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The Eternal Triangle of Growth, Inequality and Poverty Reduction

The Eternal Triangle of Growth, Inequality and Poverty Reduction

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Figure 5: Exp<strong>and</strong>ed Analyses on the <strong>Poverty</strong>-<strong>Growth</strong>-<strong>Inequality</strong> <strong>Triangle</strong><br />

Globalization<br />

Trade Integration<br />

Financial Integration<br />

HR Integration<br />

<strong>Growth</strong><br />

Increases in<br />

Mean Income Level<br />

Trade-<strong>of</strong>f ?<br />

Development Governance<br />

Institutions<br />

(country specific)<br />

<strong>Inequality</strong><br />

Distribution <strong>of</strong> Income<br />

Distribution <strong>of</strong> Assets<br />

Elasticity <strong>of</strong> <strong>Poverty</strong> <strong>Reduction</strong> 'Pro-Poor' Elasticity <strong>of</strong> <strong>Poverty</strong> <strong>Reduction</strong><br />

w.r.t. <strong>Growth</strong><br />

w.r.t. Distribution<br />

Globalization<br />

<strong>Poverty</strong><br />

<strong>Reduction</strong> in<br />

Absolute <strong>Poverty</strong><br />

Source: Author<br />

19<br />

Figure 6 : <strong>Poverty</strong> incidence in China <strong>and</strong> India, 1981-2001<br />

Source : Ravallion (2005), Figure 12<br />

20<br />

10

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