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MOBILEHOMES-MANUFACTURED HOUSING ACT OF 1980 number(s) (give registration number(s)) unless the default is promptly cured. Unless the foreclosing creditor receives a written notice from you to the contrary by (insert a date not less than 15 days after this notice is served personally or, if mailed, not less than 18 days after this notice is deposited in the mail) your manufactured home, mobilehome, truck camper, or floating home will be deemed abandoned, which means that the foreclosing creditor may sell your manufactured home, mobilehome, truck camper, or floating home sooner than would otherwise be permitted by law. The written notice you must send to the foreclosing creditor shall be sent to (address of foreclosing creditor) and shall state both of the following: 1. Your intent not to abandon the manufactured home, mobilehome, truck camper, or floating home. 2. An address at which you may be served by certified mail with a summons in connection with any legal action which the foreclosing creditor may appropriately initiate. (name of foreclosing creditor) (signature of foreclosing creditor) (b) In the event of default under the provisions of any security agreement relating to a loan or a conditional sale contract in which the collateral is a manufactured home, mobilehome, truck camper, or floating home subject to registration under this part which is inventory of a dealer or a commercial coach, the secured party may repossess and dispose of the collateral in accordance with the provisions of the security agreement or conditional sale contract and applicable law, including the provisions of Division 9 (commencing with Section 9101) of the Commercial Code. Upon repossession of a manufactured home, mobilehome, truck camper, or floating home subject to registration under this part which is inventory of a dealer or a commercial coach subject to registration under this part, the secured creditor shall prepare and forward to the department a notice of repossession on the form prescribed by the department. (c) The proceeds of the sale of a manufactured home, mobilehome, commercial coach, truck camper, or floating home shall be applied, in the following order, to: (1) The reasonable and necessary expenses incurred for preparing for and conducting the sale and, if the foreclosing creditor has obtained possession of the collateral prior to the disposition, the reasonable and necessary expenses for the retaking and holding of the collateral and to the extent provided for in the agreement and not prohibited by law, reasonable attorney’s fees and legal expenses incurred by the foreclosing creditor in retaking the property from any person not a party to the credit contract. (2) The satisfaction of the indebtedness secured by the security interest of the foreclosing creditor under which the disposition is made. (3) The satisfaction of indebtedness secured by any subordinate liens or encumbrances on the property in the order of their priority as provided in Section 18105, if with respect to a junior creditor written notification of demand therefor is received before distribution of the proceeds is completed, and to the satisfaction of any subordinate attachment lien or execution lien pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 701.040 of the Code of Civil Procedure if notice of the levy of attachment or execution is received before distribution of the proceeds is completed. If requested by the foreclosing creditor, the holder of a subordinate lien or encumbrance shall furnish reasonable proof of his or her interest, and unless it does so, the foreclosing creditor need not comply with its demand. (4) The satisfaction of indebtedness secured by all senior liens or encumbrances in the order of their priority as provided in Section 18105, if with respect to a senior creditor written demand therefor is received by the foreclosing creditor before distribution of the proceeds is completed. If requested by the foreclosing creditor, the holder of a senior lien or encumbrance shall furnish reasonable proof of his or her interest, and unless he or she does so, the foreclosing creditor need not comply with his or her demand. (5) To the registered owner within 45 days after the sale is conducted if a surplus remains. (d) Unless automatically provided to the registered owner within 45 days after the sale of a manufactured home, mobilehome, truck camper, or floating home if a request for an accounting is made within one year of the sale, the foreclosing creditor shall provide to the registered owner a written accounting containing the gross sales proceeds and its allocation pursuant to subdivision (c). In the event any surplus is paid to the registered owner pursuant to paragraph (5) of subdivision (c), the foreclosing creditor shall furnish such an accounting whether or not requested by the registered owner. § 18038.7. Prohibition against deficiency judgments No deficiency judgment shall lie in any event, after the sale of any manufactured home, mobilehome, commercial coach, truck camper, or floating home subject to registration pursuant to this part, for failure of the purchaser to complete his or her sale contract given to the seller to secure payment of the balance of the purchase price of the manufactured home, mobilehome, commercial coach, truck camper, or floating home. This section shall not apply in the event there is 34

MOBILEHOMES-MANUFACTURED HOUSING ACT OF 1980 substantial damage to the manufactured home, mobilehome, commercial coach, truck camper, or floating home other than wear and tear from normal usage. In addition, no deficiency judgment shall lie in any event under a deed of trust or mortgage or note on a floating home serving as a dwelling for not more than four families given to a lender to secure payment of a loan which was in fact used to pay for all or part of the purchase price of that dwelling occupied, entirely or in part, by the purchaser. § 18039. Prohibition against waiver of rights No agreement entered into pursuant to this chapter shall contain any provision by which the buyer waives his or her rights under this chapter, and any waiver shall be deemed contrary to public policy and shall be void and unenforceable. § 18039.1. Law governing procedures for notice of default and sale Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, if a manufactured home or mobilehome is affixed to a permanent foundation pursuant to Section 18551, or security for the manufactured home or mobilehome loan includes the real property it is affixed to or installed upon, procedures for notice of default and sale shall be governed by Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 2920) of Title 14 of the Civil Code and shall not be governed by the provisions of this chapter. § 18039.5. Applicability of chapter; Effect of other consumer sales statutes (a) The provisions of this chapter, except Section 18037.5, shall not apply to any loan or credit sale secured by a manufactured home or mobilehome subject to registration under this part unless the loan or credit sale was made under circumstances which required disclosures under Regulation Z, as defined by Section 18036.5. (b) In no respect shall the sale or financing of a manufactured home or mobilehome subject to this chapter and of any goods or services sold in conjunction with the sale of the manufactured home or mobilehome be subject to the Retail Installment Sales Act, Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 1801) of Title 2 of Part 4 of Division 3 of the Civil Code or the Automobile Sales Finance Act, Chapter 2b (commencing with Section 2981) of Title 14 of Part 4 of Division 3 of the Civil Code. Chapter 6 MULTIPLE LISTING BETWEEN DEALERS OF MANUFACTURED HOMES, MOBILEHOMES, OR COMMERCIAL COACHES § 18040. Solicitation of listings; Multiple listing arrangements (a) With respect to the sale of any manufactured home, mobilehome, or commercial coach that has not been previously installed on a foundation system pursuant to Section 18551, a dealer may solicit or obtain listings, engage in the multiple listing only with other dealers, or engage in payments only to other dealers or groups of dealers, pursuant to cooperative brokering and referral arrangements or agreements on the sale of only a manufactured home, mobilehome, or commercial coach which has been titled by the department. (b) With respect to the resale of any manufactured home or mobilehome that has not been previously installed on a foundation system pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 18551, a dealer may solicit or obtain listings, engage in multiple listing, or engage in payments with other dealers, groups of dealers, or with real estate licensees licensed pursuant to Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 10130) of Part 1 of Division 4 of the Business and Professions Code. § 18040.5. Suspension or revocation of dealer’s license The department, after notice and hearing, may suspend or revoke a dealer’s license upon determining that the dealership has committed any of the acts or omissions specified in Section 18062. Chapter 7 OCCUPATIONAL LICENSES Article 1 General Requirements § 18045. Requirement of license or temporary permit It shall be unlawful for any person to act as a licensee within this state without having first procured a license or temporary permit issued by the department pursuant to this chapter, or when a license or temporary permit has been canceled, suspended, revoked, invalidated, expired, or the terms and conditions of an agreement for a stipulated penalty entered into pursuant to Section 18064.5 have not been fulfilled. § 18045.5. Established place of business required for license; Requirements; Inspection (a) The department shall not issue a manufacturer, distributor, or dealer license to any applicant therefor who does not have an established place of business. (b) In the case of a dealer or distributor, the established place of business shall have an office located within the State of California. In the case of a manufacturer, the established place of business shall have a manufacturing area defined by department regulations situated on the same property. When a room or rooms in a hotel, roominghouse, apartment house building, or a part of any single–unit or multiple–unit dwelling house is used as an office or offices of an established place of business, the room or rooms shall be devoted exclusively to, and occupied for, the office or offices of the licensee, shall be located on the ground floor, and shall provide a direct entrance into the room or rooms from the exterior of the building. (c) The established place of business shall be open for inspection of the premises, pertinent records, and manufactured homes, mobilehomes, or commercial coaches by any department representative during business hours. If records are kept at a location other than the principal dealer business location, that other location shall be open for inspection of the premises and pertinent records during normal business hours. 35

MOBILEHOMES-MANUFACTURED HOUSING ACT OF 1980<br />

number(s)<br />

(give registration number(s))<br />

unless the default is promptly cured. Unless the foreclosing creditor receives a written notice from you to the<br />

contrary by<br />

(insert a date not less than 15 days after this notice is served personally or, if mailed, not less than 18 days after this notice is<br />

deposited in the mail)<br />

your manufactured home, mobilehome, truck camper, or floating home will be deemed ab<strong>and</strong>oned, which means<br />

that the foreclosing creditor may sell your manufactured home, mobilehome, truck camper, or floating home sooner<br />

than would otherwise be permitted by law. The written notice you must send to the foreclosing creditor shall be sent to<br />

(address <strong>of</strong> foreclosing creditor)<br />

<strong>and</strong> shall state both <strong>of</strong> the following:<br />

1. Your intent not to ab<strong>and</strong>on the manufactured home, mobilehome, truck camper, or floating home.<br />

2. An address at which you may be served by certified mail with a summons in connection with any legal action<br />

which the foreclosing creditor may appropriately initiate.<br />

(name <strong>of</strong> foreclosing creditor)<br />

(signature <strong>of</strong> foreclosing creditor)<br />

(b) In the event <strong>of</strong> default under the provisions <strong>of</strong> any security agreement relating to a loan or a conditional sale contract<br />

in which the collateral is a manufactured home, mobilehome, truck camper, or floating home subject to registration under this<br />

part which is inventory <strong>of</strong> a dealer or a commercial coach, the secured party may repossess <strong>and</strong> dispose <strong>of</strong> the<br />

collateral in accordance with the provisions <strong>of</strong> the security agreement or conditional sale contract <strong>and</strong> applicable law,<br />

including the provisions <strong>of</strong> Division 9 (commencing with Section 9101) <strong>of</strong> the Commercial Code. Upon repossession <strong>of</strong> a<br />

manufactured home, mobilehome, truck camper, or floating home subject to registration under this part which is inventory<br />

<strong>of</strong> a dealer or a commercial coach subject to registration under this part, the secured creditor shall prepare <strong>and</strong> forward to<br />

the department a notice <strong>of</strong> repossession on the form prescribed by the department.<br />

(c) The proceeds <strong>of</strong> the sale <strong>of</strong> a manufactured home, mobilehome, commercial coach, truck camper, or floating<br />

home shall be applied, in the following order, to:<br />

(1) The reasonable <strong>and</strong> necessary expenses incurred for preparing for <strong>and</strong> conducting the sale <strong>and</strong>, if the<br />

foreclosing creditor has obtained possession <strong>of</strong> the collateral prior to the disposition, the reasonable <strong>and</strong> necessary expenses<br />

for the retaking <strong>and</strong> holding <strong>of</strong> the collateral <strong>and</strong> to the extent provided for in the agreement <strong>and</strong> not prohibited by law,<br />

reasonable attorney’s fees <strong>and</strong> legal expenses incurred by the foreclosing creditor in retaking the property from any person<br />

not a party to the credit contract.<br />

(2) The satisfaction <strong>of</strong> the indebtedness secured by the security interest <strong>of</strong> the foreclosing creditor under which the<br />

disposition is made.<br />

(3) The satisfaction <strong>of</strong> indebtedness secured by any subordinate liens or encumbrances on the property in the<br />

order <strong>of</strong> their priority as provided in Section 18105, if with respect to a junior creditor written notification <strong>of</strong> dem<strong>and</strong><br />

therefor is received before distribution <strong>of</strong> the proceeds is completed, <strong>and</strong> to the satisfaction <strong>of</strong> any subordinate<br />

attachment lien or execution lien pursuant to subdivision (b) <strong>of</strong> Section 701.040 <strong>of</strong> the Code <strong>of</strong> Civil Procedure if notice <strong>of</strong><br />

the levy <strong>of</strong> attachment or execution is received before distribution <strong>of</strong> the proceeds is completed. If requested by the<br />

foreclosing creditor, the holder <strong>of</strong> a subordinate lien or encumbrance shall furnish reasonable pro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> his or her interest,<br />

<strong>and</strong> unless it does so, the foreclosing creditor need not comply with its dem<strong>and</strong>.<br />

(4) The satisfaction <strong>of</strong> indebtedness secured by all senior liens or encumbrances in the order <strong>of</strong> their priority as<br />

provided in Section 18105, if with respect to a senior creditor written dem<strong>and</strong> therefor is received by the foreclosing<br />

creditor before distribution <strong>of</strong> the proceeds is completed. If requested by the foreclosing creditor, the holder <strong>of</strong> a senior<br />

lien or encumbrance shall furnish reasonable pro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> his or her interest, <strong>and</strong> unless he or she does so, the foreclosing<br />

creditor need not comply with his or her dem<strong>and</strong>.<br />

(5) To the registered owner within 45 days after the sale is conducted if a surplus remains.<br />

(d) Unless automatically provided to the registered owner within 45 days after the sale <strong>of</strong> a manufactured home,<br />

mobilehome, truck camper, or floating home if a request for an accounting is made within one year <strong>of</strong> the sale, the foreclosing<br />

creditor shall provide to the registered owner a written accounting containing the gross sales proceeds <strong>and</strong> its allocation<br />

pursuant to subdivision (c). In the event any surplus is paid to the registered owner pursuant to paragraph (5) <strong>of</strong> subdivision<br />

(c), the foreclosing creditor shall furnish such an accounting whether or not requested by the registered owner.<br />

§ 18038.7. Prohibition against deficiency judgments<br />

No deficiency judgment shall lie in any event, after the sale <strong>of</strong> any manufactured home, mobilehome, commercial<br />

coach, truck camper, or floating home subject to registration pursuant to this part, for failure <strong>of</strong> the purchaser to complete<br />

his or her sale contract given to the seller to secure payment <strong>of</strong> the balance <strong>of</strong> the purchase price <strong>of</strong> the manufactured home,<br />

mobilehome, commercial coach, truck camper, or floating home. This section shall not apply in the event there is<br />

34

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