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SOLAR GENERATION - Greenpeace

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solar power is capable of supplying electricity to more than 1 billion people within two decades,<br />

even if we nearly double our overall electricity use in that time.<br />

This clear industrial and political commitment to the expansion of the PV industry implies that<br />

the current surge of activity in the solar electricity sector represents merely a foretaste of the<br />

massive transformation and expansion that this sector will bear witness to in the coming<br />

decades.<br />

This joint initiative adopted the title “Solar Generation” because it aims to define the role that<br />

solar electricity will play in the lives of a global population born today as it develops into a<br />

major energy consumption group and starts to enter the job market. The aim has been to<br />

examine how solar electricity will be perceived from both a consumer and business point of<br />

view within the time scale of a generation. The report highlights the triple benefits which solar<br />

energy offers the world - for the environment, for industry and for economic and social<br />

development.<br />

The international conference “Renewables 2004” held in June 2004 in Bonn was a small but<br />

important step towards an expansion of renewable energies world wide, responding to the call<br />

of the Johannesburg summit to increase the share of renewable energy and to keep up the<br />

momentum generated by the Johannesburg Renewable Energy Coalition. The European Union<br />

has played an important role in this process, following the recommendation of a preparatory<br />

regional conference to Renewables 2004 held in Berlin in January 2004 to:<br />

“...urge EU institutions to start a political process of setting ambitious, time bound targets for<br />

increasing the share of renewable energy in final energy consumption addressing the medium<br />

(2020) and long term time frames in due time to the Renewables 2004 in Bonn. A target value of<br />

at least 20% of gross inland energy consumption by 2020 for the EU is achievable.”<br />

This number could be even higher if coupled with stronger energy efficiency policies. Targets<br />

for renewable energy act as a powerful catalyst for governments to develop the necessary<br />

framework conditions for investments in renewable energy technologies. A powerful example<br />

is the EU Directive on the Promotion of Electricity from Renewable Energy Sources, which sets<br />

national indicative targets for all EU Member States. The targets have initiated political actions<br />

throughout the entire European Union to put in place framework conditions for renewable<br />

energies. Targets are an important first step in developing the clean energy sources of tomorrow<br />

that will contribute substantially to climate protection, but they must be followed by concrete<br />

political action.<br />

Reports are a useful guide, but it is people who change the world by their actions. We encourage<br />

politicians and policymakers, global citizens, energy officials, companies, investors and other<br />

interested parties to support solar power by taking concrete steps which will help ensure that<br />

more than a billion people will get electricity from the sun, harnessing the full potential of<br />

solar power for our common good.<br />

October 2004<br />

EPIA<br />

<strong>Greenpeace</strong><br />

Michel Viaud<br />

Secretary-General<br />

European Photovoltaic Industry<br />

Association (EPIA)<br />

Sven Teske<br />

Renewables Director<br />

<strong>Greenpeace</strong> International<br />

5

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