BIOLOX - Nanocomposite for Arthoplasty
The Fourth Generation of Ceramics
The Fourth Generation of Ceramics
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Superiority in Extreme Conditions<br />
Polyethylene<br />
Ceramic<br />
Foreign particles that<br />
are harder than the<br />
bearing surface lead to<br />
high levels of wear (left).<br />
5<br />
Surfaces made of high<br />
per<strong>for</strong>mance ceramics<br />
remain largely unchanged<br />
even when<br />
exposed to ceramic<br />
particles (right).<br />
Metal<br />
Ceramic<br />
No Third-Body Wear<br />
Unsurpassed hardness prevents surface<br />
damage to the articulation by third-body<br />
wear in ceramic-on-ceramic bearings.<br />
Foreign particles are broken down and<br />
extruded without damaging the bearing<br />
surfaces.<br />
Scratched surfaces<br />
increase abrasion in<br />
cup liners made of<br />
PE, XPE and metal.<br />
No Scratches<br />
Cement particles and surgical instruments<br />
are not able to scratch ceramic surfaces –<br />
an important advantage when using<br />
cement and minimally invasive procedures.<br />
Highest Degree of Biocompatibility<br />
Clinical experience shows no known longterm<br />
adverse reactions to ceramic particles.<br />
Ceramic materials are entirely biologically<br />
inert and exhibit unmatched biocompatibility.<br />
Excellent Wettability<br />
Hydrogen bonds between ceramic surfaces<br />
and synovial fluid ensure excellent wettability<br />
and the <strong>for</strong>mation of an effective<br />
lubricating film.<br />
Only an unscratched,<br />
smooth surface of the<br />
sort achieved in <strong>BIOLOX</strong> ®<br />
ceramics enables optimal<br />
wetting, outstanding<br />
lubrication and minimal<br />
wear.<br />
The strong hydrogen<br />
bonds that <strong>for</strong>m between<br />
ceramic surfaces<br />
and synovial fluid give<br />
ceramic materials wetting<br />
properties that are<br />
superior to those of<br />
metal and polyethylene.