Written submissions - High Court of Australia
Written submissions - High Court of Australia
Written submissions - High Court of Australia
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3<br />
PARTY: NARRATIVESTATEMENTOFFACTS<br />
Introduction<br />
7. The background facts and issues relevant to this appeal are summarized in the judgment <strong>of</strong><br />
the <strong>Court</strong> <strong>of</strong> Appeal. 1 A brief overview <strong>of</strong> the <strong>of</strong>fences and sentences relating to each<br />
appellant follows, as well as a brief summary <strong>of</strong> the relevant issues raised on the appeal in<br />
the <strong>Court</strong> <strong>of</strong> Appeal and on the special leave application in this <strong>Court</strong>.<br />
10 Bassillios Pantazis: Arraignment, plea and sentence<br />
8. Arraignment: On 16 December 2010, Mr Pantazis pleaded guilty in the Supreme <strong>Court</strong><br />
<strong>of</strong> Victoria (before Whelan J) to a presentment containing one count <strong>of</strong> attempting to<br />
pervert the course <strong>of</strong> public justice contrary to common law (the maximum penalty for<br />
which is prescribed by s 320 <strong>of</strong> the Crimes Act 1958 (Vic) at 25 years' imprisonment)<br />
(Count 1) and one count <strong>of</strong> dealing with proceeds <strong>of</strong> crime contrary to s 194(2) <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Crimes Act 1958 (Vic) (Count 2). 2<br />
9. Count 1: The factual basis <strong>of</strong> Count 1 was as follows: 3<br />
20 a) In March 2006, Antonios Mokbel was on trial in the Supreme <strong>Court</strong> <strong>of</strong> Victoria before<br />
Gillard Janda jury on the Commonwealth <strong>of</strong>fence <strong>of</strong> being knowingly concerned in<br />
the importation <strong>of</strong> a trafficable quantity <strong>of</strong> cocaine contrary to s 233B(1)(b) <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Customs Act 1901 (Cth). On 20 March 2006, Mr Mokbel failed to answer bail and<br />
Gillard J issued a warrant for his arrest. The trial continued with Mr Mokbel in<br />
absentia. On 31 March 2006, he was convicted and sentenced to 12 years'<br />
imprisonment with a non-parole period <strong>of</strong> nine years. After hiding for a period <strong>of</strong> time<br />
in country Victoria, Mr Mokbel travelled across <strong>Australia</strong> by road to Fremantle,<br />
Western <strong>Australia</strong>. InN ovember 2006, he left <strong>Australia</strong> on a yacht ("the Edwena")<br />
and travelled to .Greece. He lived in Greece for a period <strong>of</strong> time until he was arrested<br />
30 on 5 June 2007 and extradited to <strong>Australia</strong>.<br />
b) Count 1 related to a series <strong>of</strong> acts performed by Mr Pantazis between 10 May 2006<br />
and 5 June 2007 that assisted Mr Mokbel to abscond from Victoria and <strong>Australia</strong>, to<br />
remain outside <strong>of</strong> the jurisdiction and thereby to impede his arrest and the punishment<br />
imposed upon him as a result <strong>of</strong> his trial for the Commonwealth <strong>of</strong>fence. Mr<br />
1<br />
Pantazis & Ors v The Queen [2012] VSCA 160 at [1]-[93]. In order to distinguish between the three<br />
appellants, we shall refer to them by name on occasions.<br />
2<br />
See M:r Pantazis's Presentment; T 7-8.<br />
3<br />
R v Pantazis [2011] VSC 54 at [3]-[5].