Ischemic Stroke - Hennepin County Medical Center
Ischemic Stroke - Hennepin County Medical Center
Ischemic Stroke - Hennepin County Medical Center
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News Notes<br />
Team releases data on stroke<br />
treatment times at 2008 International<br />
<strong>Stroke</strong> Conference cont.<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
A 24/7 dedicated stroke responder team,<br />
which included neurology residents, vascular<br />
neurology fellows, and neurology staff.<br />
A dedicated stroke pager for each team<br />
member and a system that allowed all<br />
pagers to be activated simultaneously when<br />
a potential stroke patient was en route.<br />
24/7 availability of neurology and<br />
radiology staff members to assist the<br />
emergency department.<br />
Protocols developed for evaluation<br />
and treatment of potential ischemic<br />
stroke patients.<br />
Before/after data show significant shifts that<br />
occurred after the stroke team was in place:<br />
<br />
<br />
In 2004, 9% of potential stroke patients<br />
received IV tPA. In 2006, that number rose<br />
to 17% of potential stroke patients, bringing<br />
the hospital in line with a handful of top<br />
national performers in tPA administration.<br />
In 2004, the mean door-to-needle time (e.g.<br />
the time from patient arrival to commencement<br />
of IV tPA) was 73 minutes. In 2006,<br />
that number dropped to 43 minutes.<br />
However, the number of patients receiving IV<br />
tPA decreased slightly and the mean door-toneedle<br />
time increased slightly in 2007, suggesting<br />
the importance of continued vigilance in<br />
speed of treatment for stroke patients.<br />
The presentation is available online for a<br />
fee. To purchase it and/or other educational<br />
presentations from the conference, visit<br />
www.scienceondemand.org and search under<br />
“2008 International <strong>Stroke</strong> Conference.”<br />
_____________________________________<br />
Clinical trials underway through the<br />
NETT Network<br />
Each year, more than one million Americans<br />
experience some type of acute devastating<br />
neurological illness or injury, ranging from<br />
ischemic stroke, to head and spinal cord<br />
injuries, to bacterial meningitis. <strong>Medical</strong> management<br />
of these problems often is hampered<br />
because treatments are understudied, based<br />
on limited evidence, or ineffective. A new network<br />
of hospitals is launching multi-centered<br />
clinical trials that will benefit patients with<br />
neurology illnesses and injuries.<br />
In 2003, a group of emergency room physicians<br />
and neurologists from across the U.S.<br />
met to discuss the problem and formed the<br />
Neurological Emergencies Treatment Trial<br />
(NETT) Network. The NETT Network, which<br />
recently has received funding from the National<br />
Institute of Neurological Disorders and <strong>Stroke</strong>,<br />
is a nationwide effort to improve the outcomes<br />
of these patients through interventional clinical<br />
research, focused on the emergent phase of<br />
patient care.<br />
The NETT Network aims to conduct simple<br />
multi-centered clinical trials of potential new<br />
therapies for a wide range of neurological problems.<br />
Each research study conducted by the<br />
NETT will be streamlined, with simple research<br />
questions that can be answered through the<br />
collection of a minimal amount of data at the<br />
patients’ bedside. The NETT Network includes<br />
academic centers as well as community and<br />
rural sites in order to enroll patients who are<br />
cared for in diverse settings. Several Minnesota<br />
hospitals will be participating and will assist in<br />
enrolling patients in future clinical research trials.<br />
For more information, visit nett.umich.edu/nett.<br />
20 | Approaches in Critical Care | December 2008