Pat Walsh. <strong>The</strong><br />

boat underwent analysis<br />

and conservation work.<br />

<strong>The</strong> boat is said to be a<br />

unique example of mid-late<br />

19th century lap stroke<br />

construction and is today<br />

on display in the County<br />

Museum.<br />

Modern<br />

500BC-400AD 850AD-1169AD 1169-1600 AD 1600-1750 present day<br />

Viking (850AD-1169AD)<br />

n A hoard of Viking Hack Silver was discovered<br />

in a ringfort in Kilmacomma, Clonmel near<br />

the banks of the River Suir which is on display<br />

in the County Museum. Further downstream a<br />

large Hiberno – Norse trading site was found<br />

on the banks of the River Suir at Woodstown.<br />

St Patrick’s Well, Michael<br />

Burke. Courtesy of <strong>South</strong><br />

<strong>Tipperary</strong> County Museum<br />

Post Medieval (1600-1750)<br />

Cromwell in Clonmel.<br />

n <strong>The</strong> Siege of Clonmel took place in April – May<br />

1650. During the Cromwellian conquest of Ireland<br />

8000 of Cromwell’s men besieged the town. 2000<br />

Irish led by Hugh Dubh O’ Neill defended the town<br />

and killed around 2000 of Cromwell’s ferocious army,<br />

their largest loss in one day.<br />

n St. Patrick’s Well is the site of the ruins of a 17th<br />

Century chapel. <strong>The</strong> remains of an altar tomb of<br />

Nicholas White can be found inside the ruins. <strong>The</strong>re<br />

is an early Christian cross in the centre well and the<br />

water is said to have healing powers. This historic<br />

site makes for a picutresque and tranquil setting for<br />

pilgrims and tourists alike.<br />

13


ESSENTIAL DOS AND<br />

DON’TS OF GRAVEYARD<br />

CARE AND CONSERVATION<br />

Do<br />

n Contact your local <strong>Heritage</strong> Officer<br />

before you begin<br />

n Check ownership and legal status of<br />

graveyard/seek owner’s permission<br />

n <strong>Plan</strong> a programme of work and begin<br />

with the least difficult tasks<br />

n Retain healthy trees – favour native<br />

species<br />

n Maintain existing pathways<br />

GRAVEYARDS - A WINDOW ON THE PAST<br />

Graveyards are an integral part of the local community they<br />

are a final resting place for those who have gone before us and<br />

can be a tranquil and powerful place to remember our loved<br />

ones. Graveyards are also an important feature of the historic<br />

landscape and frequently provide clues to understanding our past.<br />

Graveyards have decorative ironwork, mature trees and ornate<br />

sometimes ancient gravestones. <strong>The</strong>y are of archaeological and<br />

architectural interest and serve as wildlife habitats and as stores<br />

of local genealogy, sculpture and art. Reading inscriptions on<br />

gravestones gives a unique insight into the person buried and the<br />

times they lived in e.g. famine, conflict, and epidemics. A visit to<br />

a graveyard steeps us in local heritage and immediately connects<br />

with the past. It is for these reasons that careful consideration<br />

should be shown when conserving and managing our graveyards.<br />

Local communities are participating in conservation projects in<br />

conjunction with the County <strong>Council</strong>. Currently the <strong>Council</strong><br />

provides and maintains 116 burial grounds around the County and<br />

supports the voluntary burial grounds committees who look after<br />

these burial grounds by providing annual maintenance grants and<br />

also amenity grants.<br />

n Keep boundary walls, banks and<br />

hedges<br />

n Keep any architectural and sculptural<br />

fragments, record their position and<br />

report to the National Monuments<br />

Service and National Museum of<br />

Ireland<br />

Don’ts<br />

n Start without professional advice and<br />

a clear plan<br />

n Demolish or remove anything from<br />

the site without the permission of the<br />

National Monuments Service<br />

Kilcooley Graveyard. Photograph by Labhaoise McKenna<br />

n Use machinery to clear or level the site<br />

n Burn vegetation or use total spectrum<br />

weedkiller<br />

n <strong>Plan</strong>t wild plants, or uproot ivy or<br />

trees,<br />

n Use wire brushes or sandblasters<br />

n Move gravestones without<br />

archaeological advice or supervision<br />

Graveyard Care and Conservation Seminar. Photograph by Labhaoise McKenna<br />

PLACENAMES<br />

Place names can tell us a lot about where we live and are an excellent<br />

reflection of heritage from the past. History, culture, topography<br />

and language of an area are often exhibited in a place-name. <strong>South</strong><br />

<strong>Tipperary</strong> has a vast range of place-names, each one depicting a<br />

story of that area.<br />

14


Can you guess the modern names of these well-known places?<br />

THE MEADOW<br />

OF HONEY<br />

THE KINGDOM<br />

OF FISHERMEN<br />

A D<br />

B<br />

<strong>The</strong> Stone<br />

Fortress of<br />

Munster<br />

THE HIGH<br />

WOOD<br />

E<br />

C<br />

FIONAIN’S<br />

HEIGHT<br />

THE ROCK<br />

OF THE SUIR<br />

F<br />

Original photograph © Joe Ryan / ryanfoto.com<br />

Answers: A. Clonmel, Cluain Meala; B. Cashel, Caiseal; C. Ardfinnan, Ard Fhíonáin;<br />

D. Cahir, Cathair Dhún Iascaigh; E. Fethard, Fiodh Ard; F. Carrick-On-Suir, Carraig na Siúire<br />

Irish Walled Town Network<br />

<strong>The</strong> Irish Walled Town Network (IWTN) was<br />

established by the <strong>Heritage</strong> <strong>Council</strong> in 2005<br />

to unite and co-ordinate the strategic efforts of<br />

Local Authorities involved in the management<br />

and conservation of historic walled towns in<br />

Ireland. <strong>The</strong>re are 27 towns in the network<br />

and this number is growing. Cashel, Clonmel<br />

and Fethard are all part of the network and<br />

there is scope for Carrick-on-Suir to join in<br />

the future. Membership of the network means<br />

that towns can generate funding for capital<br />

projects and festival events annually.<br />

www.heritagecouncil.ie/irish_walled_towns/<br />

Tour of Clonmel Town Walls. Photograph by Joe Kenny<br />

15


HOW DO I GET INVOLVED?<br />

Project<br />

Fulacht Fia Photographic survey<br />

Field name/Place name survey<br />

Graveyard Clean-up schemes<br />

Cameras at the ready! Fulachtaí fia are best seen and photographed<br />

in freshly ploughed fields in spring or autumn. Contact the Museum<br />

for information and help with your survey. Always ask land owners<br />

permission for access to land.<br />

You can add to the archaeological and historical record of your place by<br />

recording local place names which may or may not be mapped already.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Museum can help you locate places on a map and your information<br />

may be recorded for future generations to discover!<br />

Consult the <strong>Council</strong> for advice and support in setting up your own or<br />

joining an existing care and conservation group.<br />

Resources<br />

Who What Contact<br />

n Find a listed monument<br />

<strong>The</strong> National Monuments Service<br />

<strong>The</strong> National Inventory<br />

of Buildings of Ireland<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Heritage</strong> <strong>Council</strong><br />

Your Local Library<br />

<strong>The</strong> National Roads Authority<br />

n Find a historic graveyard that<br />

predates 1700AD<br />

n If you find something of<br />

archaeological significance<br />

n Find a graveyard/church built<br />

after 1700AD<br />

n Guidelines for care and conservation<br />

of graveyards<br />

n Funding for heritage projects<br />

n Books and papers available<br />

on local archaeology<br />

n Books and information available<br />

about excavations carried out.<br />

www.archaeology.ie<br />

www.buildingsofireland.ie<br />

www.heritagecouncil.ie/heritage<br />

www.tipperarylibraries.ie<br />

www.nra.ie<br />

School children enjoying the <strong>Heritage</strong> in Schools Project in <strong>South</strong><br />

<strong>Tipperary</strong> County Museum<br />

<strong>The</strong> Bridge in Golden. Photograph by Aidan Finn<br />

16


BUILT HERITAGE<br />

Ormond Castle<br />

‘Built <strong>Heritage</strong>’ simply means the buildings and other<br />

structures created by people, whether wealthy, in the<br />

case of the builders of country houses (‘Big Houses’), or<br />

less so, in the case of vernacular (traditional) buildings<br />

or, indeed, the majority of everyday buildings of town<br />

and countryside. <strong>The</strong> house you live in, the school you<br />

study in, the library you visit, the building you work<br />

in, the bridge you cross over, the streets you shop on,<br />

the restaurants you eat in or the church you pray in, are<br />

often good examples of built heritage. All buildings and<br />

structures, whether of intrinsic architectural interest or<br />

not, are important to their owners, occupants and users.<br />

Built heritage tells the story of society: the changing<br />

lifestyle of a community over time. This heritage<br />

enriches all our lives and thus it is important to develop<br />

an appreciation for it and, indeed, to conserve what is of<br />

value from our past. We should also embrace new design<br />

as this is also part of the changing story and some of<br />

today’s buildings will become tomorrow’s built heritage.<br />

<strong>The</strong> National Inventory of Architectural <strong>Heritage</strong><br />

(NIAH), which identifies and records the architectural<br />

heritage of the State, surveyed <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> in<br />

2005 and the results are featured on the website, www.<br />

buildingsofireland.ie. Most of the buildings and other<br />

structures presented are Protected Structures and any<br />

changes or additions to such structures require a planning<br />

application. <strong>The</strong>se applications are dealt with by <strong>South</strong><br />

<strong>Tipperary</strong> County <strong>Council</strong>, often in conjunction with<br />

advice from the Department of Arts, <strong>Heritage</strong> and the<br />

Gaeltacht. <strong>The</strong> <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> Development <strong>Plan</strong><br />

contains a list of Protected Structures, their location<br />

and a brief description.<br />

17


Go<br />

Roads<br />

On 6th July 1815 the first Bianconi two-wheeled<br />

horse-drawn cart went into service, travelling between<br />

Clonmel and Cahir, and later incorporating<br />

many other routes. Thus the first integrated<br />

transport system was introduced to Ireland. It<br />

paved the way for the future, and the routes travelled<br />

influenced the routes networks used today.<br />

<strong>The</strong> busy main road between Cahir and Clonmel<br />

is now known, fittingly, as the Bianconi Drive.<br />

River<br />

<strong>The</strong> River Suir was important for access and<br />

transport throughout the history of settlement in<br />

the region. <strong>The</strong> River Suir Navigation Company,<br />

formed in 1836-41, and the deepening of the<br />

river west of Carrick, meant that larger vessels<br />

could dock at Clonmel. <strong>The</strong> quaysides at both<br />

places remain and a fine series of stone and metal<br />

bridges graces the river.<br />

Railways<br />

After completion of the Waterford to Limerick<br />

railway in 1854, river traffic diminished, the<br />

barge service between Clonmel and Carrick ceasing<br />

in 1920. <strong>The</strong> railway stations in Clonmel,<br />

Cahir and Limerick Junction are all quite grand<br />

pieces of architecture. <strong>The</strong> smaller stations in<br />

<strong>Tipperary</strong> Town and Carrick, and disused stations<br />

at Fethard, Dundrum, and elsewhere are<br />

also worthy heritage structures.<br />

Bianconi Coach. Courtesy of the National Library<br />

River Suir at Ardmayle Village. Photograph by Joe Boland<br />

Railway Station in Clonmel. Photgraph by Danny Scully<br />

Cahir Castle<br />

Bolton Library, Cashel<br />

18


19<br />

<strong>The</strong> Rock of Cashel


Work<br />

Industry<br />

<strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> was a hub for industrial and commercial<br />

development. In the late eighteenth, nineteenth and<br />

early twentieth centuries most major industries were<br />

located along the River Suir. Goods needed for everyday<br />

life were processed or produced along the Suir, such as<br />

grain, flax, wool, metal and leather. Though not in use<br />

some of these mills and warehouses are imposing and<br />

unique structures along the now quiet quaysides.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Quakers, also known as <strong>The</strong> Society of<br />

Friends, were responsible for the development of many<br />

industries in <strong>Tipperary</strong> in the eighteenth and nineteenth<br />

centuries.<br />

Shop-fronts<br />

Carefully designed and well constructed shopfronts are<br />

important features of buildings and make streetscapes<br />

attractive and appealing. Many timber constructed<br />

shopfronts from the late nineteenth and early twentienth<br />

centuries are good examples of timber and metal craft,<br />

often supplemented by coloured glazing. Some of<br />

the more modern, and Art Deco shopfronts from the<br />

mid-twentieth century can be seen throughout the<br />

county. Shopfronts are frequently subject to pressures<br />

for alteration and replacement to meet changing<br />

commercial needs. A balance is needed between the<br />

need for change and the protection of this architectural<br />

and craft heritage.<br />

Cooney’s Bar Conservation Project<br />

<strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> County Museum in Clonmel received<br />

a grant from the <strong>Heritage</strong> <strong>Council</strong> under the <strong>Heritage</strong><br />

Management Scheme 2010 for the conservation of one<br />

of the most remarkable examples of a local, traditional<br />

Irish shopfront. It formerly embellished the front of<br />

the Main Guard.<br />

Mill on Stetches Island.<br />

Photograph by Ruth Maher<br />

John Ahearne from Tickinor and who lived above<br />

the shop standing outside Cooney’s<br />

Cooney’s Shopfront after conservation work<br />

undertaken by <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> County Museum<br />

Boer War Memorial<br />

at Kickham Barracks.<br />

Photograph courtesy of<br />

NIAH<br />

Kickham Barracks, Clonmel. Photograph by<br />

Sonja Reidy<br />

Military Barracks<br />

Kickham Barracks Clonmel was built in 1780 in response to the threat posed<br />

to the authorities by the Irish volunteers. It was added to in 1876 and again<br />

in 1945. <strong>The</strong>re is a fine bronze memorial to the Boer War. In recent years<br />

it housed the 12th Infantry Battalion until its closure in March <strong>2012</strong> when<br />

thousands lined the streets of Clonmel for the final march out.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> Barracks located in <strong>Tipperary</strong> Town was built between 1874<br />

and 1878 and were one of the most ornate to be built in Ireland during the<br />

imperial regime. Constructed of limestone, the barracks featured high ceilings<br />

and many French windows giving a feeling of light and space to the interior.<br />

20


Play<br />

Attractions/Landmarks<br />

<strong>The</strong> Main Guard, Clonmel, is a National Monument. It was apparently<br />

built to a design by Christopher Wren for James Butler, Duke of<br />

Ormond, in 1675, to serve as the ‘Palatinate’ courthouse for the county.<br />

<strong>The</strong> original ‘loggia’, or open arcade, to the front of the building has<br />

sandstone columns and round arches.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Cashel Palace was designed by Edward Lovett Pearce for<br />

Archbishop Timothy Godwin and built in 1730-35. It is a Palladianstyle<br />

building forming a group with the school and gate lodge to<br />

the forecourt facing onto Main Street. <strong>The</strong> gardens to the rear have<br />

specimen trees, including mulberry trees which are unusual in Ireland.<br />

It is reputed that the first pint of Guinness was brewed in the grounds<br />

and the descendants of the original hop plants survive in the grounds<br />

of the hotel.<br />

Restaurant<br />

Chez Hans is a restaurant built in the former Methodist Church in<br />

Cashel. It is a Gothic Revival style building that was originally a public<br />

lecture hall, built in 1861. It was later used as a synod hall for the Church<br />

of Ireland diocese. It makes a notable contribution to the streetscape.<br />

Public House<br />

Built c.1870 M. Ryan’s pub adds decorative interest to the main street<br />

in Cashel. It has fine render pediments, an interesting shopfront and<br />

timber sliding sash windows.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Thatch public house in Cloneen was built c.1800. It is unusual<br />

in being a two-storey thatched building. It in good repair, having been<br />

conserved recently.<br />

Built 1840, Keating’s public house in Ballylooby retains much of its<br />

original character. It is a distinctive building in the locality<br />

<strong>The</strong> Main Guard during a polelathing<br />

competition at Festival<br />

Cluain Meala<br />

Cashel Palace Hotel<br />

Chez Hans, Cashel<br />

Ryan’s Bar, Cashel<br />

<strong>The</strong> Thatch, Cloneen<br />

Live<br />

Keatings Public House,<br />

Ballylooby<br />

Churches<br />

Churches are often the most architecturally impressive buildings in any<br />

district, urban or rural. <strong>The</strong>ir apparently timeless designs and artistic<br />

detail make them social and artistic focal points that greatly enrich<br />

the built heritage of their locality and often of the county as a whole.<br />

Saint Michael’s Catholic church in <strong>Tipperary</strong> Town is a nationally<br />

important example of the work of the key church architect, J.J.<br />

Murphy. Built in the mid-late nineteenth century and added to in the<br />

early twentieth, it stands dramatically in the townscape. Its position<br />

particularly enhances the surrounding residential streets.<br />

Saint Mary’s Church of Ireland church at Dundrum is an impressive,<br />

richly embellished structure and was probably designed by the<br />

renowned church architects, Well and Gillespie. Its warm sandstone,<br />

undulating porch and tower projections, carved sandstone decorative<br />

St. Michael’s Church,<br />

<strong>Tipperary</strong> Town<br />

St. Mary’s Church, Dundrum<br />

21<br />

Except for top, all photographs courtesy of NIAH


detailing and stained-glass openings make this a striking building in<br />

the village. Set back from the street, the character of the site and the<br />

church building remain largely unaltered since the mid-nineteenth<br />

century.<br />

Houses<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are some eighty or so thatched buildings in <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong>,<br />

many of which are listed as Protected Structures. Thatched houses<br />

serve as a window to the past in the middle of the modern world, and<br />

give us an insight to where and how our ancestors lived.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Swiss Cottage, near Cahir, is a rare and interesting example<br />

of an intact ‘cottage orné’ and was built in 1810 for Richard Butler,<br />

Earl of Glengall, and his wife Emily. It was designed by the renowned<br />

architect John Nash and was inspired by nature, with a curved thatch<br />

roof. Such houses were intermittently used by the local gentry as a<br />

‘fantasy house’ where they played at being peasants and entertained<br />

their guests.<br />

<strong>The</strong> country houses (‘Big Houses’) seen around the county were<br />

mainly built between the mid-seventeenth and mid-nineteenth<br />

centuries by English colonisers. <strong>The</strong>y chose or were granted the<br />

best lands in the region and the demesnes were at the centre of large<br />

agricultural enterprises. Examples include Killaghy Castle (c.1825 but<br />

added to a medieval towerhouse of c.1550), Dundrum House (c.1730<br />

and c.1890), Kilcooleyabbey (1764 and 1842) and Knocklofty House<br />

(c.1790-1810).<br />

Streets<br />

<strong>The</strong> street architecture of <strong>Tipperary</strong> Town displays a quality of design<br />

and decorative detail that is very rare outside the cities. Such features as<br />

columns between upper floor window openings, arcaded ground floor<br />

shopfronts and sophisticated render details are very evident on Main<br />

Street and Davis Street in particular. <strong>Tipperary</strong> is an unusually intact<br />

urban environment which has retained the vast majority of its public,<br />

institutional and commercial buildings. It also has many interesting<br />

terraces of houses. Its excellence as a particularly intact nineteenthcentury<br />

market town makes <strong>Tipperary</strong> Town a rare gem. (A selection<br />

of <strong>Tipperary</strong> Town architectural images are featured on page 46.)<br />

Anne Street in Clonmel is a beautiful example of Georgian design<br />

and a striking example of our built heritage. <strong>The</strong> houses have roundheaded<br />

door openings. It was built in 1820 by Thomas and John<br />

Tinsley for Charles Riall and is reputedly named after his wife Anne.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Anglo-Norman town of Cashel was laid out in the 13th<br />

Century and still exhibits its original medieval street pattern consisting<br />

of a main street with narrow lanes running off at right angles. Narrow<br />

plots of land stretched from behind the large houses fronting the main<br />

street back to the medieval town walls.<br />

Jails<br />

<strong>The</strong> large jail complex that stood at Emmet St., Clonmel, was begun<br />

in the eighteenth century and had an average of 340 prisoners. <strong>The</strong><br />

gallows that once stood opposite the main gate (built in the nineteenth<br />

century and still standing) was used for public executions. Some<br />

notable patriots including Austin Stack and William Smith O’ Brien<br />

were imprisoned in Clonmel Jail and the place was used as a borstal<br />

until 1956. Most of the surrounding walls survive today.<br />

22<br />

Thatcher at work at Festival Cluain Meala<br />

Swiss Cottage, Cahir<br />

Ballingarane House. Photograph by Brian Burke<br />

Anne Street, Clonmel<br />

Emmet Street Jail. Photograph courtesy of NIAH


HOW DO I GET INVOLVED?<br />

Project<br />

Photographic Survey<br />

Documentary Research<br />

Document a year in the life of a local building – recording renovation, demise or<br />

replacement. Choose a building in your community. Photograph this building from the<br />

same spot every month for a year.<br />

Choose a monument or building in your area and research its history. Find out what<br />

it was used for, visit your local library gather pictures and stories and share what you<br />

have learned.<br />

RESOURCES<br />

Who What Contact<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>ning Section of the <strong>Council</strong><br />

<strong>The</strong> National Inventory of Architectural<br />

<strong>Heritage</strong><br />

<strong>The</strong> Department of Environment,<br />

Community and Local Government<br />

Your Local Library<br />

<strong>The</strong> Fame of <strong>Tipperary</strong> Group<br />

Department of Arts, <strong>Heritage</strong> and the<br />

Gaeltacht<br />

n Current lists of Protected Structures and<br />

their locations.<br />

n Queries on Protected Structures.<br />

n Survey of buildings of architectural<br />

significance<br />

n Advice on grants for Thatch<br />

n Books and information about local<br />

architecture<br />

n Information about the Military History<br />

of <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong><br />

n Information on Access to buildings<br />

n Advice, mainly to planning authorities,<br />

on matters relating to the built heritage.<br />

www.southtippcoco.ie<br />

www.buildingsofireland.ie<br />

www.environ.ie<br />

www.tipperarylibraries.ie<br />

http://homepage.eircom.<br />

net/~tipperaryfame/<br />

www.ahg.gov.ie<br />

ARRANGE THESE STRUCTURES FROM EARLIEST TO LATEST!<br />

A. Fethard Town Hall<br />

B. D.W. Parke, Clonmel C. Old Bridge, Carrick-On-Suir<br />

D. Phone Box, Grange<br />

E. St. John the<br />

Baptist, Cashel<br />

F. Quinlans pub, Cullen Village G. Dundrum House, Dundrum<br />

B. 1840; F. 1915; D. 1950.<br />

G. c.1730; E. 1784- 1812;<br />

Answers: C. 1447; A. c1600;<br />

23


CULTURE<br />

Every community has an individual cultural identity.<br />

<strong>The</strong> people of <strong>Tipperary</strong> have a sense of pride of place,<br />

our distinctive identity coming from our cultural heritage<br />

through the ages. Our culture links us to our native<br />

land and illustrates to visitors who we are and where we<br />

have come from. Our cultural heritage is our archives,<br />

museums and libraries, but it is also made up of more<br />

subtle qualities, intricate to all our lives, such as sport,<br />

language, folklore, food, crafts, traditions and music.<br />

Sport<br />

Food<br />

Craft<br />

<strong>The</strong> granary<br />

Cahir, Cot<br />

building, basket making<br />

in Carrick, Ironworks<br />

and blacksmithing<br />

in Clonmel,<br />

Rushworks, and<br />

willow beds in<br />

Fethard.<br />

G.A.A., Tennis,<br />

Cycling, Athletics<br />

Music<br />

<strong>Tipperary</strong> Food Producers Network,<br />

farmers markets.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Clancy Brothers,<br />

Frank Patterson,<br />

Gemma Hayes, Des<br />

Dillion, Rattle the<br />

Boards, Charles<br />

Equine<br />

3rd largest<br />

producer of<br />

thoroughbred foals in<br />

the world employs 2,600<br />

people directly.<br />

Kickhams’<br />

Slievenamon and<br />

Jack Judges’<br />

It’s a long way<br />

to <strong>Tipperary</strong>.<br />

Folklore<br />

Fionn Mac Cumhails<br />

race to the top of<br />

Slievenamon. ‘Are you<br />

a witch, are you a fairy<br />

or are you the wife of<br />

Michael Cleary?’, Lady<br />

Blessington’s Bath<br />

in the River Suir in<br />

commemoration<br />

of one of <strong>South</strong><br />

<strong>Tipperary</strong>’s<br />

most<br />

vivacious<br />

characters.<br />

Cultural<br />

Centres<br />

<strong>Tipperary</strong> Excel, Brú<br />

Ború, Carrick-on-Suir<br />

<strong>Heritage</strong> Centre.<br />

Historical<br />

Journal<br />

Records and distributes the<br />

history, heritage and folklore<br />

of County <strong>Tipperary</strong> since<br />

1987.<br />

Museums<br />

Exhibitions and local history<br />

Literature<br />

Laurence Sterne born<br />

1713 in Clonmel.<br />

Farming<br />

Dairy farming and<br />

the Golden Vale.<br />

Archives<br />

Information on<br />

local history<br />

and land<br />

River Suir<br />

Education<br />

<strong>The</strong>med educational<br />

resource<br />

packs for schools<br />

24


FESTIVALS<br />

<strong>The</strong>med events and festivals are a great way of bringing a community<br />

together to celebrate their common heritage. <strong>The</strong>re are already<br />

several festivals that take place across the county every year that<br />

have proved extremely successful.<br />

Fethard Medieval Festival<br />

Festival recreates medieval life, sharing<br />

food, drink, craft, music and stories<br />

around the medieval town walls.<br />

Festival Cluain Meala<br />

Promotes local food, farming and craft<br />

and celebrates our history with themed<br />

events at the Medieval Walls.<br />

Fethard Medieval Festival 2011.<br />

Photograph by Joe Kenny<br />

Taking part in a Hot Horse shoeing<br />

competition. Photograph by John D. Kelly<br />

<strong>Tipperary</strong> Hills Appreciation Day.<br />

Photograph by Labhaoise McKenna<br />

Food and Farming during Festival Cluain<br />

Meala. Photograph by Joe Kenny<br />

Band in Medieval Dress at Medieval Banquet<br />

in Clonmel. Photograph by Joe Kenny<br />

A group gathers at the <strong>Tipperary</strong> Hills<br />

Appreciation Day. Photograph by<br />

Labhaoise McKenna<br />

<strong>The</strong> Main Guard is the Backdrop to<br />

Festival Cluain Meala. Photograph by<br />

John Crowley<br />

Bee 4 Biodiversity Event, Clonmel<br />

Channons Forge Event<br />

Hot Horseshoeing competition held<br />

annually in Clonmel.<br />

<strong>Tipperary</strong> Hills Appreciation Day-<br />

Celebrates the natural, historical and<br />

cultural heritage of the Hills and their<br />

role in the heritage of <strong>Tipperary</strong> town.<br />

Cashel Arts Festival<br />

A ten day festival of music, dance, visual<br />

art, theatre, comedy, talks, poetry and<br />

street performance.<br />

Kickham Country Weekend<br />

This annual weekend event celebrating<br />

culture and history takes place in<br />

Mullinahone.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Clancy Brother’s Festival in<br />

Carrick-On-Suir<br />

Celebrates art and music and is<br />

based around the music of the renowned<br />

Clancy Brothers, natives of<br />

Carrick- On- Suir.<br />

Clonmel Junction Festival<br />

Celebrates both local and international<br />

music and theatre.<br />

Glen of Aherlow Walking Festival<br />

An annual event held in June where<br />

locals/tourists can enjoy guided walks<br />

through the Glen of Aherlow and the<br />

Galtee Mountains.<br />

Clonmel Agricultural Show<br />

Showcases farm animals, arts and crafts,<br />

local food and a donkey derby!<br />

Raising the Medieval Tapestry in Fethard.<br />

Photograph by Joe Kenny<br />

Fethard Medieval Festival. Photograph by<br />

Joe Kenny<br />

25<br />

Cashel Walled Town event<br />

An annual Medieval celebration takes<br />

place in the town with archaeological<br />

and biodiversity events.


SPORT - THE SPIRIT OF TIPPERARY<br />

Sports Exhibition at <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> Museum<br />

Running along the tow path<br />

Golf has always had a following<br />

as an amateur game and in recent<br />

decades many new courses were<br />

built in old Demense properties<br />

around <strong>Tipperary</strong>, developing a<br />

new attraction point for locals and<br />

tourists alike. In the professional<br />

game Arthur Pierse played the<br />

Walker Cup at Hoylake in 1983<br />

and participated in the Home<br />

International matches from 1976 to<br />

1988, playing 63 matches.<br />

Dr Pat O’ Callaghan was born in<br />

Cork but moved to Clonmel in 1928<br />

to set up his own medical practice<br />

where he lived until 1991. He was<br />

the first person from an Independent<br />

Ireland to win an Olympic gold<br />

medal and is regarded as one of<br />

Ireland’s greatest ever athletes. He<br />

won gold medals at the Amsterdam<br />

Olympics in 1928 and Los Angeles<br />

in 1932 for Hammer Throwing.<br />

Gaelic Football<br />

Dr Pat O’<br />

Callaghan.<br />

Sean Kelly<br />

Lena Rice<br />

Lena Rice born in Marlhill, New Inn<br />

in 1866, played at the Cahir Lawn<br />

Tennis Courts and went on to win<br />

Wimbledon Tennis Championship<br />

in 1890. She is still the only Irish<br />

woman to win a singles title at<br />

Wimbledon.<br />

In 1904 Tom Kiely of Carrick-on-<br />

Suir won an Olympic gold medal in<br />

St. Louis, Missouri for the decathlon<br />

but refused to collect the medal<br />

under the British flag.<br />

<strong>The</strong> River is used for recreational<br />

activities including boating, angling<br />

and rowing. <strong>The</strong> Clonmel Rowing<br />

Club has participated in the Henley<br />

Royal Regatta. <strong>The</strong> Workmen’s<br />

Boatclub has been an important<br />

institution in Clonmel since 1883.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is a beautiful river walk<br />

running for miles from Clonmel to<br />

Kilsheelan.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Sport of Kings has always held a<br />

special place in <strong>Tipperary</strong> <strong>Heritage</strong>.<br />

Whether its flat or national hunt<br />

racing Limerick Junction, <strong>Tipperary</strong><br />

and Powerstown Park, Clonmel<br />

have plenty to offer and welcome<br />

thousands of patrons at each meet.<br />

Canoeing on the River Suir<br />

Angling on the River Suir<br />

Hill walking<br />

in the Galtees<br />

26<br />

St. Louis Olympic<br />

Gold Medal won<br />

by T. F. Kiely<br />

Sean Kelly of Carrick-on-Suir raced<br />

in the Tour de France several times<br />

and finished 12 races of 15 and was<br />

the Points Jersey winner in ‘82, ‘83,<br />

‘85, and ‘89. He is one of the finest<br />

classics riders of all time, winning<br />

nine monument classics, and 193<br />

professional races in total.<br />

Hurling has a long history in<br />

<strong>Tipperary</strong>. Michael Cusack, Maurice<br />

Davin and others founded the GAA<br />

in Hayes Hotel in Thurles in 1884.<br />

Today <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> is home to<br />

a wealth of talented players in both<br />

hurling and football.<br />

Photographs courtesy of <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong><br />

County Museum and Sports Partnership


27<br />

All Ireland Senior Hurling Final 2010.<br />

<strong>Tipperary</strong> vs Kilkenny. Photograph John D Kelly


YOUR CULTURAL TEAM<br />

<strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> County Museum<br />

<strong>The</strong> Museum<br />

<strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> County Museum, located in Clonmel, invites the visitor<br />

to experience the cultural richness and pride of our county. Its gallery<br />

is currently being redeveloped and will feature a River Suir exhibition<br />

with artefacts from social history, natural history, archaeology, geology,<br />

biodiversity, social and townscape photography, sports and industrial<br />

collections. It houses many rare objects including an Art Collection,<br />

Maurice Davin’s rowing boat - ‘An Cruiscín’, Mick Hogan’s jersey, the<br />

beautifully embellished Sisters of Charity Tabernacle and more.<br />

Contact the Curator; Marie McMahon<br />

museum@southtippcoco.ie<br />

<strong>Heritage</strong> <strong>Council</strong> Staff at a’ Bee 4 Biodiversity’<br />

Event in Clonmel<br />

<strong>Heritage</strong><br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> <strong>Heritage</strong> Office is located in County Hall, Clonmel.<br />

<strong>The</strong> role of the <strong>Heritage</strong> Office is to raise awareness and promote<br />

heritage and biodiversity in <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong>. Information on past and<br />

current heritage projects can be seen online at www.southtippheritage.<br />

ie <strong>The</strong> website also has information on general heritage related material<br />

and upcoming community heritage events. River Suir heritage survey<br />

data can be viewed on http://podcasting.ie/riversuir. <strong>The</strong> <strong>Heritage</strong> Officer<br />

also provides advice to community groups undertaking heritage and<br />

wildlife related projects.<br />

Contact the <strong>Heritage</strong> Officer; Labhaoise McKenna<br />

heritage@southtippcoco.ie<br />

Arts<br />

<strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> County <strong>Council</strong> Art Service aims to encourage the<br />

promotion and provision of local, national and international arts, across<br />

all art forms, to all sectors of society across the county. <strong>The</strong> Service<br />

provides arts information and advice, arts programming and arts grants<br />

for the community of <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong>.<br />

Set Dancing<br />

Contact the Arts Office; Sally O’ Leary<br />

sally.oleary@southtippcoco.ie<br />

Archives<br />

<strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> County Archives is located at the Carrigeen Business<br />

Park Clonmel. It is a custom built archive centre with secure environmentally<br />

controlled storage for non current records as well as archives.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is a public reading room where members of the public can access<br />

the collections and access to holdings is available by appointment. As<br />

well as housing the local authority archives, it actively collects material<br />

relating to <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong>. <strong>The</strong> Archivist is happy to provide advice<br />

to members of the public in relation to the storage and safekeeping of<br />

their own collections.<br />

Archives<br />

Contact the Archivist; Róisín O’ Grady<br />

roisin.ogrady@southtippcoco.ie<br />

28


RESOURCES<br />

Who What Contact<br />

<strong>Heritage</strong> Office<br />

n Information on heritage and<br />

biodiversity<br />

www.southtippheritage.ie<br />

<strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> Museum n Information on exhibits www.southtippcoco.ie/en/museum<br />

Brú Ború Cultural Centre<br />

Carrick-On-Suir <strong>Heritage</strong> Centre<br />

<strong>Tipperary</strong> Excel Arts and Culture<br />

n Information about arts, culture<br />

and events in the locality<br />

n Tourist and <strong>Heritage</strong> Office with<br />

information of local attractions<br />

and events<br />

n Information about arts, culture<br />

and events in the locality<br />

www.bruboru.ie<br />

www.carrickonsuir.ie/heritage ??<br />

www.tipperaryexcel.com<br />

Archives n Archival collections roisin.ogrady@southtippcoco.ie<br />

Arts Office n Information on arts www.southtipparts.ie<br />

<strong>Tipperary</strong> Historical Society and<br />

<strong>Tipperary</strong> Libraries<br />

<strong>Tipperary</strong> Food Producers Network<br />

<strong>The</strong> Craft Granary, Cahir<br />

n Information about the society<br />

and the historical journals. Also<br />

journals are available to read at<br />

your local library.<br />

n Information and promotion of<br />

food produced in the County and<br />

where it is available<br />

n Information about craft and<br />

craftspeople from the region<br />

showcasing at the Granary<br />

www.tipperarylibraries.ie/ths/<br />

www.tipperaryfoodproducers.com<br />

www.craftgranary.com<br />

Increasing Access<br />

& Participation<br />

in Cultural Activities.<br />

Promoting and supporting the<br />

implementation of pioneering<br />

programmes of best practice in the<br />

areas of Arts, <strong>Heritage</strong>, Archives,<br />

Crafts, Sports, Recreation,<br />

Museum and Biodiversity.<br />

ARTS<br />

MUSEUM<br />

ARCHIVES<br />

HERITAGE<br />

29


NATURE<br />

Often when we think of heritage, we think of buildings, monuments, old objects and traditional culture – we may<br />

not realise that the wildlife and nature we find in the county is also part of our local heritage. From the native trees<br />

in the hedgerows planted by our ancestors, to the unusual plants growing wild on the top of the Galtees, the <strong>South</strong><br />

<strong>Tipperary</strong> landscape is part of our identity and sense of place.<br />

Another word for nature is ‘biodiversity’, which means the whole<br />

variety of plants, animals and birds and other creatures, and the<br />

rivers, fields, green spaces, mountains, woods, towns and other<br />

habitats that they live in and share with us. However, you don’t<br />

have to go to the top of the mountains or depths of the woods<br />

to find nature, it is everywhere we look – in a window box, in<br />

your garden, or in the park. <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> County <strong>Council</strong><br />

<strong>Heritage</strong> Office runs a ‘B 4 Biodiversity’ campaign alongside<br />

the <strong>South</strong> Tipp Biodiversity Action <strong>Plan</strong> to raise awareness<br />

about biodiversity.<br />

Before people first started to clear land for farming in the<br />

Neolithic, Ireland was almost completely covered in thick,<br />

wild woodland. We now have very little true ‘wilderness’ left<br />

– practically all of our landscape has been affected<br />

by human hands at some point. Despite<br />

this huge influence, most of<br />

the native plants and animals<br />

that arrived here after the last<br />

ice age are still to be found.<br />

Emly<br />

Emly<br />

Wildlife<br />

Garden<br />

<strong>Tipperary</strong><br />

Hills<br />

Hollyford<br />

Hills<br />

<strong>Tipperary</strong><br />

Dundrum<br />

Woods<br />

Ardmayle<br />

Dundrum<br />

River Suir<br />

Cashel<br />

Aimsir<br />

Bia Community<br />

Garden<br />

Emly wildlife garden<br />

Cahir<br />

Park Yew<br />

Woodlands<br />

Just as we treasure the other aspects of our<br />

heritage, we need to learn about and look after our<br />

natural heritage, so that we can pass it on to the<br />

next generation. But more than that – nature needs<br />

to be looked after so it can keep providing us with<br />

the resources we need. A good example of this is the<br />

bee. Many people now realise that bees are starting<br />

to disappear. This is a problem for us because without bees we cannot<br />

produce a lot of the food we eat – bees pollinate many of our food<br />

crops (including apples for cider!). Ireland has 101 different species of<br />

bee, but three of these have become extinct and more than half the rest<br />

are disappearing fast. This is because we are changing their habitat, for<br />

example by spraying ‘weeds’, removing hedges, reseeding old grassland in<br />

fields and gardens or planting wildflower meadows with non-native varieties<br />

that the bees can’t use. Without the variety of native wild plants and habitats<br />

the bees need to survive, they will disappear.<br />

30<br />

Galtee<br />

Mountains<br />

Cahir<br />

Knockmealdowns


Kilcooley<br />

Biodiversity Day at Lough<br />

Doire Bhile<br />

River Suir<br />

Holy Cross<br />

Lough<br />

Doire Bhile<br />

Kilcooley Lake<br />

Killenaule<br />

Ballingarry<br />

King’s River<br />

Companion <strong>Plan</strong>ting<br />

in community garden.<br />

Photograph by Aimsir Bia<br />

Fethard<br />

Mullinahone<br />

Slievenamon. Photograph by Jane-Anne Cleary<br />

Slievenamon<br />

Slate<br />

Quarries<br />

Aimsir Bia Community<br />

Garden, Cashel.<br />

Photograph by Aimsir Bia River Suir at Kilsheelan Kilsheelan<br />

village walks<br />

Marlfield<br />

Lake & Glenbawn<br />

Wood<br />

Clonmel<br />

Carrick<br />

River Suir<br />

Kilsheelan<br />

Carrick-on-Suir<br />

Barn Owl. Photograph by John Lusby<br />

Ardfinnan<br />

Foals and Mares. Photograph by Ruth Maher<br />

Newcastle<br />

Glenbawn Woods<br />

31


HOW DO I GET INVOLVED?<br />

Project<br />

Unwanted aliens!<br />

Description<br />

Find out about non-native plants and animals that are invading our county,<br />

how to recognise them and where to send in details if you find them, on<br />

www.invasivespeciesireland.com<br />

Habitat photo survey<br />

Take a photo of the same spot every month for a year and compare how the<br />

habitats change with the seasons, and the different plants, animals and birds that<br />

can be seen over the months. It could be a garden, hedgerow, field, woodland,<br />

park, river . . .<br />

Composting<br />

Composting your food and garden waste is a brilliant way to help nature and<br />

save money on your waste bill at the same time. Advice is available from the<br />

Environment section of <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> County <strong>Council</strong> and from the Irish<br />

Peatland Conservaton <strong>Council</strong> www.ipcc.ie.<br />

RESOURCES<br />

Who What Contact<br />

<strong>The</strong> National Parks and Wildlife<br />

Service<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Heritage</strong> <strong>Council</strong><br />

Bird Watch Ireland- <strong>Tipperary</strong><br />

Branch<br />

Information on our native wildlife and<br />

habitats, maps of nature conservation<br />

areas and local Wildlife Ranger contacts.<br />

Information and advice on our natural<br />

heritage and how to look after it.<br />

Local birdwatching events, records of<br />

birds in the county, liaise with council and<br />

local groups on wildlife enhancement.<br />

www.npws.ie<br />

www.heritagecouncil.ie<br />

www.birdwatchtipp.com<br />

Inland Fisheries Ireland<br />

Information on fish, rivers and their<br />

conservation, angling in the county, and<br />

environmental education relating to fish.<br />

www.fisheriesireland.ie<br />

<strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> <strong>Heritage</strong> Office <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> Biodiversity Action <strong>Plan</strong>. www.southtippheritage.ie<br />

Fethard Medieval Festival 2011.<br />

Photograph by Joe Kenny<br />

32


River Suir Landscape.<br />

Photograph by John Crowley<br />

33


<strong>The</strong> River Suir<br />

<strong>The</strong> River Suir is 184 km (114miles) in length, rising on the eastern flanks of Benduff,<br />

north-west of Templemore. It flows through Thurles, Cahir, Clonmel and Carrickon-Suir,<br />

where it becomes tidal, before continuing to Waterford and the sea.<br />

River Suir. Photograph by Frank<br />

O’ Donoghue<br />

<strong>The</strong> New Bridge, Carrick-on-Suir<br />

Fishing on the River Suir. Photograph<br />

by Frank O’ Donoghue<br />

“<strong>The</strong> River Suir acts<br />

as a unifying force”.<br />

— Liam Ó’Duibhir<br />

Old Bridge and Abbey, Carrick-on-<br />

Suir. Photograph courtesy of <strong>South</strong><br />

<strong>Tipperary</strong> County Museum<br />

Trout. Photograph by Frank O’<br />

Donoghue<br />

<strong>Heritage</strong> Survey<br />

A survey of natural, built, cultural and industrial heritage along 33km of the River<br />

Suir has been undertaken on behalf of <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> County <strong>Council</strong>’s <strong>Heritage</strong><br />

Office, partly funded by the <strong>Heritage</strong> <strong>Council</strong>. It covered the river and its banks<br />

from Tinhalla -downstream of Carrick-on-Suir, and upriver to Knocklofty Bridge -<br />

upstream of Clonmel.<br />

<strong>The</strong> survey highlighted the extent to which the River Suir has affected patterns<br />

of settlement, transport routes (both along and across the river), agriculture and<br />

industry. It also provided resources itself, for example water, sand, fish and osiers<br />

(willow).<br />

It has given us a better understanding of the heritage of the area. It is envisaged<br />

that further smaller surveys will continue as and when resources become available.<br />

Highlights from the survey and other areas of interest along the river can be viewed<br />

online www.southtippheritage.ie/riversuir. This interactive website focuses on places<br />

to which there is public access. Users can explore the website by theme or by place<br />

under the headings GO, PLAY, WORK and LIVE.<br />

<strong>Heritage</strong> Tourism<br />

<strong>The</strong> heritage tourism potential of the River Suir and its hinterland are being explored<br />

as part of an INTERREG IVC Waterways Forward project www.waterways-forward.<br />

eu. Our initial study area was the 26km former navigation channel and 20km<br />

associated tow path of the River Suir between Carrick-on-Suir and Clonmel. <strong>The</strong>re<br />

are short, medium and long term goals for the river:<br />

n promotion of existing walking routes along the river;<br />

n developing the tow path as a public amenity;<br />

n looking at the navigational potential of the river for shallow draught<br />

craft in the long term.<br />

Network of River Communities<br />

We are also looking at the whole river, especially towns and villages, in terms of<br />

heritage resources and promotion and in developing a network of communities along<br />

the River Suir’s path. Over 1,000 people came to our ‘Shared vision’ workshops held<br />

as part of the Suir River Cafe during Clonmel Junction Festival in 2011. This was<br />

where individuals and communities came together to build a vision for the River<br />

Suir and was facilitated by Lyn Mather and Kingston University.<br />

Our River Suir Community Action <strong>Plan</strong> will be available online summer <strong>2012</strong>.<br />

Further River Suir projects will be undertaken as part of our INTERREG IVB project<br />

‘Green and Blue Futures’ focusing on networking communities along the river. Check<br />

www.southtippheritage.ie/riversuir for further details.<br />

Birdwatch walk on the River Suir Towpath<br />

between Carrick-On-Suir and Kilsheelan<br />

River Suir Clonmel. Photograph<br />

courtesy of <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> County<br />

Museum<br />

34


<strong>The</strong> Friars’ Rock<br />

We come to rivers when we are young or old.<br />

— Derek Mahon, Waterfront<br />

<strong>The</strong> boulder deep midstream<br />

has never shown itself in air<br />

nor shifted since the glacier<br />

dropped it there<br />

twelve thousand years ago<br />

where in immeasurable<br />

course of flowing seasons, floods and tides,<br />

in human time when Joan of Arc<br />

was still a child,<br />

Franciscan monks arrived<br />

to build a salmon weir<br />

upstream of the rock<br />

and in their generations<br />

swimmers out beyond their depth<br />

on lost summer days<br />

stood up in mid-flow<br />

when they found footing<br />

as they still do<br />

on that hidden mark<br />

that’s settled there<br />

still bedded<br />

in the flow<br />

and rooted<br />

beyond time<br />

within the dreaming<br />

heads of all who’ve ever<br />

come and swam and gone<br />

or still live on<br />

beside the sister river.<br />

Michael Coady ©<br />

Carrick Cots on Christmas Day 2010. Photograph by Michael Coady<br />

from Going by Water<br />

Gallery Press, 2009<br />

www.gallerypress.org<br />

35


ACTIONS<br />

Objective 1: Promote Awareness, Knowledge and Appreciation of the <strong>Heritage</strong><br />

of <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong>.<br />

No. Action Lead<br />

Partners<br />

Other<br />

Partners<br />

Core<br />

Resources<br />

1 Work with schools on different<br />

aspects of heritage, including<br />

information packs, outings and<br />

competitions.<br />

Museum, Inland<br />

Fisheries Ireland,<br />

BirdWatch Ireland<br />

<strong>Heritage</strong> Officer,<br />

STCC Environment<br />

Section, <strong>Tipperary</strong><br />

Libraries, Archives<br />

Green Schools/ An Taisce,<br />

<strong>Heritage</strong> in Schools/<br />

<strong>Heritage</strong> <strong>Council</strong><br />

2 Create information points at<br />

notable heritage sites, including<br />

archaeological monuments, built<br />

heritage and cultural features, and<br />

natural heritage sites.<br />

STCC, Museum,<br />

Archives, HO<br />

STDC, OPW, Failte<br />

Ireland, NPWS<br />

Local knowledge and<br />

photographs, archive<br />

material<br />

3 Support the campaign for World<br />

<strong>Heritage</strong> Site designation for the<br />

Rock of Cashel<br />

STCC, HO OPW In-house skills, Masterplan<br />

4 Provide training for people who<br />

live or work in or near important<br />

heritage features, including<br />

protected monuments, buildings<br />

and nature wildlife areas.<br />

STCC, HO<br />

NPWS, OPW, Sites<br />

and monuments,<br />

NBDC, Teagasc,<br />

NIAH, HC<br />

Current best practice<br />

guidance<br />

5 Hold community heritage seminars<br />

and events given by local experts<br />

for local people. Link with third<br />

level institutions to provide talks<br />

on subjects of interest to the local<br />

community.<br />

STCC, <strong>Tipperary</strong><br />

Libraries, <strong>Heritage</strong><br />

Forum, HO<br />

LIT <strong>Tipperary</strong>,<br />

local community<br />

groups, Tidy<br />

Towns, Burial<br />

committees, HC,<br />

IWTN<br />

<strong>Heritage</strong> Forum,<br />

community experts<br />

6 Continue to support festivals and<br />

events such as <strong>Heritage</strong> Week,<br />

Biodiversity Week, Tree Week, river<br />

events and walled town events,<br />

where local buildings, archaeology,<br />

craft, food, nature, sport, music and<br />

local history are exhibited.<br />

STCC, town<br />

councils, Museum,<br />

<strong>Heritage</strong> Forum,<br />

HO<br />

Schools, <strong>Heritage</strong><br />

<strong>Council</strong>, IWTN,<br />

<strong>Tipperary</strong> Libraries,<br />

Archives<br />

Local groups and<br />

volunteers<br />

7 Support the implementation of the<br />

<strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> Biodiversity Action<br />

<strong>Plan</strong>.<br />

HO, STCC,<br />

Biodiversity Forum<br />

HC, HF, Community<br />

groups, Tidy Towns<br />

Biodiversity Forum, inhouse<br />

skills, Local groups<br />

Cahir Inch Field Biodiversity Day<br />

Rock of Cashel (from Bóthar na Marbh).<br />

Photograph by Michael Fanning<br />

36


Objective 2: Do New Research and Gather Existing Information on <strong>Heritage</strong><br />

in <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong><br />

No. Action Lead<br />

Partners<br />

Other<br />

Partners<br />

Core<br />

Resources<br />

8 Hold community workshops to<br />

discuss and record what gives us our<br />

cultural identity and pride of place,<br />

such as the River Suir Café.<br />

STCC, HO<br />

<strong>Heritage</strong> Forum,<br />

HC, Local groups<br />

In-house skills and<br />

resources<br />

9 Hold an ‘Alien Watch’ and other<br />

awareness days, promoted in local<br />

media, inviting people to send in<br />

sightings of invasive species, with<br />

details on how to recognise invasive<br />

species and how to submit a record<br />

to the National Biodiversity Data<br />

Centre/Invasive Species Ireland<br />

STCC, HO<br />

NBDC, Invasive<br />

Species Ireland,<br />

NPWS, NIAH, Tidy<br />

Towns, Local Burial<br />

committees, IWT<br />

Existing information, e.g.<br />

Recording cards and<br />

online forms on<br />

www.biodiversityireland.ie<br />

and www.<br />

invasivespeciesireland.com<br />

10 Support heritage surveys of the<br />

county. Collate all information<br />

gathered. Promote standards and<br />

best practice in heritage research.<br />

STCC, BnM, BWI,<br />

NIAH, NPWS, HO<br />

Museum, Archives,<br />

<strong>Tipperary</strong> Libraries<br />

NBDC, NIAH, <strong>Heritage</strong><br />

Forum<br />

<strong>Heritage</strong> Forum taking part in the River Suir community mapping exercise as part of the Suir River Cafe.<br />

37


ACTIONS<br />

Objective 3: Look after our heritage by maintaining and enhancing it.<br />

No. Action Lead<br />

Partners<br />

Other<br />

Partners<br />

Core Resources<br />

11 Maintain and update the <strong>South</strong><br />

<strong>Tipperary</strong> <strong>Heritage</strong> website and<br />

interactive River Suir website<br />

STCC, HO<br />

HC, <strong>Heritage</strong><br />

Forum<br />

In-house<br />

12 Support the work of the Irish Walled<br />

Town Network especially <strong>South</strong><br />

<strong>Tipperary</strong> members (Cashel, Clonmel<br />

and Fethard) to engage with training<br />

opportunities, capital grants, festival<br />

grants and heritage interpretation<br />

advice. Support cross cooperation<br />

between towns and promote the<br />

inclusion of Carrick-on-Suir into the<br />

Network<br />

<strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong><br />

Local Authorities,<br />

IWTN, HO<br />

HC, Steering<br />

Groups.<br />

<strong>Heritage</strong> <strong>Council</strong><br />

13 Continue to develop the ‘Adopt a<br />

Monument’ scheme<br />

STCC, HC, HO<br />

Tidy Towns,<br />

Community groups<br />

Local interest groups,<br />

<strong>Heritage</strong> Forum, in-house<br />

skills<br />

14 Support the work of local graveyard<br />

committees, Tidy Towns, and other<br />

groups<br />

STCC, Tidy Towns,<br />

Burial committees<br />

HC, STCC<br />

Environment<br />

Section, An Taisce/<br />

Spring Clean,<br />

Golden Mile<br />

Existing guidance and<br />

resources<br />

15 Assist owners of Protected Structures<br />

in the areas of funding/grant aid, and<br />

guidance and advice<br />

<strong>Plan</strong>ning Authority DoAHG, HC Existing literature and<br />

web-based information<br />

Students from Coláiste Dún Iascaigh taking part in Bee 4 Biodiversity event<br />

with Tidy Towns in the Inch Field, Cahir<br />

Abbreviations<br />

HO <strong>Heritage</strong> Officer<br />

STCC <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> County <strong>Council</strong><br />

HC <strong>The</strong> <strong>Heritage</strong> <strong>Council</strong><br />

STDC <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> Development Company<br />

PAO Public Awareness Officer<br />

NPWS National Parks and Wildlife Service<br />

NBDC National Biodiversity Data Centre<br />

DoAHG Dept Arts, <strong>Heritage</strong> and Gaeltacht<br />

OPW Office of Public Works<br />

BnM Bord na Móna<br />

NIAH National Inventory of Architectural <strong>Heritage</strong><br />

BWI BirdWatch Ireland<br />

IWT Irish Wildlife Trust<br />

WF Waterways Forward<br />

G+BF Green and Blue Futures<br />

IWTN Irish Walled Town Network<br />

38


Objective 4: Celebrate the heritage of the River Suir<br />

No. Action Lead<br />

Partners<br />

Other<br />

Partners<br />

Core Resources<br />

16 Hold workshops for local groups<br />

on best practice in developing and<br />

managing the river heritage as a<br />

community asset.<br />

STCC, <strong>South</strong><br />

<strong>Tipperary</strong><br />

Development<br />

Company, HO<br />

NPWS, IFI,<br />

BirdWatch, Sites<br />

& Monuments<br />

Current guidance from<br />

relevant bodies<br />

17 Develop the heritage tourism<br />

potential of the River Suir through<br />

local, regional and European<br />

collaborations, such as the<br />

‘Waterways Forward’ and ‘Green and<br />

Blue Futures’ projects.<br />

STCC, STDC, Failte<br />

Ireland, <strong>Tipperary</strong><br />

Tourism, HO<br />

Arts Office, WF,<br />

G+BF<br />

Interreg projects WF,<br />

G+BF, in-house resources,<br />

<strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong><br />

Development Company<br />

18 Match and support community<br />

groups with projects that were<br />

identified as part of Suir River café<br />

and Lay of the Land workshops<br />

in Cahir, Ardfinnan, Clonmel and<br />

Carrick-on-Suir and in our River<br />

Seminars and events. Facilitate the<br />

delivery of the River Suir Community<br />

Action <strong>Plan</strong>.<br />

STCC, STDC, HO<br />

WF, G+BF, HC,<br />

Community groups<br />

<strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong><br />

Development Company,<br />

G+BF,<br />

In-house resources<br />

<strong>The</strong> Boat House, Clonmel<br />

Swans on the River Suir<br />

Screening for Appropriate Assessment<br />

This plan was screened for Appropriate Assessment. It was found that no significant<br />

impact upon Natura 2000 sites would occur as a result of this plan. However,<br />

individual screening of projects for Appropriate Assessment will occur as and<br />

when it is required in accordance with best practice guidelines to avoid impacts.<br />

39


WHO IS ALREADY TAKING ACTION FOR OUR HERITAGE?<br />

WHO WHAT CONTACT<br />

An Taisce<br />

BirdWatch Ireland<br />

<strong>Tipperary</strong> Branch<br />

Bord na Móna<br />

Coillte<br />

Community groups<br />

County <strong>Tipperary</strong><br />

Historical Society<br />

n Run environmental enhancement projects e.g. Green Schools,<br />

Spring Clean<br />

n Hold local birdwatching events; liaise with council and local<br />

groups on enhancement for wildlife; raise awareness<br />

n Gather data on birds in the county<br />

n Establish baseline ecological information for Bord na Móna bog<br />

areas to inform rehabilitation plans that ensure benefits for<br />

biodiversity, amenity and renewable energy<br />

n Provide access to natural heritage through open forest policy<br />

n Set aside part of land to be managed for nature<br />

n Implement Forest Service regulations for sustainable forestry<br />

n Care for and raise awareness of natural and built heritage in<br />

local projects<br />

n A society dedicated to recording and disseminating the history,<br />

culture, heritage, folklore and geography of County <strong>Tipperary</strong><br />

www.antaisce.ie<br />

www.birdwatchtipp.com<br />

www.birdwatchireland.ie<br />

www.bordnamona.com<br />

www.coillte.ie<br />

www.coillteoutdoors.ie<br />

www.tidytowns.ie<br />

www.tipperarylibraries.<br />

ie/ths/<br />

Failte Ireland n Promote heritage tourism www.failteireland.ie<br />

Farming organisations<br />

<strong>Heritage</strong> <strong>Council</strong><br />

Inland Fisheries Ireland<br />

Invasive Species Ireland<br />

Irish Seed Savers<br />

National Biodiversity<br />

Data Centre<br />

National Inventory of<br />

Architectural <strong>Heritage</strong><br />

n Facilitate training and best practice demonstrations in heritage<br />

management for farmers<br />

n Provide guidelines on looking after heritage<br />

n Provide funding for heritage projects<br />

n Ensure that the fisheries of the State are conserved, restored,<br />

managed, developed and promoted in their own right<br />

n Support sustainable economic activity, job creation and<br />

recreational amenity of inland fisheries<br />

n Enforce fisheries legislation and conservation policies to ensure<br />

sustainable management of fish populations<br />

n Joint venture between the Northern Ireland Environment<br />

Agency and the National Parks and Wildlife Service to<br />

address the issue of alien species in Ireland<br />

n Protect, conserve and utilise Irish plant genetic resources<br />

including rare heritage seeds, grains, vegetables and fruit<br />

n Hub for the exchange of data between governmental<br />

organisations, NGOs, research institutions and volunteer<br />

recorders<br />

n Collate, manage, analyse and disseminate data and<br />

information on Ireland’s biological diversity<br />

n Survey of buildings of architectural interest in <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong><br />

www.ifa.ie<br />

www.icmsa.ie<br />

www.iscaireland.ie<br />

www.iofga.org<br />

www.organic-trust.org<br />

www.heritagecouncil.ie<br />

www.fisheriesireland.ie<br />

www.<br />

invasivespeciesireland.com<br />

www.irishseedsavers.ie<br />

www.biodiversityireland.ie<br />

www.buildingsofireland.ie<br />

40


WHO WHAT CONTACT<br />

National Monuments<br />

Service<br />

National Parks &<br />

Wildlife Service<br />

n Are the national regulatory authority for all matters relating<br />

to archaeological heritage<br />

n Manage (with the OPW) all monuments in State care<br />

n Maintain the national database of archaeological monuments<br />

n Operate the national survey of archaeological monuments and<br />

publishes archaeological inventories<br />

n Provide advice on all planning and development matters that<br />

affect archaeological heritage<br />

n Provide advice on non-planning matters relating<br />

to archaeological heritage<br />

n Monitor designated and proposed nature conservation areas<br />

n Provide information on conservation management<br />

n Survey and map habitats and species<br />

n Enforce the EU Birds/Habitats directives as well as the<br />

Wildlife Act 1976 (amended 2000) and the various relevant<br />

Statutory instruments<br />

www.archaeology.ie<br />

www.npws.ie<br />

OPW n Maintain and provides access to historical properities www.opw.ie<br />

Rathnadrinna Research<br />

Project<br />

<strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> County<br />

Archives<br />

<strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong><br />

Development Company<br />

<strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> Local<br />

Authorities<br />

<strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> County<br />

Museum<br />

<strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong><br />

Tourism Company<br />

n A project committed to the research of archaeological and<br />

historical sites around<br />

n Collecting and preserving archives for <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong><br />

n Support community initiatives; support and promote<br />

best practice in sustainable development<br />

n Provide advice and information for community groups<br />

and support community initiatives<br />

n <strong>Heritage</strong> education and awareness<br />

n Maintain Record of Protected Structures<br />

n City/Town walls restoration programme<br />

n Consider heritage in Development <strong>Plan</strong>s<br />

and Local Area <strong>Plan</strong>s<br />

n <strong>Heritage</strong> education and awareness<br />

n Promote heritage Tourism, particularly <strong>The</strong> Butler Trail<br />

www.facebook.com/<br />

rathnadrinna<br />

www.southtipparchives.ie<br />

www.stdc.ie<br />

www.southtippcoco.ie<br />

www.southtippcoco.ie/en/<br />

museum<br />

www.discoverireland.ie/<br />

tipperary<br />

www.discoverireland.ie/<br />

thebutlertrail<br />

<strong>Tipperary</strong> Libraries n Maintain Local Studies and Archives collection www.tipperarylibraries.ie<br />

Two Bridges<br />

Partnership with<br />

Workingmen’s<br />

Boatclub<br />

n Boating on the river from Clonmel; repair of boats<br />

and the construction of river boats<br />

n Maintain two websites; contributes to the Suir website<br />

n Publish material relevant to the above as well as on heritage<br />

issues impacting on the river heritage; arranges exhibitions on<br />

same; networks with interested parties and local authorities.<br />

n Maintain and develop walking trails at the Rock on the Suir at<br />

Marlfield, Clonmel, organising workcamps to that<br />

end mostly with volunteers<br />

www.cruiskeen.ie<br />

VEC <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> n Further education and training www.tippsouthvec.ie<br />

41


PLAN FOR SUCCESS<br />

SHARING THE WORK<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Heritage</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> depends on a number of stakeholders<br />

for implementation and a lot of work between the<br />

heritage forum, local authority, NGOs and general<br />

public is needed for the <strong>Plan</strong> to be successful. <strong>The</strong> forum<br />

will seek the committed participation of all partners in<br />

carrying out the actions.<br />

Teacher training at the <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> County Museum<br />

St. Marys Church Iristown, Clonmel. Photograph courtesy of <strong>South</strong><br />

<strong>Tipperary</strong> County Museum<br />

Emly signpost. Photograph by Caitriona Kenny<br />

TIMEFRAME<br />

<strong>The</strong> heritage officer will co-ordinate the projects and<br />

advise on which partners should carry out each project<br />

in order to make sure each action is accomplished in a<br />

certain timeframe. <strong>The</strong> timeframe for this <strong>Plan</strong> is five<br />

years. An individual work plan will be set out at the<br />

beginning of each year and tasks will be allocated to<br />

each working group depending on the available annual<br />

budget.<br />

TAKE ANOTHER LOOK<br />

To ensure that objectives are met, it is important that<br />

certain tasks are completed in a given timeframe.<br />

Monitoring the scale and quality of the work undertaken<br />

by individual groups throughout the year is essential.<br />

An evaluation of work and tasks completed or not will<br />

be prepared at the end of each year.<br />

HOW TO FINANCE OUR PLAN<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is no fixed budget due to the current economic<br />

situation. Monies will be sought through the County<br />

<strong>Heritage</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> funding stream administered by <strong>The</strong><br />

<strong>Heritage</strong> <strong>Council</strong>. Monies will also be sought from other<br />

suitable sources as and when they become available.<br />

This plan will make it easier for community groups to<br />

apply for funding from <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> Development<br />

Company, <strong>The</strong> <strong>Heritage</strong> <strong>Council</strong> and other grant<br />

bodies should their projects relate to actions in our plan.<br />

Together we can make it happen!<br />

<strong>The</strong> Galtees. Photograph by Caitriona Kenny. www.caitrionakennyphotography.com / Tel: 087 649 2387<br />

42


WHERE DO I APPLY FOR FUNDING?<br />

n <strong>The</strong> <strong>Heritage</strong> <strong>Council</strong><br />

www.heritagecouncil.ie Phone: 056 7770777<br />

n Irish Walled Town Network<br />

www.heritagecouncil.ie Phone 056 7770777<br />

n <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> Development Company<br />

info@stdc.ie Phone: 052 7442652<br />

n <strong>The</strong> Arts Acts Grants<br />

www.southtipparts.ie Phone: 052 6134565<br />

n Local Agenda Environmental Partnership Fund<br />

www.environ.ie<br />

n Structures at Risk Fund<br />

Department of Arts, <strong>Heritage</strong> and the Gaeltacht<br />

builtheritage@ahg.gov.ie<br />

n An Taisce Green Communities<br />

www.antaisce.ie<br />

<strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> Environmental Awards<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> Environmental Awards gives the<br />

<strong>Council</strong> an opportunity to recognise and thank the<br />

community groups, Tidy Towns committees, schools,<br />

businesses, burial grounds committees and individuals<br />

who work hard to enhance and maintain their local<br />

environments on a voluntary basis. <strong>The</strong>re are a wide<br />

range of categories to enter including:<br />

n B4 Biodiversity<br />

n Golden Mile<br />

n Best School Wildlife Garden<br />

n Best River Community<br />

<strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> Environmental Awards has a prize fund<br />

of €18,000 across three separate competitions. For full<br />

details contact: www.southtippcoco.ie, telephone 1800<br />

20 26 27. Other <strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> Environment Awareness<br />

Campaigns underway are National Spring Clean,<br />

National Tree Week, Green Schools, Environmental<br />

Awards, Composting, Waste Management <strong>Plan</strong> and Litter<br />

Management <strong>Plan</strong>.<br />

Early Purple Orchid. Photograph by Mieke Muyllaert<br />

43


HERITAGE FORUM MEMBERS <strong>2012</strong><br />

Students from Cahir Boys National School taking part in Bee 4 Biodiversity event in Inch Field, Cahir with Tidy Towns<br />

Barry O’ Reilly<br />

Dan Hogan<br />

Kaye Mullaney<br />

Isabel Cambie<br />

Catherine Farrell<br />

Mary Guinan-Darmody<br />

Kevin Collins<br />

Marie McMahon<br />

Noreen Higgins<br />

Cllr. Patsy Fitzgerald<br />

Michael Carew<br />

Sean Breen<br />

Liam Cleary<br />

Eleanor Morrisey<br />

Roisin O’ Grady<br />

Shay Hurley<br />

Frank O’ Donoghue<br />

Richard Auler<br />

Clare Lee<br />

Ruth Hennessy<br />

NIAH<br />

BirdWatch Ireland <strong>Tipperary</strong> Branch<br />

<strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> VEC<br />

<strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> Development Company<br />

Bord na Mona<br />

<strong>Tipperary</strong> Libraries<br />

BirdWatch Ireland and Environment Pillar<br />

<strong>South</strong> Tipperay County Museum<br />

Local Historical societies<br />

Carrick-on-Suir <strong>Heritage</strong> Centre<br />

IFA<br />

NPWS<br />

Coillte<br />

OPW<br />

<strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> County Archives<br />

Workingmen’s Boatclub, Two Bridges Partnership<br />

Inland Fisheries Ireland<br />

An Taisce<br />

<strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> County <strong>Council</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>ning section<br />

<strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> County <strong>Council</strong> Environment Section<br />

44


Community Feedback*<br />

Richard Auler<br />

An Taisce<br />

Roger Garland<br />

Keep Ireland Open<br />

Noreen Higgins<br />

<strong>Tipperary</strong> Historical Society<br />

Clare Lee<br />

STCC<br />

Marie McMahon<br />

County Museum<br />

Richard O’ Brien<br />

N.R.A.<br />

Mary Alice O’ Connor<br />

Tipp Excel<br />

Roisin O’ Grady<br />

Archivist<br />

Barry O’ Reilly<br />

NIAH<br />

Marie Phelan<br />

STCC<br />

Tim Robinson<br />

Fethard Historical Society<br />

Julia Walsh<br />

County Museum<br />

Albert Nolan<br />

Ann Ryan<br />

Coillte<br />

Bill Martin<br />

Emly Tidy Towns<br />

John O’ Donnell<br />

Protect Cloneen<br />

Patrick Dunne<br />

Teddy O’ Brien<br />

Aidan Macnamara<br />

Peig Butler<br />

Ed O’ Riordan<br />

P.J. O’ Meara<br />

John Quirke<br />

Eddie Kennedy<br />

Liam Roche<br />

Andy Moloney<br />

Maria Taylor<br />

Ann Cooney<br />

Terry Cunningham<br />

Mary Hanrahan<br />

Joe Kenny<br />

Edwina Newport<br />

Con Corbett<br />

Catherine O’ Flynn<br />

John O’ Flynn<br />

Maura Barrett<br />

Corina Bolger<br />

Sean Watts<br />

Liam Noonan<br />

M. De Faiote<br />

Cllr. John Fahey<br />

Lily Barrett<br />

Matt Alexander<br />

Leslie Smyth<br />

Declan Rice<br />

Larry Joy<br />

Sharon Cunningham<br />

Catherine Quish<br />

Paul Creamer<br />

Marita Mulhall<br />

Seamus King<br />

Dan Hogan<br />

Denis Halley<br />

Joanne Hughes<br />

John Cash<br />

Angela Lonergan<br />

Mary Alice O’ Connor<br />

Jason O’ Donnell<br />

Lisa Creighton<br />

Georgina Johnston<br />

Denis Hartnett<br />

Sinead Larkin<br />

Shay Hurley<br />

Mike Maunsell<br />

Mercedes Caplice<br />

Kathleen Courell<br />

Michael Burke<br />

Joe O’ Keefe<br />

Senator Denis Landy<br />

Cecily O’ Hanlon<br />

Helen O’ Hanlon<br />

Michael Boy<br />

Jack Lalor<br />

Laurence Lee<br />

Denis Holland<br />

Clare Curley<br />

Michael Fanning<br />

Cllr Sylvia Cooney-Sheehan<br />

Cllr Richie Molloy<br />

Cllr Michael Fitzgerald<br />

John O’Mahoney<br />

Marie McGivern<br />

Sean Keating<br />

Richard Clutterbuck<br />

Lyn Mather<br />

* People who either attended meetings, took part in workshops, made comments or suggestions during the making of this plan<br />

Alison Cronin Dancers with Shellikybookie installations at Medieval Walls during Festival Cluain Meala<br />

45


<strong>Tipperary</strong> Town Architectural Details<br />

Permanent TSB, 74 Main Street<br />

Loughman’s, 11 Church Street<br />

Taste of Asia, 7 Saint Michael’s Street<br />

<strong>The</strong> Auld Murray Inn, 7 Main Street<br />

Nellie O’Brien’s, 11 Main Street<br />

16 Main Street<br />

46<br />

Photographs courtesy of NIAH


Community mapping of the<br />

River Suir in the Suir River<br />

Cafe. Workshops undertaken<br />

by Kingston University<br />

47


Page 48, left to right from the top:<br />

1. Fethard Medieval Walled Town Festival 2011. Photograph by Joe Kenny<br />

2. Ogham script on headstone at Ahenny. Photograph by Maura Barrett<br />

3 Bee 4 Biodiversity Event at Place to Bee Cafe as part of Clonmel Junction Festival<br />

4. River image. Photograph by Frank O’ Donoghue<br />

5. Margo Cullen playing the harp at the Medieval Banquet, Festival Cluain Meala<br />

2011. Photograph by John Crowley<br />

6. Entrance to Ballingarane Estate. Photograph by Marie Mc Mahon<br />

7. Little girl in the wildflower meadow in Fethard. Photograph by Joe Kenny<br />

8. Ardfinnan Bridge. Photograph by Michael Pollard<br />

9. Eagle as part of Falconry event during Fethard Medieval Festival.<br />

Photograph by Joe Kenny<br />

10. A view of Cahir Town from Cahir Castle. Photograph by Clare Lee<br />

11. Kilsheelan boat. Photograph by Brendan Fennessey<br />

12. Dressing up during Fethard Medieval Festival. Photograph by Joe Kenny<br />

13. Hidden Headstone at Kiltinan Graveyard. Photograph by Maura Barrett<br />

14. Otter climbing ladder. Photograph by Brendan Fennessey<br />

15. Athassel Abbey on the banks of the River Suir.<br />

Photo courtesy of Margaret Quinlan and OPW


<strong>South</strong> <strong>Tipperary</strong> <strong>Heritage</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />

<strong>2012</strong>-<strong>2016</strong>

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