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TioCem - HeidelbergCement

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<strong>TioCem</strong> ® – High Tech Cement<br />

for the reduction of air pollutants


The most important facts about <strong>TioCem</strong> ®<br />

■ <strong>TioCem</strong> is a premium cement, which reduces the level of nitrogen oxides<br />

(NOx) by means of an integrated photocatalyst.<br />

■ The photocatalytic oxidation of NOx into harmless NO 3<br />

- is a contact reaction<br />

activated by light and thus only taking place on the surface.<br />

■ The produced NO 3<br />

- is neither toxic nor hazardous to health. It reacts with the<br />

calcium hydroxide on the concrete surface and washes off with the next rain.<br />

■ The rate of the photocatalytical oxidation depends on the light intensity and<br />

the air flow.<br />

In laboratory tests, 40% NOx was immediately oxidized to NO 3<br />

- .<br />

■ Natural daylight is sufficient for initiating the photocatalytic effect.<br />

■ The photocatalyst is not consumed during the photocatalytic reaction.<br />

■ Safe for use in mass processing and providing longlasting protection.<br />

■ Nano-crystalline TiO 2 is used for <strong>TioCem</strong>. TiO 2 is used in many articles of daily<br />

life, for example, in cosmetics.<br />

■ It is an ecologically clean and noncritical solution for humans and the environment.<br />

■ <strong>TioCem</strong> can be processed like any other cement, no special measures are<br />

necessary.<br />

■ <strong>TioCem</strong> cement fullfils EN 197 part 1. It’s processing and durability properties<br />

are the same as those of standard cement.<br />

Thus, no special technical approval is necessary.


<strong>TioCem</strong> ® – The new cement for the reduction of<br />

nitrogen oxides<br />

Pollution from exhaust gases is hazardous to people’s health<br />

and is one of the major problems in our cities. Pollutants, especially<br />

nitrogen oxide (NOx), increase the risk of airway infections<br />

and can also impair the function of an airway. The largest<br />

quantity of NOx is emitted from road traffic and thus<br />

in the direct surrounding of the people. Especially in summer,<br />

these nitrogen oxides are the reason for formation of harmful<br />

to health ozone in near-ground layers.<br />

<strong>HeidelbergCement</strong> has developed a cement, which decomposes<br />

air pollutants by photocatalytic reaction – the name of this<br />

cement is <strong>TioCem</strong>. <strong>TioCem</strong> provides the chance to considerably<br />

improve the quality of life in our cities in the near future!<br />

Titanium dioxide – a natural photocatalyst<br />

<strong>TioCem</strong> is a cement containing titanium dioxide. The difference between the titanium dioxide used here and<br />

normal white pigment is its’ nano-crystalline structure. This nano-crystalline titanium dioxide is a photocatalyst.<br />

Activated by daylight the photocatalytic reaction results in oxidizing reagents converting hazardous NOx<br />

into harmless NO 3<br />

- .<br />

During sunny weather, the air can be cleaned by photocatalysis as it leads to elimination of up to 90% of<br />

nitrogen oxides, aldehydes, benzenes and chlorinated aromatic compounds. Even when the weather is bad,<br />

the sun is not directly shining and the UV radiation is low, up to 70% of the pollutants are still eliminated.<br />

The photocatalytic reaction can be repeated at any time without consuming the photocatalyst.<br />

Reaction process of NOx reduction by <strong>TioCem</strong> ®<br />

NO x<br />

UV radiation<br />

rain<br />

NO x<br />

active<br />

oxygen<br />

TiO 2<br />

TiO 2<br />

NO – 3 NO –<br />

titanium<br />

3 NO –<br />

titanium<br />

3<br />

dioxide<br />

dioxide<br />

TiO 2<br />

titanium<br />

dioxide<br />

paving stone<br />

nitrate


The most important fields of application of <strong>TioCem</strong> ®<br />

■ Roofing tiles<br />

■ Paving stones<br />

■ Road surfaces<br />

■ Noise protection elements<br />

■ View protection elements<br />

■ Façade elements<br />

■ Safety barriers<br />

Innovations for a sound environment<br />

With <strong>TioCem</strong>, a cement which measurably reduces air pollutants, <strong>HeidelbergCement</strong> makes a considerable<br />

contribution to environmental protection. Because of the nitrogen oxide reducing effect, the use of <strong>TioCem</strong><br />

in the near-traffic area especially makes sense.<br />

<strong>TioCem</strong> can, for example, be used in concrete paving stones or in connection with white topping construction.<br />

White topping is a technique to repair damaged asphalt roads. White topping construction means that<br />

instead of completely replacing the road only the upper asphalt layer is removed and replaced by a thin<br />

concrete layer. The result is a durable, stable and, in combination with <strong>TioCem</strong>, photocatalytically active<br />

road surface, making it possible to reduce air pollutants.<br />

Example for decomposition of nitrogen oxide by <strong>TioCem</strong> ®


Proven quality<br />

TX Active ® is a quality label for the photocatalytic activity of building<br />

materials, which is used all over Europe.<br />

Together with the license partner, Italcementi S.p.A., strict standards<br />

have been defined for the cement as well as for the produced final<br />

?products. TX Active ® stands for the durable photocatalytic functionality<br />

of the finished product.<br />

® = TX Active is a registered trademark under license<br />

Trust is good, we rely on control<br />

Innovations only become part of the everyday life and normality if high quality standards are defined for all<br />

steps of the process. In addition to the already high requirements placed upon cement and concrete defined<br />

in numerous standards and guidelines, the TX Active ® trade mark is the guarantee for photocatalytic activity.<br />

The photocatalytic functionality is already controlled during production of <strong>TioCem</strong>.<br />

In order to make sure that not only the cement but also the finished products meet the high requirements<br />

of TX Active ® , <strong>HeidelbergCement</strong> also controls the photocatalytic activity of the finished products on site.<br />

TX Active ® – licensed guarantee for optimum results.


<strong>HeidelbergCement</strong> AG<br />

Berliner Strasse 6<br />

69120 Heidelberg<br />

Germany<br />

www.heidelbergcement.de<br />

www.heidelbergcement.com/tiocem<br />

0108/3T/SD/abc/Rev.1

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