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Respiratory Assist Devices CPAP-BiPAP - Health Plan of Nevada

Respiratory Assist Devices CPAP-BiPAP - Health Plan of Nevada

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. Sleep oximetry demonstrates oxygen saturation less-than-or-equal-to 88% for<br />

at least five continuous minutes, done while breathing the individual’s usual<br />

FIO2, or<br />

c. Maximal inspiratory pressure for progressive neuromuscular disease is, less<br />

than 60 cm H20 or forced vital capacity is less than 50% predicted, and<br />

1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) does not contribute<br />

significantly to the individual’s pulmonary limitation.<br />

2. If the above criteria are met, either an E0470 or E0471 device will be<br />

covered for individuals within this group <strong>of</strong> conditions for the first three<br />

months <strong>of</strong> NPPRA therapy.<br />

B. Severe COPD<br />

1. An arterial blood gas PaCO2, was done while individual was awake and breathing<br />

the individual’s usual FIO2, is greater-than-or-equal-to 52 mm Hg; and<br />

2. Sleep oximetry demonstrates oxygen saturation less-than-or-equal-to 88% for at<br />

least five continuous minutes, done while breathing oxygen at 2 liter per minute or<br />

the individual’s usual FIO2, whichever is higher; and<br />

3. Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) (and treatment with <strong>CPAP</strong>) has been considered<br />

and ruled out prior to initiating therapy.<br />

4. If all <strong>of</strong> the above criteria for individuals with COPD are met, an E0470 device<br />

will be covered for the first three months <strong>of</strong> NPPRA therapy.<br />

5. An E0471 device will not be covered for an individual with COPD during the first<br />

two months, because therapy with an E0470 device with proper adjustments <strong>of</strong> the<br />

device’s setting and individual accommodation to its use will usually result in<br />

sufficient improvement without the need <strong>of</strong> a back-up rate.<br />

C. Central Sleep Apnea (CSA) or Complex Sleep Apnea (CompSA) (apnea not due to airway<br />

obstruction)<br />

1. Prior to initiating therapy, a complete facility-based, attended polysonigraph<br />

(PSG) must be performed documenting the following:<br />

a. The diagnosis <strong>of</strong> CSA or CompSA (see definitions in Appendices section);<br />

b. The ruling out <strong>of</strong> <strong>CPAP</strong> as effective therapy if either CSA or OSA is a<br />

component <strong>of</strong> the initially observed sleep-associated hypoventilation; and<br />

c. Significant improvement <strong>of</strong> the sleep-associated hypoventilation with the use<br />

<strong>of</strong> an E0470 or E0471 device on the settings that will be prescribed for initial<br />

use at home, while breathing the individual’s usual FIO2.<br />

2. If all above criteria are met, either an E0470 or E0471 device (based upon the<br />

judgment <strong>of</strong> the treating physician) will be covered for individuals with<br />

documented CSA or CompSA for the first three months <strong>of</strong> NPPRA therapy.<br />

Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA)<br />

1. A complete facility-based, attended polysomnogram, has established the diagnosis<br />

<strong>of</strong> obstructive sleep apnea according to the following criteria:<br />

a. The Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI) is greater-than-or-equal-to15 events per<br />

hour; or<br />

<strong>Respiratory</strong> <strong>Assist</strong> <strong>Devices</strong>_<strong>CPAP</strong>-<strong>BiPAP</strong> Page 2 <strong>of</strong> 9

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