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AR01055_EMAP_Gazetteer_of_Sites_4-2_10.pdf - The Heritage ...

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Dublin<br />

Fig. 126: Plan <strong>of</strong> ‘road’ at Essex Street West, Dublin (after Simpson 1999, 28).<br />

PLOTS AND FENCES (Fig. 127)<br />

Ninth to twelfth centuries<br />

A noteworthy feature <strong>of</strong> many <strong>of</strong> the Dublin excavations is that property plots remained largely static<br />

across the centuries, which indicates an ordered and regulated town. Plots and fences are evident in<br />

the mid ninth century and this demonstrates planning and regulation during the settlement’s earliest<br />

days. Although fences had to be repaired and rebuilt, this was done so along the lines <strong>of</strong> the<br />

preceding property boundary. Conversely, the houses, outbuildings and pathways within were not<br />

static but utilised different parts <strong>of</strong> the plots from generation to generation. <strong>The</strong> following are some<br />

examples from the Dublin excavations.<br />

Structures within plots were evident from excavations at Exchange Street Upper/Parliament Street in<br />

the lower levels in the mid to late ninth century. <strong>The</strong> first plots were defined by sod deposits which<br />

were later replaced by light post and wattle walls. <strong>The</strong>se plots remained constant for the most part<br />

until the construction <strong>of</strong> a clay platform in the twelfth century (Gowen with Scully 1996, 14).<br />

254

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