Self-Study Design - Howard University, Graduate School

Self-Study Design - Howard University, Graduate School Self-Study Design - Howard University, Graduate School

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need. In this manner, it advances the goal of Congressman Rangel to create an excellent and diverse U.S. Foreign Service that represents the rich range of talents and expertise of the American people. The Rangel program selected its first fellows in 2003, and there are currently 41 Rangel Fellows, 21 of whom are in the Foreign Service. Beginning in 2008, the Rangel Program will increase the number of fellows per year from 10 to 20. Institutional Aspirations In 1987, Howard University was classified for the first time as a Research I university by the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching. This historic moment meant that with its more than 50 Ph.D. graduates per year in more than 15 disciplines, and its greater than $40 million in annual federal research grants, Howard ranked among the top 88 research universities in the country. At that time, Howard became one of only 25 private universities, and the only minority-serving university, to have reached that lofty status. In its subsequent revised classification in 2000, Howard was again listed in Carnegie’s top classification for research universities, Doctoral/Research Extensive, which contained 149 institutions. In 2005, Carnegie once again revised its classification system. This time, Howard ranked in the top overall category for research universities with medical schools, specifically Comprehensive Doctoral with Medical/Veterinary Schools, alongside 78 of the nation’s leading research universities. In this 2005 Carnegie classification, Howard was listed in the second research grouping among research universities, “High Research Activity,” as opposed to “Highest Research Activity.” While there is great debate within the academic community as to the validity of rankings of universities by various popular publications, Howard, nonetheless, does fairly well in relation to the nation’s major research universities. For example, in the most recent U.S. News and World Report rankings, Howard University ranked 96th among what the magazine classifies as “Top National Research Universities,” tied with Stony Brook University–SUNY and the University of Arizona, and ranked above such major research universities as Arizona State University, University at Buffalo–SUNY, University of Massachusetts–Amherst, University of Oklahoma, and University of Oregon. This same publication ranks Howard 36th among the Top 50 “Best Value” National Research Universities when both quality and costs factors are considered together, just behind Georgetown University and ahead of such institutions as the University of Texas–Austin, Boston College, the University of Miami, Syracuse University, Tulane University, and the University of California–Berkeley. In rankings within academic disciplines by popular publications and by such research organizations as the National Research Council, however, Howard University’s record is mixed. For example, the Wall Street Journal ranks its School of Business as the top business school in the country for minority graduates. Some of Howard’s academic disciplines rank in the upper one quarter—and sometimes even higher—among those offered at other universities. Other academic disciplines are ranked variously in the third and fourth quartiles when compared to their peers. Within this context, Howard University seeks to build upon the solid reputation it has garnered among the nation’s research universities to advance to an even higher stature. To begin with, the 9

University aspires to advance to Carnegie’s Highest Research Activity category among the nation’s research universities. Indeed, the University has established a goal of exceeding $100 million of extramural research activity by 2010. Similarly, Howard seeks to advance to the First Tier among National Research Universities in the aforementioned national publications and advance all of its academic disciplines to at least the top half in relation to their peers at other research universities and to increase the number of niche areas that rank in the upper echelon of their disciplines. An effort has been made to establish benchmarks for Howard to compare itself with other research universities of comparable size with medical and engineering schools. In this regard, for purposes of the Self-Study, an informal process was conducted internally to obtain broad university community input relative to a possible list of peer/aspirational institutions against which Howard might compare itself with respect to the quality of its academic programs; the allocation of its resources; and the effectiveness of its policies, practices, and systems. Although more than 30 institutions were recommended for consideration, the following 10 institutions were selected by the Steering Committee for use by the Work Groups for benchmark purposes: Case Western Reserve University, Emory University, George Washington University, Georgetown University, Saint Louis University, Temple University, Tulane University, the University of Maryland–College Park, Vanderbilt University, and Washington University in Saint Louis. 1 While Howard University aspires to compete with the nation’s leading research universities, it remains mindful, nonetheless, that it must also compete assiduously for the nation’s best African-American undergraduate students with many liberal arts and master’s focused institutions. In particular, Howard competes with the nation’s leading HBCUs, such as Hampton University, Morehouse College, and Spelman College for talented, African-American undergraduate students. The Self-Study Scope of Work and Context The Self-Study will be of the comprehensive model as defined by the Middle States Commission on Higher Education’s Self-Study: Creating a Useful Process and Report, with additionally focused attention to the area of research. Because the University is in a transition period that will result in the appointment of a new president in 2008, the comprehensive model appears to be the most appropriate one for the University to use at this time in assessing the effectiveness of the policies and practices that undergird its systems and operations. The University has chosen also to conduct a thorough and focused look at its research enterprise. It will specifically examine its infrastructure for supporting extramurally funded research; the reward system for faculty to conduct research and obtain grants and contracts to support research; the allocation of funds to support faculty and student research; and the extent to which 1 In the 1999 Self-Study, the following ten institutions were used as peer institutions: Emory University, Georgetown University, St. John’s University, Temple University, Tulane University, Vanderbilt University, University of Cincinnati, University of Maryland, University of Miami, and University of Virginia. 10

need. In this manner, it advances the goal of Congressman Rangel to create an excellent and<br />

diverse U.S. Foreign Service that represents the rich range of talents and expertise of the<br />

American people. The Rangel program selected its first fellows in 2003, and there are currently<br />

41 Rangel Fellows, 21 of whom are in the Foreign Service. Beginning in 2008, the Rangel<br />

Program will increase the number of fellows per year from 10 to 20.<br />

Institutional Aspirations<br />

In 1987, <strong>Howard</strong> <strong>University</strong> was classified for the first time as a Research I university by the<br />

Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching. This historic moment meant that with its<br />

more than 50 Ph.D. graduates per year in more than 15 disciplines, and its greater than $40<br />

million in annual federal research grants, <strong>Howard</strong> ranked among the top 88 research universities<br />

in the country. At that time, <strong>Howard</strong> became one of only 25 private universities, and the only<br />

minority-serving university, to have reached that lofty status. In its subsequent revised<br />

classification in 2000, <strong>Howard</strong> was again listed in Carnegie’s top classification for research<br />

universities, Doctoral/Research Extensive, which contained 149 institutions.<br />

In 2005, Carnegie once again revised its classification system. This time, <strong>Howard</strong> ranked in the<br />

top overall category for research universities with medical schools, specifically Comprehensive<br />

Doctoral with Medical/Veterinary <strong>School</strong>s, alongside 78 of the nation’s leading research<br />

universities. In this 2005 Carnegie classification, <strong>Howard</strong> was listed in the second research<br />

grouping among research universities, “High Research Activity,” as opposed to “Highest<br />

Research Activity.”<br />

While there is great debate within the academic community as to the validity of rankings of<br />

universities by various popular publications, <strong>Howard</strong>, nonetheless, does fairly well in relation to<br />

the nation’s major research universities. For example, in the most recent U.S. News and World<br />

Report rankings, <strong>Howard</strong> <strong>University</strong> ranked 96th among what the magazine classifies as “Top<br />

National Research Universities,” tied with Stony Brook <strong>University</strong>–SUNY and the <strong>University</strong> of<br />

Arizona, and ranked above such major research universities as Arizona State <strong>University</strong>,<br />

<strong>University</strong> at Buffalo–SUNY, <strong>University</strong> of Massachusetts–Amherst, <strong>University</strong> of Oklahoma,<br />

and <strong>University</strong> of Oregon. This same publication ranks <strong>Howard</strong> 36th among the Top 50 “Best<br />

Value” National Research Universities when both quality and costs factors are considered<br />

together, just behind Georgetown <strong>University</strong> and ahead of such institutions as the <strong>University</strong> of<br />

Texas–Austin, Boston College, the <strong>University</strong> of Miami, Syracuse <strong>University</strong>, Tulane<br />

<strong>University</strong>, and the <strong>University</strong> of California–Berkeley.<br />

In rankings within academic disciplines by popular publications and by such research<br />

organizations as the National Research Council, however, <strong>Howard</strong> <strong>University</strong>’s record is mixed.<br />

For example, the Wall Street Journal ranks its <strong>School</strong> of Business as the top business school in<br />

the country for minority graduates. Some of <strong>Howard</strong>’s academic disciplines rank in the upper<br />

one quarter—and sometimes even higher—among those offered at other universities. Other<br />

academic disciplines are ranked variously in the third and fourth quartiles when compared to<br />

their peers.<br />

Within this context, <strong>Howard</strong> <strong>University</strong> seeks to build upon the solid reputation it has garnered<br />

among the nation’s research universities to advance to an even higher stature. To begin with, the<br />

9

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