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Dublin Fig. 132: Aerial photograph of Glebe, Co. Dublin (after Seaver 2005, 52). Radiocarbon Dates: (PJ Reimer, MGL Baillie, E Bard, A Bayliss, JW Beck, C Bertrand, PG Blackwell, CE Buck, G Burr, KB Cutler, PE Damon, RL Edwards, RG Fairbanks, M Friedrich, TP Guilderson, KA Hughen, B Kromer, FG McCormac, S Manning, C Bronk Ramsey, RW Reimer, S Remmele, JR Southon, M Stuiver, S Talamo, FW Taylor, J van der Plicht, and CE Weyhenmeyer (2004), Radiocarbon 46:1029-1058). Sample No. Context 14 C Date Cal. 2 Σ OxA-12814 Charcoal (Poimoideae) from 1473±32 BP A.D. 543-645 structure associated with cereal-drying kiln OxA-12816 Seeds from cereal-drying kiln 1460±32 BP A.D. 551-648 OxA-12718 Charcoal (Prunus?) from 1263±26 BP A.D. 669-782; A.D. hearth 789-812; A.D. 845-855 OxA-12720 Charcoal (Poimoideae) from 1244±27 BP A.D. 684-832; A.D. occupation deposit under 836-869 bank OxA-12719 References: Charcoal (Poimoideae) from posthole fill of field ditch 1321±27 BP A.D. 653-721; A.D. 741-770 Seaver, M. 2005. From mountain to sea: excavations in the townlands of Glebe and Laughanstown, Co. Dublin, in J. O’Sullivan and M. Stanley (eds.) Recent Archaeological Discoveries on National Road Schemes 2004, 51–64. National Roads Authority Monograph Series 2. Dublin. Wordwell. Seaver, M. 2007. Final Report on the Archaeological Excavation of a Ringfort, Glebe Townland, Co. Dublin. Unpublished report prepared for Valerie J. Keeley Ltd. 264
Dublin ‘Mount Offaly’, Cabinteely, Co. Dublin Early Medieval Settlement-Cemetery & Possible Later Ecclesiastical Site Grid reference: O23302420 (32330/22420) SMR: DU026-119 Excavation Licence No: 98E0035 Excavation duration: February – August 1998 Site director: M. Conway (Margaret Gowen and Co. Ltd.) Excavation in advance of the construction of an Esso service station revealed a large multi-phase enclosed cemetery (Fig. 133). The site remains undated but it probably originated during the late Iron Age. It is difficult to determine when it fell out of use. It appears that the cemetery began as an ancestral burial place and was then taken over by the Church. The large number of internments suggests it was utilised over many centuries, and potentially into the later middle-ages. The burial ground contained 1553 burials as well as disarticulated remains and charnel pits. Settlement, on the site or in the vicinity, was evident by numerous dress items, functional objects, imported pottery, butchered animal bone and areas of cobbling. Evidence for industry included a furnace and associated hearth. Excavation only revealed a section of the site and further burials and features undoubtedly lie outside the excavated area. Twenty individuals were associated with the first burial phase at Mount Offaly. They were all extended W-E inhumations and were well-spaced and consistently aligned on the same axis. No grave-goods or finds were associated with this phase, which remains undated, but the cemetery probably originated during the late Iron Age (see below). Phase II included 48 burials. Conway associates the inner ditch with this phase but it may have been constructed for the first phase of internment. A bone pin was retrieved from the primary fill and E ware, dating between the mid-sixth and seventh centuries, came from a secondary fill. A 6.5m stretch of the ditch was filled with dark occupation soil and included a large quantity of butchered animal bone and a double-sided bone comb. Further animal bone and E ware fragments were identified in the upper fill. Therefore, the ditch was open prior to the mid sixth or seventh centuries. Also, the site name suggests the former presence of a mound and this is strengthened by accounts of a mound on the site in the early twentieth century. Based on evidence from many other mound, or ferta, sites and settlement-cemeteries, Mount Offaly probably originated during prehistory and most likely in the Iron Age. During Phase III, the inner ditch was back-filled and burials extended over this area. At least 120 individuals were buried during the third phase. The cemetery expanded as far as the second or middle ditch which was between 2m and 3.5m further east of the original enclosure. The numbers interred within the confines of the middle enclosure ditch greatly increased during Phase IV. A further 262 individuals were buried and some of the third-phase graves were re-opened to accommodate further burial. The ditch produced less domestic waste than its predecessor. Its upper fill contained butchered animal bone and numerous small finds including a rare sherd of D ware which dates to the sixth century. Part of the newly expanded enclosure remained burial-free during Phases III and IV which suggests the former presence of a structure or perhaps some form of activity that left no trace archaeologically. The cemetery expanded in size again during Phase V to incorporate further burial. The middle ditch was filled-in and a third, and final, outer enclosure was created. It was positioned between 8m and 9m east of the former middle enclosure and its fill was mostly sterile apart from numerous stones. At least 424 burials and a unique charnel pit were associated with Phase V. The latter contained at least three individuals and the bones were carefully and deliberately positioned around a millstone base. Potential settlement evidence was identified and included several areas of cobbling, significant deposits of butchered animal bone, domestic waste and small finds. Iron working was also present. A furnace and associated hearth were built over the former middle ditch and they contained dump deposits and ironworking debris including large amounts of slag and several iron objects. 265
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EARLY MEDIEVAL ARCHAEOLOGY PROJECT
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Table of Contents TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Table of Contents Flemington, Co. D
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Table of Contents Castlefarm, Co. M
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List of Figures LIST OF FIGURES Fig
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List of Figures Fig. 91: Plan of en
Page 13 and 14:
List of Figures Fig. 179: Plan of t
Page 15 and 16:
List of Figures Fig. 269: Map of Cl
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Introduction 1. Introduction EMAP i
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Introduction commonly known by a pa
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Introduction Acknowledgments We wou
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County Antrim Fig. 1: Significant e
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Antrim Fig. 3: Plan of Antiville, C
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Antrim Armoy (Glebe td.), Co. Antri
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Antrim southward (e.g. 2004-2005 se
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Antrim represent a pendant or perso
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Antrim Fig. 4: Plan of Armoy showin
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Antrim Ballyaghagan, Co. Antrim Ear
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Antrim Radiocarbon Dates: (PJ Reime
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Antrim Fig. 9: Plan of Phase 2 hous
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Antrim Fig. 10: Plan of Ballymacash
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Page 45 and 46:
Antrim Fig. 13: Plan of interior of
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Antrim Fig. 14: Plan of enclosures
Page 49 and 50:
Antrim Radiocarbon Dates (PJ Reimer
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Antrim Fig. 16: Plan of Ballyvollen
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Antrim Ballywee, Co. Antrim Early M
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Page 57 and 58:
Antrim Fig. 18: Site plan of excava
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Antrim ‘Craig Hill’ (Craig td.)
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Antrim Fig. 21: Plan of Craigywarre
Page 63 and 64:
Antrim The mound was subsequently r
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Page 67 and 68:
Antrim ‘Doonmore’ (Cross td.),
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Antrim Fig. 25: Plan of House III a
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Antrim Fig. 26: Phase I occupation
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Antrim Dunsilly, Co. Antrim Early M
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Antrim 53
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Antrim References: Harper, A. E. T.
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Antrim ‘Larrybane’ (Knocksoghey
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Antrim Fig. 33: Plan of excavated a
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Antrim Fig. 35: Phase 1 roundhouse
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Antrim Fig. 36: Plan of interior of
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Antrim Fig. 37: Plan of Seacash, Co
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Antrim Shane’s Castle Park, Co. A
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Armagh County Armagh Fig. 39: Signi
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Armagh Fig. 40: Early Medieval exca
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Armagh Fig. 42: Excavations at Abbe
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Armagh Derry More, Co. Armagh Early
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Armagh Fig. 45: ‘Figure-of-eight
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Armagh Terryhoogan, Co. Armagh Earl
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Clare ‘Beal Boru’ (Ballyvally t
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Clare Fig. 48: Plan of excavated ar
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Clare The Harvard excavators identi
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Clare Cahircalla More, Co. Clare Ea
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Clare Radiocarbon Dates: (PJ Reimer
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Clare Clonmoney West, Co. Clare Ear
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Clare were associated with glass fr
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Clare The main and only major occup
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Clare Gragan West, Co. Clare Early
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Clare Inishcealtra, Co. Clare Eccle
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Clare Medieval Activity Significant
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Clare Fig. 54: Excavated areas of I
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Clare Fig. 55: Plan showing enclosu
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Clare Fig. 56: Plan of Thady’s Fo
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Cork Ballyarra, Co. Cork Unenclosed
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Cork Ballycatteen Fort, Co. Cork Ea
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Cork Fig. 59: Plan of Ballycatteen,
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Cork Structure III was a small buil
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Cork to the southern flat area of t
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Cork L-shaped enclosure Beta-165323
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Cork Fig. 61: Plan of St. Gobnet’
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Cork Fig. 62: Plan of enclosure and
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Cork layer of charcoal. The layer o
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Cork diagnostic furnace bottoms, or
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Cork Fig. 64: Plan of primary phase
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Cork Fig. 65: Plan of excavations a
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Cork The following is based on gene
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Cork Fig. 67: Plan of Scandinavian
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Cork low-lying marshy location of S
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Cork replaced part of the waterfron
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Cork property boundaries were align
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Cork and smaller plots. Type 4 buil
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Cork The remains of a Type 6 sill-b
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Cork References: Bradley, J., & Hal
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Cork Lennon, A. M. 2003. Grattan St
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Cork the point of a copper-alloy st
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Cork Garryduff I & II, Garryduff, C
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Cork Fig. 73: Plan of excavation at
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Cork charred oat grains and one cha
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Cork Lisduggan North 1, 2 & 3, Co.
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Cork Lisleagh II, Co. Cork Early Me
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Cork ‘Lisnacaheragh Fort’ (Garr
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Cork Fig. 77: Plan of Garranes, Co.
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Cork It appears that the three sout
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Cork Oldcourt, Co. Cork Early Medie
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Cork Park North, Midleton, Co. Cork
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Cork Raheens I, Co. Cork Early Medi
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Cork Raheens II, Co. Cork Early Med
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Cork Skahanagh North, Co. Cork Earl
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Donegal County Donegal Fig. 83: Sig
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Donegal Rinnaraw, Co. Donegal Early
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Donegal Fig. 86: Plan of ‘byre-ho
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Down County Down Fig. 88: Significa
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Down Fig. 89: Excavated areas at Ba
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Down Castleskreen Co. Down Early Me
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Down Fig. 93: Aerial photograph of
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Down Radiocarbon Dates: (PJ Reimer,
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Down Radiocarbon Dates: (PJ Reimer,
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Down Fig. 97: Structures in South P
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Down Fig. 98: Plan of Dunnyneill Is
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Down Gransha, Co. Down Early Mediev
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Down Lough Faughan Crannog (Ballyro
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Down Movilla Abbey, Co. Down Early
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Down Two medieval wells were excava
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Down Rathmullan Lower, Co. Down Ear
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Down Fig. 104: Plan of Phase 1 at R
Page 236 and 237: Down Tullylish, Co. Down Early Medi
Page 238 and 239: Down ‘White Fort’ (Drumaroad td
Page 240 and 241: Down Radiocarbon Dates: (PJ Reimer,
Page 242 and 243: Dublin Ballycullen, Old Court, Co.
Page 244 and 245: Dublin Ballynakelly, Co. Dublin Ear
Page 246 and 247: Dublin Areas’ D and E were simila
Page 248 and 249: Dublin Barnageeragh, Co. Dublin Ear
Page 250 and 251: Dublin Fig. 110: Settlement Enclosu
Page 252 and 253: Dublin Cherrywood (Site 18), Co. Du
Page 254 and 255: Dublin Fig. 113: Plan of Scandinavi
Page 256 and 257: Dublin Also, 55 E ware sherds, from
Page 258 and 259: Dublin ‘Dun Emer’, Lusk, Co. Du
Page 260 and 261: Dublin Fig. 117: Dun Emer Reconstru
Page 262 and 263: Dublin Flemington, Co. Dublin Early
Page 264 and 265: Dublin Radiocarbon Dates: (PJ Reime
Page 266 and 267: Dublin Fig. 120: Plan of Lusk (Afte
Page 268 and 269: Dublin Temple Bar West Grid referen
Page 270 and 271: Dublin Fig. 122: Plan of ninth-cent
Page 272 and 273: Dublin Fig. 124: Plan of eleventh-c
Page 274 and 275: Dublin century, was 2.5m wide and 0
Page 276 and 277: Dublin Fig. 126: Plan of ‘road’
Page 278 and 279: Dublin Murray’s (1983, 43-57) stu
Page 280 and 281: Dublin Fig. 131: Plan of Type 5 Hou
Page 282 and 283: Dublin Two structures (‘E’ and
Page 284 and 285: Dublin Simpson, L. 1999. Director's
Page 288 and 289: Dublin The final phase was associat
Page 290 and 291: Dublin Rosepark, Co. Dublin 1. Earl
Page 292 and 293: Dublin Fig. 135: Phase II at Rosepa
Page 294 and 295: Dublin ‘St Gobban’, Kilgobbin,
Page 296 and 297: Dublin St Michael le Pole Ecclesias
Page 298 and 299: Dublin and significantly, the archa
Page 300 and 301: Dublin accurate, it further points
Page 302 and 303: Dublin Radiocarbon Dates: (PJ Reime
Page 304 and 305: Fermanagh County Fermanagh Fig. 141
Page 306 and 307: Fermanagh and measured approximatel
Page 308 and 309: Fermanagh Fig. 142: Schematic Plan
Page 310 and 311: Fermanagh Fig. 143: Enclosure at Bo
Page 312 and 313: Fermanagh Fig. 144: Excavated area
Page 314 and 315: Fermanagh Fig. 146: Plan of Lisdoo,
Page 316 and 317: Galway County Galway Fig. 148: Sign
Page 318 and 319: Galway Fig. 150: Plan of corner of
Page 320 and 321: Galway Fig. 151: Plan of enclosure
Page 322 and 323: Galway UB-7433 Adult female 954±31
Page 324 and 325: Galway Radiocarbon Dates: (PJ Reime
Page 326 and 327: Galway Fig. 153: Plan of early medi
Page 328 and 329: Galway Fig. 154: Cells and church a
Page 330 and 331: Galway isolated trench immediately
Page 332 and 333: Galway from the early medieval peri
Page 334 and 335: Galway Loughbown (1), Co. Galway Ea
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Galway Loughbown (2), Co. Galway Ea
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Galway Mackney, Co. Galway Early Me
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Galway Radiocarbon Dates: (PJ Reime
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Galway Fig. 159: Excavated area at
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Kerry County Kerry Fig. 160: Signif
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Kerry Radiocarbon dates support thi
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Kerry screen) that demarcated the c
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Kerry Ballyegan, Co. Kerry Early Me
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Kerry Beginish, Co. Kerry Early Med
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Kerry Fig. 163: Plan of House 1 at
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Kerry width) appears to have origin
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Kerry The fifteenth- to seventeenth
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Kerry Caherlehillan, Co. Kerry Earl
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Kerry 1996a, 1999b, 2000). This lat
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Kerry References Doyle, I. 2009. Me
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Kerry Church Island (Ballycarbery W
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Kerry included two hammer-stones, p
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Kerry Fig. 169: Plan of House 2, Ch
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Kerry Fig. 170: Plan of Clogher, Co
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Kerry A number of finds possibly as
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Kerry Fig. 171: Plan of cave at Clo
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Kerry Coarhabeg, Valentia Island Ea
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Kerry Dromthacker, Co. Kerry Early
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Kerry Radiocarbon Dates: (PJ Reimer
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Kerry nineteenth century and it is
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Kerry Fig. 177: Plan of rampart and
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Kerry Illaunloughan, Co. Kerry Earl
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Kerry Fig. 179: Plan of the Phase 1
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Kerry ‘Leacanabuaile’ (Kimego W
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Kerry Fig. 181: Plan of Leacanabuil
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Kerry Fig. 182: Aerial photograph o
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Kerry stones in the southeast and s
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Kerry surviving to a height of 0.90
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Kerry Fig. 185: Plan of Structures
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Kildare Killickaweeny, Co. Kildare
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Kildare close to Structure 1. It co
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Kildare ‘Maynooth Castle’ (Mayn
Page 411 and 412:
Kildare Narraghmore, Co. Kildare Ea
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Kildare Pollardstown, Co. Kildare E
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Kilkenny Dunbell Big (5), Co. Kilke
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Kilkenny Dunbell Big (6), Co. Kilke
Page 419 and 420:
Kilkenny Reference: Murthagh, B. 19
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Kilkenny A series of linear feature
Page 423 and 424:
Kilkenny Loughboy, Co. Kilkenny Ear
Page 425 and 426:
Laois County Laois Fig. 195: Signif
Page 427 and 428:
Laois Fig. 196: Features at Parknah
Page 429 and 430:
Limerick County Limerick Fig. 197:
Page 431 and 432:
Limerick Fig. 198: Plan of house fo
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Limerick backfilled deposit. The me
Page 435 and 436:
Limerick ‘Carraig Aille I’ (Lou
Page 437 and 438:
Limerick ‘Carraig Aille II’ (Lo
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Limerick Fig. 202: Plan of Carraig
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Limerick Finds from these houses an
Page 443 and 444:
Limerick Fig. 204: Excavated featur
Page 445 and 446:
Limerick corner of the excavated ar
Page 447 and 448:
Limerick the ‘enclosure’ is the
Page 449 and 450:
Limerick was faced with stone. Ther
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Limerick Grange, Co. Limerick Early
Page 453 and 454:
Limerick Fig. 207: Excavated areas
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Limerick no wattle- or postholes an
Page 457 and 458:
Limerick Newtown, Co. Limerick Earl
Page 459 and 460:
Limerick Radiocarbon Dates: (PJ Rei
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Limerick Two burials were uncovered
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Limerick Sluggary, Co. Limerick Ear
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Londonderry County Londonderry Fig.
Page 467 and 468:
Londonderry Fig. 214: Plan of house
Page 469 and 470:
Londonderry Fig. 215: Early medieva
Page 471 and 472:
Londonderry Magheramenagh, Co. Lond
Page 473 and 474:
Londonderry Radiocarbon Dates: (PJ
Page 475 and 476:
Longford Aghadegnan, Co. Longford E
Page 477 and 478:
Longford References: Carroll, J. 19
Page 479 and 480:
Louth Balgatheran 1, Co. Louth Earl
Page 481 and 482:
Louth Balriggan, Co. Louth Early Me
Page 483 and 484:
Louth Balriggan was a large multi-p
Page 485 and 486:
Louth Carn More, Co. Louth Early Me
Page 487 and 488:
Louth Faughart Lower, Co. Louth Ear
Page 489 and 490:
Louth 65-82. Dublin. National Roads
Page 491 and 492:
Louth through the ditch showed that
Page 493 and 494:
Louth ‘Lissachiggel’, Doolargy,
Page 495 and 496:
Louth Fig. 224: Detailed plan of ho
Page 497 and 498:
Louth Archaeological investigations
Page 499 and 500:
Louth central, L-shaped island of n
Page 501 and 502:
Louth Fig. 227: Plan of Marshes Upp
Page 503 and 504:
Louth Millockstown, Co. Louth Early
Page 505 and 506:
Louth Radiocarbon Dates: (PJ Reimer
Page 507 and 508:
Louth Fig. 229: Photograph of soute
Page 509 and 510:
Mayo County Mayo Fig. 230: Signific
Page 511 and 512:
Mayo Bofeenaun, Co. Mayo Early Medi
Page 513 and 514:
Mayo Carrowkeel, Co. Mayo Early Med
Page 515 and 516:
Mayo Radiocarbon Dates: (PJ Reimer,
Page 517 and 518:
Mayo Fig. 234: Plan of ecclesiastic
Page 519 and 520:
Mayo Letterkeen, Co. Mayo Early Med
Page 521 and 522:
Mayo Fig. 237: Features near entran
Page 523 and 524:
Mayo Fig. 238: Plan of excavated ar
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Mayo Moyne, Co. Mayo Early Medieval
Page 527 and 528:
Meath County Meath Fig. 241: Signif
Page 529 and 530:
Meath Fig. 242: Plan of excavations
Page 531 and 532:
Meath Fig. 243: Plan of Augherskea,
Page 533 and 534:
Meath was the burial of a horse’s
Page 535 and 536:
Meath Radiocarbon Dates: (PJ Reimer
Page 537 and 538:
Meath Betaghstown (Bettystown), Co.
Page 539 and 540:
Meath Boolies Little, Co. Meath Ear
Page 541 and 542:
Meath Castlefarm, Co. Meath Early M
Page 543 and 544:
Meath Fig. 246: Enclosures at Castl
Page 545 and 546:
Meath Cloncowan, Co. Meath Early Me
Page 547 and 548:
Meath Collierstown 1, Co. Meath Ear
Page 549 and 550:
Meath The Phase III enclosure consi
Page 551 and 552:
Page 553 and 554:
Meath Fig. 249: Excavations at Colp
Page 555 and 556:
Meath Fig. 250: Enclosures at Colp
Page 557 and 558:
Meath Cormeen, Co. Meath Early Medi
Page 559 and 560:
Meath fragment and frequent flint i
Page 561 and 562:
Meath Fig. 252: Phases of enclosure
Page 563 and 564:
Page 565 and 566:
Meath Johnstown 1, Co. Meath Early
Page 567 and 568:
Page 569 and 570:
Meath Kells, Co. Meath Early Mediev
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Meath Fifty two burials were reveal
Page 573 and 574:
Meath Knowth, Co. Meath 1. Early Me
Page 575 and 576:
Page 577 and 578:
Meath Period II occupation probably
Page 579 and 580:
Meath References: Comber, M. 1997.
Page 581 and 582:
Meath Fig. 258: Plan of enclosure a
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Meath Phase W was occupied c. A.D.
Page 585 and 586:
Meath populated with good grazing l
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Meath Nevinstown, Co. Meath Early M
Page 589 and 590:
Meath graves and were oriented slig
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Meath Immediately to the west was a
Page 593 and 594:
Meath Kelly, E. P. 1976:020. Randal
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Meath miscellaneous scraps of metal
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Meath Beta-196366 Bone from linear
Page 599 and 600:
Meath Raystown, Co. Meath Early Med
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Meath Raystown included evidence of
Page 603 and 604:
Page 605 and 606:
Meath Roestown 2, Co. Meath Early M
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Meath Fig. 263: Phases from Roestow
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Meath St. Anne’s Chapel (Randalst
Page 611 and 612:
Meath Simonstown, Co. Meath Early M
Page 613 and 614:
Monaghan County Monaghan Fig. 264:
Page 615 and 616:
Monaghan north-east of the inner en
Page 617 and 618:
Offaly ‘Ballinderry II’ (Ballyn
Page 619 and 620:
Offaly The early medieval crannog a
Page 621 and 622:
Offaly Ballintemple, Co. Offaly Ear
Page 623 and 624:
Offaly Clonmacnoise, Co. Offaly Ear
Page 625 and 626:
Offaly A later roundhouse (7m diame
Page 627 and 628:
Offaly Fig. 269: Map of Clonmacnois
Page 629 and 630:
Offaly Manning, C. 1995. Clonmacnoi
Page 631 and 632:
Roscommon Cloongownagh, Co. Roscomm
Page 633 and 634:
Roscommon Lennon, A-M. & Henry, M.
Page 635 and 636:
Roscommon Grid Ref: M78818268 (1788
Page 637 and 638:
Roscommon Fig. 272: Summary of 2004
Page 639 and 640:
Sligo ‘Grange West’ (inc. Bally
Page 641 and 642:
Sligo Sample No. Context 14 C Date
Page 643 and 644:
Sligo Radiocarbon Dates: (PJ Reimer
Page 645 and 646:
Sligo Fig. 277: Plan of Promontory
Page 647 and 648:
Sligo Magheraboy, Co. Sligo Early M
Page 649 and 650:
Sligo Radiocarbon Dates: (PJ Reimer
Page 651 and 652:
Sligo Period III, a large mound of
Page 653 and 654:
Sligo (No plans were available for
Page 655 and 656:
Sligo Phase 4 was an open stony pla
Page 657 and 658:
Tipperary Bowling Green, Co. Tipper
Page 659 and 660:
Tipperary Cormac’s Chapel, St. Pa
Page 661 and 662:
Tipperary ‘Killederdadrum’ (Lac
Page 663 and 664:
Tipperary cemetery appears to have
Page 665 and 666:
Tipperary Fig. 284: Features excava
Page 667 and 668:
Tipperary Fig. 285: Plan of hut at
Page 669 and 670:
Tyrone Altanagh, Co. Tyrone Early M
Page 671 and 672:
Tyrone Clogher (Clogher Demesne td.
Page 673 and 674:
Tyrone UB-844 Charcoal with iron sm
Page 675 and 676:
Tyrone Fig. 290: Excavated area at
Page 677 and 678:
Tyrone Killyliss, Co. Tyrone Early
Page 679 and 680:
Tyrone Fig. 294: Section through di
Page 681 and 682:
Tyrone Fig. 295: Excavated features
Page 683 and 684:
Waterford Ballykilmurry, Co. Waterf
Page 685 and 686:
Waterford The cave was inhabited so
Page 687 and 688:
Waterford Radiocarbon Dates: (PJ Re
Page 689 and 690:
Page 691 and 692:
Waterford The final phase of activi
Page 693 and 694:
Waterford Hiberno-Scandinavian Wate
Page 695 and 696:
Waterford There are a growing numbe
Page 697 and 698:
Waterford reinforced by the additio
Page 699 and 700:
Waterford 1989; Scully 1990). If th
Page 701 and 702:
Waterford Layers of dumped organic
Page 703 and 704:
Waterford At least fourteen plots w
Page 705 and 706:
Waterford Street and High Street is
Page 707 and 708:
Waterford excavated evidence was co
Page 709 and 710:
Waterford Structures were uncovered
Page 711 and 712:
Waterford An excavation at the corn
Page 713 and 714:
Waterford considerable assemblage o
Page 715 and 716:
Waterford al.]; editors: Terry Barr
Page 717 and 718:
Waterford Scully, O. 1992:175. Pete
Page 719 and 720:
Waterford Woodstown 6, Co. Waterfor
Page 721 and 722:
Waterford Stratified rotary sharpen
Page 723 and 724:
Page 725 and 726:
Westmeath County Westmeath Fig. 312
Page 727 and 728:
Westmeath leather, lignite, bone an
Page 729 and 730:
Westmeath were tilting dramatically
Page 731 and 732:
Westmeath Fig. 313: Aerial photogra
Page 733 and 734:
Westmeath structure. Further eviden
Page 735 and 736:
Westmeath Towards the end of the si
Page 737 and 738:
Westmeath Fig. 314: Plan of enclosu
Page 739 and 740:
Westmeath ‘Uisneach’ (Rathnew t
Page 741 and 742:
Wexford County Wexford Fig. 317: Si
Page 743 and 744:
Wicklow County Wicklow Fig. 319: Si
Page 745 and 746:
Wicklow Fig. 320: Plan of sub-recta
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