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AR01055_EMAP_Gazetteer_of_Sites_4-2_10.pdf - The Heritage ...

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Kerry<br />

Radiocarbon Dates:<br />

(PJ Reimer, MGL Baillie, E Bard, A Bayliss, JW Beck, C Bertrand, PG Blackwell, CE Buck, G Burr, KB Cutler, PE Damon,<br />

RL Edwards, RG Fairbanks, M Friedrich, TP Guilderson, KA Hughen, B Kromer, FG McCormac, S Manning, C Bronk<br />

Ramsey, RW Reimer, S Remmele, JR Southon, M Stuiver, S Talamo, FW Taylor, J van der Plicht, and CE<br />

Weyhenmeyer (2004), Radiocarbon 46:1029-1058).<br />

(* - calibrated with marine reservoir effect: KA Hughen, MGL Baillie, E Bard, A Bayliss, JW Beck, C Bertrand, PG<br />

Blackwell, CE Buck, G Burr, KB Cutler, PE Damon, RL Edwards, RG Fairbanks, M Friedrich, TP Guilderson, B Kromer,<br />

FG McCormac, S Manning, C Bronk Ramsey, PJ Reimer, RW Reimer, S Remmele, JR Southon, M Stuiver, S Talamo,<br />

FW Taylor, J van der Plicht, and CE Weyhenmeyer (2004), Radiocarbon 46:1059-1086.)<br />

Sample No. Context<br />

14 C Date Cal. 2 Σ<br />

UB-4106 Scallop shell associated with stone 1508±45 BP *A.D. 742-1049<br />

cists (Phase 1)<br />

UB-4357 Charcoal from fill <strong>of</strong> hearth inside 1346±32 BP A.D. 638-719<br />

Hut B (Phase 1)<br />

A.D. 742-769<br />

UB-4104 Bone from adult human skeleton in<br />

cist beneath gable shrine (Phase 1)<br />

1245±18 BP A.D. 685-783<br />

A.D. 788-823<br />

A.D. 841-860<br />

OxA-10132 Bone from infant skeleton inside<br />

cist) beneath gable shrine (Phase 1)<br />

1308±33 BP A.D. 657-730<br />

A.D. 735-772<br />

UB-4107 Bone from adult human skeleton 1290±22 BP A.D. 667-730<br />

(Sk. 188) in a cist beneath gable<br />

A.D. 735-772<br />

shrine (Phase 1)<br />

UB-4103 ? 1191±22 BP AD 775-891<br />

UB-3860 Cattle bone from under the base <strong>of</strong><br />

the NW side <strong>of</strong> the drystone hut D<br />

(Phase 2)<br />

1172±34 BP A.D. 773-905<br />

A.D. 912-970<br />

OxA-10133 Burnt seeds (Avena Strigosa) from<br />

ash deposit near western and<br />

northern walls <strong>of</strong> drystone oratory<br />

(Post-monastic)<br />

UCLA-2874A Charcoal from refuse beneath a<br />

stone blockage in western doorway<br />

<strong>of</strong> drystone oratory (Post-monastic)<br />

UCLA-2873H Charcoal from fill <strong>of</strong> stone-lined pit<br />

at east end <strong>of</strong> interior <strong>of</strong> drystone<br />

oratory (Post-monastic). Sample<br />

contained ironworking residues.<br />

UCLA-2873E Carbonised material from<br />

occupation deposits inside the<br />

drystone hut D (Post-monastic)<br />

References:<br />

698±29 BP A.D. 1263-1308<br />

A.D. 1361-1386<br />

520±45 BP A.D. 1309-1360<br />

A.D. 1386-1449<br />

365±55 BP A.D. 1445-1641<br />

315±45 BP A.D. 1464-1654<br />

Marshall, J. W. & Walsh, C. 1994. Illaunloughan: Life and death on a small early monastic<br />

site. Archaeology Ireland, 8(4), 25–8.<br />

Marshall, J. W. 2003. Illaunloughan Island: an early medieval monastic site in County Kerry.<br />

Bray: Wordwell.<br />

Marshall, J. W. & Walsh, C. 2005. Illaunloughan Island: An early medieval monastery in<br />

County Kerry. Bray: Wordwell.<br />

369

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