Guidelines for the Preparation of Transportation Impact Studies - 8th ...
Guidelines for the Preparation of Transportation Impact Studies - 8th ...
Guidelines for the Preparation of Transportation Impact Studies - 8th ...
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6.0 Evaluation <strong>of</strong> <strong>Transportation</strong> <strong>Impact</strong>s and Identification <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Transportation</strong> System Changes Needed to Mitigate <strong>the</strong>se<br />
<strong>Impact</strong>s<br />
Sections 6.1 and 6.2 outline <strong>the</strong> elements <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> TIS useful in identifying and evaluating <strong>the</strong><br />
impacts <strong>of</strong> site-generated traffic and transit demand on road and transit per<strong>for</strong>mance.<br />
<strong>Transportation</strong> system and service changes and o<strong>the</strong>r measures required to ensure acceptable<br />
operation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> transportation system are also identified.<br />
6.1 Evaluation <strong>of</strong> <strong>Impact</strong>s <strong>of</strong> Site Generated Traffic Demand<br />
6.1.1 Evaluate those signalized and unsignalized intersections which will be noticeably affected<br />
(see 3.2.1) by site-generated traffic volumes <strong>for</strong> all relevant time periods and scenarios.<br />
The analysis should include volume/capacity ratios, average and 95 th percentile queue<br />
lengths, and average delay <strong>for</strong>:<br />
• existing traffic;<br />
• existing traffic adjusted to account <strong>for</strong> background changes; and<br />
• existing traffic adjusted <strong>for</strong> background changes plus <strong>for</strong>ecast site-generated traffic<br />
demand after accounting <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> effects <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> proposed TDM plan and o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
adjustments.<br />
Provide a table or tables showing volume/capacity ratios, average and 95 th percentile queue<br />
lengths, and average delay <strong>for</strong> all movements at all study intersections.<br />
Discussions with Halifax Regional Municipality staff would be useful in confirming<br />
<strong>the</strong> scope <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> analysis, <strong>the</strong> suitability <strong>of</strong> alternative methods and assumptions<br />
<strong>for</strong> per<strong>for</strong>mance and queuing analyses, and <strong>the</strong> potential need <strong>for</strong> supplementary<br />
surveys or analyses.<br />
6.1.2 Provide documentation in an appendix to <strong>the</strong> TIS <strong>of</strong> all assumptions used in <strong>the</strong><br />
per<strong>for</strong>mance analysis concerning lane configuration/use, pedestrian activity, saturation<br />
flows, traffic signal cycle length, phasing and timing, use <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> inter-green phase, and<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r relevant parameters. Existing signal timings should be assumed in <strong>the</strong> per<strong>for</strong>mance<br />
analysis. Signal timing modifications may be considered as a measure to address capacity<br />
or per<strong>for</strong>mance deficiencies.<br />
6.1.3 Evaluate future pedestrian activity associated with <strong>the</strong> development and related<br />
implications <strong>for</strong> signal warrant calculations and signal timing requirements to provide<br />
pedestrian road-crossing opportunities. Of particular interest are pedestrian connections to<br />
transit services.<br />
TISGUIDE8.WPD September 1, 2007 page 17