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Moving Upstream - Leeds, Grenville and Lanark District Health Unit

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<strong>Health</strong> Strategies<br />

Strategies<br />

A Population <strong>Health</strong> Approach (9) provides the basis for all strategies <strong>and</strong><br />

activities undertaken by the <strong>Health</strong> <strong>Unit</strong> to contribute to the goals <strong>and</strong> population<br />

outcomes. This approach looks at the whole population where they live, work,<br />

learn, <strong>and</strong> play. This is in contrast to the clinical setting where the main focus is on<br />

individuals who come for treatment. The focus is to both maintain <strong>and</strong> improve<br />

the health status of the population, <strong>and</strong> also to reduce inequities in health status<br />

among population groups by:<br />

<br />

Assessing the health of the population;<br />

<br />

Addressing the underlying determinants of health <strong>and</strong> their interactions;<br />

<br />

Basing decisions on evidence;<br />

<br />

Using multiple strategies;<br />

<br />

Collaborating across multiple sectors;<br />

<br />

Involving the public;<br />

<br />

Demonstrating accountability.<br />

The Ontario Public <strong>Health</strong> St<strong>and</strong>ards outline the strategies that are within the<br />

m<strong>and</strong>ate of all public health units:<br />

ff<br />

ff<br />

ff<br />

<strong>Health</strong> Promotion <strong>and</strong> Policy Development:<br />

Develop personal knowledge/skills, create supportive environments,<br />

strengthen community action, reorient health services, <strong>and</strong> build healthy<br />

public policy (3).<br />

Prevention:<br />

Provide preventive services: education, skill development, access to resources,<br />

screening <strong>and</strong> referral, immunization, infectious disease follow-up.<br />

<strong>Health</strong> Protection:<br />

Provide education, inspection, assessment, monitoring <strong>and</strong> enforcement of<br />

legislation.<br />

18<br />

<strong>Moving</strong> <strong>Upstream</strong>: 2013-2018 Strategic Plan<br />

<strong>Leeds</strong>, <strong>Grenville</strong> & <strong>Lanark</strong> <strong>District</strong> <strong>Health</strong> <strong>Unit</strong>

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