Hanford Site National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) - Pacific ...

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4.110 Common Name Scientific Name Candidate Sensitive Monitored Priority Habitat Lewis’s woodpecker (b) Melanerpes lewis X X Loggerhead shrike (a) Lanius ludovicianus X X Long-billed curlew Numenius americanus X Peregrine falcon (a) Falco peregrinus X X Merlin Falco columbarius X X Northern goshawk (a, b) Accipter gentilis X X Osprey Pandion haliaetus X Prairie falcon Falco mexicanus X X Sage sparrow Amphispiza belli X X Sage thrasher Oreoscoptes montanus X X Swainson’s hawk Buteo swainsoni X Western grebe Aechmorus occidentalis X X Reptiles/Amphibians Night snake Hypsiglena torquata X Sagebrush lizard (a) Sceloporus graciosus X X Short-horned lizard Phrynosoma douglassi X Striped whipsnake Masticophis taeniatus X X Tiger salmander Ambystoma tigrinum X Woodhouse’s toad Bufo woodhousii X Bull trout (a, b) Salvelinus confluentus X X Leopard dace (b) Rhinichthys flacatus X X Mountain sucker (b) Catastomus platyrhynchus X X Pacific lamprey (a) Lampetra tridentata X Piute sculpin Cottus beldingi X Reticulate sculpin Cottus perplexus X River lamprey (a, b) Lampetra ayresi X X Sand roller Percopsis transmontana X (a) Federal classification – See Table 4.5-1 (b) Reported, but seldom observed, on the Hanford Site (c) Probable, but not observed, on the Hanford Site Fish
4.111 Common Name Scientific Name Candidate Sensitive Monitored Priority Habitat Spring-run Chinook salmon (a) Oncorhynchus tshawytscha X X Steelhead (a) Oncorhynchus mykiss X X Molluscs California floater (a) Anodonta californiensis X X Giant Columbia River spire snail (a) Fluminicola (= Lithoglyphus) columbiana X X Oregon floater Anadonta oregonensis X Shortface lanx Fisherola (= Lanx) nuttalli X Western pearlshell Margaritifera falcata X Western ridged mussel Gonidea angulata X Winged floater Anadonta nuttalliana X Columbia River tiger beetle (c) Cicindela columbica X X Insects Bonneville skipper Ochlodes sylvanoides bonnevilla X Canyon green hairstreak Callophrys sheridanii neoperplexa X Coral hairstreak Harkenclenus titus immaculosus X Juba skipper Hesperia juba X Monarch Danaus plexippus X Nevada skipper Hesperia nevada X Northern checkerspot Chlosyne palla palla X Persius’ duskywing Erynnis persius X Purplish copper Lycaena helloides X Ruddy copper Lycaena rubida perkinsorum X (a) Federal classification – See Table 4.5-1 (b) Reported, but seldom observed, on the Hanford Site (c) Probable, but not observed, on the Hanford Site
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PNNL-6415 Rev. 18 Hanford Site Nati
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PNNL-6415 Rev. 18 Hanford Site Nati
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Preface This document describes the
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Acknowledgements As editor of Revis
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Acronyms, Abbreviations, and Symbol
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Glossary Accrete. To grow or fuse t
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Table of Contents Preface .........
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4.5 Ecology........................
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6.0 Statutory and Regulatory Requir
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Figures Figure 4.0-1. U.S. Departme
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Figure 4.10-1. Occupational Injury
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Table 4.1-1. Table 4.1-2. Tables St
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Table A7. Table A8. Joint Frequency
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Introduction 4.0 Affected Environme
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• 300 Area. The 300 Area, encompa
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4.1 Climate and Meteorology K. W. B
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Table 4.1-1. Station Numbers, Names
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Figure 4.1-2. Wind Roses at the 9.1
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Figure 4.1-3. Wind Roses at the 60-
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more than half of the annual amount
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4.2 Air Quality B. G. Fritz A varie
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meet one or more ambient air standa
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4.2.2.2 Emissions of Nonradiologica
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concentration at the HMS during 200
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The Clean Air Act requires the impl
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4.3 Geology M. A. Chamness and M. D
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Figure 4.3.2. Physical and Structur
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4.3.2.1 Stratigraphy of Rocks Older
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significant topography. Continued u
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During Cold Creek time in the centr
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Clastic dikes typically occur in sw
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Figure 4.3.7. Rattlesnake Mountain
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The Cold Creek unit in the 200 East
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Soil types found on the Hanford Sit
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Two large events occurred on the ea
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generally shallow; 75 percent of th
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Figure 4.3-10. Earthquake Activity
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4.4 Hydrology P. D. Thorne and G. V
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Columbia River flow rates near Prie
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the aquatic life designation is “
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Columbia River water quality data f
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Contaminant, Units Table 4.4-1. Reg
Page 89 and 90: Figure 4.4-6. Locations of Principa
Page 91 and 92: Figure 4.4-8. Flood Area for the Pr
Page 93 and 94: Figure 4.4-9. Flood Area from a 100
Page 95 and 96: Figure 4.4-10. Extent of Probable M
Page 97 and 98: 4.4.2.1 Vadose Zone Contamination T
Page 99 and 100: Groundwater beneath the Hanford Sit
Page 101 and 102: Gee et al. (1992) and Fayer et al.
Page 103 and 104: 4.4.3.5 Groundwater East and North
Page 105 and 106: DWS in one or more onsite wells. Co
Page 107 and 108: Table 4.4-2. (cont’d) 4.77 Contam
Page 109 and 110: Figure 4.4-13. Distribution of Haza
Page 111 and 112: levels across much of the Hanford S
Page 113 and 114: 4.5 Ecology T. M. Poston and M. R.
Page 115 and 116: Figure 4.5-1. Distribution of Veget
Page 117 and 118: location, the Hanford Site provides
Page 119 and 120: when the crust is dominated by cyan
Page 121 and 122: Mule deer rely mainly on shoreline
Page 123 and 124: Lands Ecology Reserve Unit and shor
Page 125 and 126: 4.5.1.3 Other Distinctive Terrestri
Page 127 and 128: Figure 4.5-3. Columbia River Island
Page 129 and 130: species), and salt rattlepod (Swain
Page 131 and 132: spawning areas and are of the great
Page 133 and 134: Benthic Invertebrates. Bottom dwell
Page 135 and 136: When present, however, they formed
Page 137 and 138: Common Name Scientific Name Federal
Page 139: Table 4.5-2. Washington State Candi
Page 143 and 144: Common Name Scientific Name State L
Page 145 and 146: 4.6 Cultural, Archaeological, and H
Page 147 and 148: Table 4.6-1. Historic Buildings, Ar
Page 149 and 150: Establishment of the Historic Distr
Page 151 and 152: 4.6.2 Early Settlers/Farming Landsc
Page 153 and 154: 4.6.2.2 Traditional Cultural Places
Page 155 and 156: DOE/RL will consider the retention
Page 157 and 158: Traditional Cultural Places. Twenty
Page 159 and 160: een identified and may have been th
Page 161 and 162: eligible for the National Register
Page 164 and 165: Archaeological Resources. Numerous
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Page 168 and 169: Figure 4.7-1. Hanford Site, Washing
Page 170 and 171: The area’s farms and ranches gene
Page 172 and 173: Three measures of area income are p
Page 174 and 175: Table 4.7-3. Population Estimates a
Page 176 and 177: (CEQ) later provided additional gui
Page 178 and 179: Figure 4.7-3. Location of Low-Incom
Page 180 and 181: 11.2 percent vacancy rate in 2005.
Page 182 and 183: A DOE-maintained road network withi
Page 184 and 185: Table 4.7-5. Police Personnel in th
Page 186 and 187: Table 4.7-7. Examples of Physical R
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Figure 4.8-1. Viewshed from Gable M
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Table 4.9-1. Applicable State Noise
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4.9.3.2 Basalt Waste Isolation Proj
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This page intentionally left blank
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During the 5-yr period from 2001-20
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4.10.2 Occupational Radiation Expos
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Table 4.10-2. Radiation Exposure Da
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71 FR 74929. “Notice of Availabil
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Bonneville Power Administration (BP
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Cushing, C.E., and E.G. Wolf. 1982.
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Fecht, K.R., S.P. Reidel, and A.M.
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Hartman, M.J., and R.E. Peterson. 1
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Liikala, T.L., R.L. Aaberg, N.J. Ai
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Office of Financial Management (OFM
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Reidel, S.R., T.L. Tolan, P.R. Hoop
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Simpson, B.C., R.A. Corbin, and S.F
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Tri-City Association of REALTORS (T
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U.S. Department of Energy (DOE). 19
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Walker, D.E., Jr. 1967. Mutual Cros
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Westinghouse Hanford Company (WHC).
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Maximum Emission Rate: E = (9.8 x 1
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Table A2. Joint Frequency Distribut
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Table A11. X/Q’ Values (s m -3 )
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Table A15. X/Q’ Values (s m -3 )
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Table A19. 95th Percentile E/Q Valu
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Table A23. 95th Percentile E/Q Valu
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Table B1 (cont’d) A. Shrub-Steppe
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Table B2. Mammals that Have Been Ob
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Table B3. Common Bird Species Known
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Table B3 (cont'd) Common Name Strig
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Table B3 (cont'd) Common Name Scien
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Table B5. Fish Species in the Hanfo
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Appendix B References Becker, J.M.
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Figure C2. Vegetation/Land Coverage
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Figure C10. Vegetation/Land Coverag
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Introduction The CEQ regulations in
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Section 309 of the CAA directs EPA
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• Pollution Prevention Act (42 US
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• 40 CFR 60, “Standards of Perf
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• 10 CFR 1022, “Compliance with
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species on the Hanford Site. Regula
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and authority of DOE on Hanford Sit
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DOE also has an Information Brief c
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40 CFR 81. “Designation of Areas
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71 FR 74929. “Notice of Availabil
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Clinton, W.J. 2000. “Memorandum f
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Washington State Department of Ecol
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No. of Copies 1 J. McConnaughey The
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No. of Copies Fluor Hanford, Inc. (
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