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4.4 Legal risk - Scor

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usiness units. This process, and the consolidation of US domestic organisations and activities within one operating unit,<br />

are in line with SGL’s global market structure approach.<br />

Gross written premiums<br />

The gross written premium development is driven by the long-term nature of in-force life reinsurance business and new<br />

business acquired in the reporting year.<br />

In 2012, SCOR Global Life’s gross written premiums increased by 3<strong>4.4</strong>% to EUR 4,864 million compared to EUR 3,620<br />

million in 2011 (EUR 3,035 million in 2010).<br />

SCOR Global Life's business acquisition of the mortality business portfolio of Transamerica Re contributed in 2012 for EUR<br />

1,693 to gross written premiums (compared to EUR 677 million of gross written premiums for the five month period after<br />

acquisition in 2011).<br />

This increase was also accentuated by EUR 264 millions of positive exchange rate impact on premiums.<br />

Furthermore, substantial increase in written premiums was achieved in emerging markets such as Latin America and<br />

Asia/Pacific, and in Eastern Europe, Canada and UK/Ireland. The longevity team created in London in 2011 was a main<br />

contributor to the UK premium growth in 2012, with treaties generated in 2011 and 2012. This growth was partially offset by<br />

a decrease of premiums in the Middle East, where business did not meet SCOR profitability targets.<br />

Business has developed by double-digit growth in critical illness, disability and personal accident. Longevity showed<br />

significant growth.<br />

Life technical margin<br />

Life technical margin (1) in 2012 was 7.7 % compared to 8.1% in 2011 and 5.4% in 2010 on a comparative basis (2) .<br />

The life technical margin excluding GMDB run-off portfolio reserve release for 2012 of 7.4% decreased marginally compared<br />

to the 2011 ratio of 7.5% and is strongly supported by business performance in the European markets, Latin America, and<br />

Asia Pacific.<br />

9.2.4 CAPITAL SHIELD POLICY<br />

As part of its policy of diversifying its capital protection tools, on 1 November 2012 SCOR successfully placed a new<br />

catastrophe bond (“cat bond”), Atlas Reinsurance VII Limited, which provides the Group with twofold protection of USD 60<br />

million (“Class A Notes”) against US hurricanes and earthquakes, and EUR 130 million (“Class B Notes”) against European<br />

windstorms, for a <strong>risk</strong> period extending from 1 January 2013 to 31 December 2015.<br />

Atlas Reinsurance VII Limited is an Irish reinsurance vehicle. Aon Benfield Securities Inc., Natixis and BNP Paribas<br />

managed the transaction and the placement of the book on the market. Standard & Poor's rates Atlas VII Class A Notes at<br />

BB-, and Atlas VII Class B Notes at BB.<br />

The loss payments covered by the Class A Notes are based on market share factors applied to the market insured loss, as<br />

reported by PCS for the US on an annual aggregate basis. Class B Note losses are covered on per-occurrence basis, using<br />

the PERILS index.<br />

These catastrophe bonds will be accounted for as reinsurance contracts, due to the presence of an ultimate loss clause.<br />

In 2011, SCOR succeeded in the renewal of its retrocession programs. Indeed, within the framework of its capital shield<br />

policy, one of its four strategic cornerstones, on 12 December 2011, SCOR successfully placed a new catastrophe bond<br />

(“cat bond”), Atlas VI Capital Limited Series 2011-1 and 2011-2, which provides the Group with USD 270 million of<br />

protection against US Hurricanes and Earthquakes and EUR 50 million of protection against European windstorms, for a <strong>risk</strong><br />

period extending from 13 December 2011 to 31 December 2014 for the US series and 31 March 2015 for the European<br />

series. This transaction succeeded Atlas V Capital Limited, which matured on 24 February 2012 and provided similar<br />

geographical cover as the one of the Series 2011-1 of USD 200 million.<br />

Atlas VI Capital Limited is a special-purpose company created in 2009 and incorporated under the laws of Ireland. It may<br />

issue a series of cat bonds over several years. Aon Benfield Securities Inc. and Natixis managed the transaction and the<br />

placement of the book on the market. Standard & Poor's rates series 2011-1 at B, series 2011-1 B at B+ and series 2011-2<br />

A at B.<br />

The loss payments covered by this cat bond are based on market share factors applied to the market insured loss, as<br />

reported by PCS for the US and by PERILS for Europe.<br />

SCOR succeeded in the renewal of its retrocession programs in 2010. On 9 December 2010, SCOR successfully placed a<br />

new catastrophe bond (“Cat bond”), Atlas VI Capital Limited Series 2010-1, which provides the Group with EUR 75 million of<br />

protection against European windstorms and Japanese earthquakes for a <strong>risk</strong> period extending from 10 December 2010 to<br />

(1) Refer to “Paragraph 9.2.6 – Calculation of financial ratios”.<br />

(2) The Life technical margin better reflects the biometric characteristics of SCOR Global Life’s portfolio and therefore has replaced the Life operational margin<br />

disclosed in the 2011 Registration Document and previous financial reporting. The published technical margin was 5.5 % in 2010. The difference is due to a new<br />

segment presentation (see “Paragraph 20.1.6.2 – Segment information”).<br />

93

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