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BIOLOX - Nanocomposite for Arthoplasty

The Fourth Generation of Ceramics

The Fourth Generation of Ceramics

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Superiority in Extreme Conditions<br />

Polyethylene<br />

Ceramic<br />

Foreign particles that<br />

are harder than the<br />

bearing surface lead to<br />

high levels of wear (left).<br />

5<br />

Surfaces made of high<br />

per<strong>for</strong>mance ceramics<br />

remain largely unchanged<br />

even when<br />

exposed to ceramic<br />

particles (right).<br />

Metal<br />

Ceramic<br />

No Third-Body Wear<br />

Unsurpassed hardness prevents surface<br />

damage to the articulation by third-body<br />

wear in ceramic-on-ceramic bearings.<br />

Foreign particles are broken down and<br />

extruded without damaging the bearing<br />

surfaces.<br />

Scratched surfaces<br />

increase abrasion in<br />

cup liners made of<br />

PE, XPE and metal.<br />

No Scratches<br />

Cement particles and surgical instruments<br />

are not able to scratch ceramic surfaces –<br />

an important advantage when using<br />

cement and minimally invasive procedures.<br />

Highest Degree of Biocompatibility<br />

Clinical experience shows no known longterm<br />

adverse reactions to ceramic particles.<br />

Ceramic materials are entirely biologically<br />

inert and exhibit unmatched biocompatibility.<br />

Excellent Wettability<br />

Hydrogen bonds between ceramic surfaces<br />

and synovial fluid ensure excellent wettability<br />

and the <strong>for</strong>mation of an effective<br />

lubricating film.<br />

Only an unscratched,<br />

smooth surface of the<br />

sort achieved in <strong>BIOLOX</strong> ®<br />

ceramics enables optimal<br />

wetting, outstanding<br />

lubrication and minimal<br />

wear.<br />

The strong hydrogen<br />

bonds that <strong>for</strong>m between<br />

ceramic surfaces<br />

and synovial fluid give<br />

ceramic materials wetting<br />

properties that are<br />

superior to those of<br />

metal and polyethylene.

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