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A Master Plan for Courthouse Village - College of Humanities and ...

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Introduction<br />

Of the nine designated Community Development Districts in the County,<br />

<strong>Courthouse</strong> <strong>Village</strong> is the most centrally-located, both geographically <strong>and</strong><br />

historically. Goochl<strong>and</strong> <strong>Courthouse</strong> <strong>Village</strong> is located in the south central portion<br />

<strong>of</strong> Goochl<strong>and</strong> County, several miles south <strong>of</strong> Interstate 64. It is bounded by the<br />

James River to the south, <strong>and</strong> Route 634 (Maidens Rd.) to the east <strong>and</strong> extends<br />

roughly 3 miles north-south <strong>and</strong> has a latitudinal diameter <strong>of</strong> roughly three <strong>and</strong> a<br />

half miles across. Most <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Village</strong> lies in Census Tract 4004; however, the<br />

southern tip <strong>of</strong> it includes a portion <strong>of</strong> Census Tract 4003. The central focal point<br />

<strong>of</strong> the <strong>Village</strong> occurs at the crossroads <strong>of</strong> Route 522 (S<strong>and</strong>y Hook Rd.) <strong>and</strong> Rt. 6<br />

(River Rd. West). The <strong>Village</strong> is anchored by the Historic <strong>Courthouse</strong> Square,<br />

location <strong>of</strong> the Goochl<strong>and</strong> <strong>Courthouse</strong> complex.<br />

Business Service Areas<br />

Business Service Areas are introduced in the 1998 Eastern Goochl<strong>and</strong> County<br />

Growth Management <strong>and</strong> Conservation <strong>Plan</strong>. Business Service Areas are those<br />

parts <strong>of</strong> the County where retail, wholesale, business, <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>and</strong> light industrial<br />

l<strong>and</strong> uses will be permitted <strong>and</strong> concentrated. This is also based upon<br />

assumptions that these areas will be the first served on a large scale by public<br />

water <strong>and</strong> sewer systems. Business Service Areas include those areas best<br />

suited to medium intensity l<strong>and</strong> uses including light commercial, residential <strong>and</strong><br />

mixed-use projects.<br />

The Goochl<strong>and</strong> <strong>Courthouse</strong> <strong>Village</strong> has historically been the center <strong>of</strong> County<br />

activity due to the presence <strong>of</strong> County <strong>of</strong>fices <strong>and</strong> courts. The development <strong>of</strong><br />

new community facilities as well as recent improvements to public infrastructure<br />

shows the commitment <strong>of</strong> County residents <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficials to having <strong>Courthouse</strong><br />

remaining a center <strong>of</strong> activity. The existing pattern <strong>of</strong> development in this area is<br />

comprised <strong>of</strong> traditional residential <strong>and</strong> commercial uses oriented along the<br />

highway. Continued growth based on this dispersed strip highway <strong>for</strong>mula has<br />

the potential to compound problems with uneven types <strong>of</strong> development, physical<br />

<strong>and</strong> spatial discontinuity, highway access conflicts <strong>and</strong> congestion. The<br />

Goochl<strong>and</strong> <strong>Courthouse</strong> <strong>Village</strong> qualifies as a business service area <strong>for</strong> these<br />

reasons:<br />

• There are existing retail, business, <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice uses in the <strong>Village</strong><br />

• Future uses are expected to be medium-intensity commercial, residential,<br />

<strong>and</strong> mixed-use development<br />

• Most <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Village</strong> is already receiving public water <strong>and</strong> sewer service,<br />

with additional capacity planned <strong>for</strong> the future<br />

A <strong>Master</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Courthouse</strong> <strong>Village</strong> Page 14 <strong>of</strong> 96<br />

Spring, 2006<br />

Goochl<strong>and</strong> County

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